Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre in Post-demographic dividend
Post-demographic dividend: Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre was 1.67 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2023. ▲ Rising
Latest (2023)
1.67 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
Change on year
up 1.2%
Rank
3rd
of 41 groups
All-time high
1.67 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
in 2023
All-time low
483,205 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
in 1970
Years of data
54
1970–2023
Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre in Post-demographic dividend, 1970–2023
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre.
Analysis
In 2023, gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre in Post-demographic dividend stood at 1.67 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre. That is the highest value across all 54 years on record.
The figure is up 1.2% on the previous year and up 22.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre in Post-demographic dividend peaked at 1.67 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2023 and was at its lowest, 483,205 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre, in 1970.
Post-demographic dividend ranks 3rd of 41 groups on this measure, in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 54 years of available data.
Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre in Post-demographic dividend, year by year
| Year | constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 483,205 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | — |
| 1971 | 500,484 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +3.6% |
| 1972 | 527,058 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +5.3% |
| 1973 | 558,233 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +5.9% |
| 1974 | 560,053 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +0.3% |
| 1975 | 559,269 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -0.1% |
| 1976 | 587,067 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +5.0% |
| 1977 | 606,446 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +3.3% |
| 1978 | 630,986 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +4.0% |
| 1979 | 655,314 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +3.9% |
| 1980 | 658,078 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +0.4% |
| 1981 | 663,796 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +0.9% |
| 1982 | 667,105 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +0.5% |
| 1983 | 688,832 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +3.3% |
| 1984 | 720,463 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +4.6% |
| 1985 | 748,107 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +3.8% |
| 1986 | 777,534 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +3.9% |
| 1987 | 806,345 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +3.7% |
| 1988 | 844,743 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +4.8% |
| 1989 | 877,924 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +3.9% |
| 1990 | 902,614 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +2.8% |
| 1991 | 909,415 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +0.8% |
| 1992 | 897,548 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -1.3% |
| 1993 | 903,186 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +0.6% |
| 1994 | 931,766 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +3.2% |
| 1995 | 955,574 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +2.6% |
| 1996 | 983,302 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +2.9% |
| 1997 | 1.01 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +3.2% |
| 1998 | 1.05 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +3.1% |
| 1999 | 1.09 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +4.1% |
| 2000 | 1.13 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +4.0% |
| 2001 | 1.15 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +1.6% |
| 2002 | 1.17 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +1.6% |
| 2003 | 1.19 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +2.3% |
| 2004 | 1.23 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +3.1% |
| 2005 | 1.27 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +2.9% |
| 2006 | 1.30 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +2.8% |
| 2007 | 1.33 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +2.2% |
| 2008 | 1.33 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -0.2% |
| 2009 | 1.28 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -3.6% |
| 2010 | 1.32 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +2.8% |
| 2011 | 1.33 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +1.3% |
| 2012 | 1.34 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +0.8% |
| 2013 | 1.36 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +1.4% |
| 2014 | 1.39 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +2.2% |
| 2015 | 1.43 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +2.7% |
| 2016 | 1.46 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +1.8% |
| 2017 | 1.49 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +2.5% |
| 2018 | 1.53 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +2.4% |
| 2019 | 1.56 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +1.9% |
| 2020 | 1.50 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -3.7% |
| 2021 | 1.60 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +6.9% |
| 2022 | 1.65 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +3.2% |
| 2023 | 1.67 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +1.2% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 566,812 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 483,205 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 655,314 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 1980s | 745,293 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 658,078 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 877,924 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 1990s | 963,224 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 897,548 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 1.09 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2000s | 1.24 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 1.13 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 1.33 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2010s | 1.42 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 1.32 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 1.56 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.61 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 1.50 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 1.67 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 4 |
Countries ranked near Post-demographic dividend
- 1 Macau, China 749.48 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
- 2 Singapore 377.50 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
- 3 Bermuda 88.86 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
- 4 Malta 48.20 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
- 5 Bahrain 45.34 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
- 6 Netherlands 24.14 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
More economy & growth data for Post-demographic dividend
- Gross domestic savings (current US$), per capita 12,662 current US$ per person (2024)
- GDP (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP 0.7978 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- GDP (constant 2015 US$), per capita 47,462 constant 2015 US$ per person (2025)
- Gross domestic savings (current US$), annual growth rate 3.31 % change on previous year (2024)
- Gross domestic savings (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.2246 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- GNI, Atlas method (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.9868 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- GNI (current US$), annual growth rate 6.29 % change on previous year (2025)
- GNI, Atlas method (current US$), per capita 58,706 current US$ per person (2025)
- GDP (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate 1.65 % change on previous year (2025)
- GNI, Atlas method (current US$), annual growth rate 7.57 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre in Post-demographic dividend?
- Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre in Post-demographic dividend was 1.67 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre recorded in Post-demographic dividend?
- The highest recorded value was 1.67 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2023.
- What is the lowest gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre recorded in Post-demographic dividend?
- The lowest recorded value was 483,205 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 1970.
- How does Post-demographic dividend rank for gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre?
- Post-demographic dividend ranks 3rd out of 41 groups with data for 2023.
- Is gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre rising or falling in Post-demographic dividend?
- Over the last ten years it is up 22.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Post-demographic dividend data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 54 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$) ÷ Land area (sq. km)
Computed from
- Gross national expenditure Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
- Land area FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.