Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre in Peru

Peru: Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre was 176,834 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
176,834 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
Change on year
down 1.5%
World rank
116th
of 160 countries
All-time high
179,484 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
in 2022
All-time low
21,236 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
in 1961
Years of data
63
1961–2023

Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre in Peru, 1961–2023

050.0k100.0k150.0k200.0k196119922023

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre.

Analysis

In 2023, gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre in Peru stood at 176,834 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.5% on the previous year and up 22.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre in Peru peaked at 179,484 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2022 and was at its lowest, 21,236 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre, in 1961.

Peru ranks 116th of 160 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre in Peru, year by year

Annual values for Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre in Peru, 1961 to 2023.
Year constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre Change
1961 21,236 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
1962 23,619 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +11.2%
1963 25,232 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +6.8%
1964 26,889 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +6.6%
1965 29,002 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +7.9%
1966 31,816 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +9.7%
1967 33,352 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +4.8%
1968 32,296 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -3.2%
1969 33,574 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +4.0%
1970 34,709 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +3.4%
1971 36,818 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +6.1%
1972 37,486 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +1.8%
1973 41,996 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +12.0%
1974 47,285 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +12.6%
1975 48,878 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +3.4%
1976 48,367 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -1.0%
1977 47,724 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -1.3%
1978 43,569 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -8.7%
1979 43,828 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +0.6%
1980 50,054 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +14.2%
1981 54,498 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +8.9%
1982 53,546 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -1.7%
1983 47,092 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -12.1%
1984 47,073 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -0.0%
1985 46,993 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -0.2%
1986 54,371 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +15.7%
1987 60,899 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +12.0%
1988 54,875 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -9.9%
1989 45,329 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -17.4%
1990 44,604 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -1.6%
1991 46,204 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +3.6%
1992 46,179 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -0.1%
1993 48,639 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +5.3%
1994 54,945 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +13.0%
1995 61,134 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +11.3%
1996 61,852 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +1.2%
1997 65,634 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +6.1%
1998 64,653 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -1.5%
1999 62,573 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -3.2%
2000 63,601 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +1.6%
2001 63,253 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -0.5%
2002 65,858 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +4.1%
2003 67,887 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +3.1%
2004 69,905 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +3.0%
2005 73,208 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +4.7%
2006 81,159 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +10.9%
2007 90,839 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +11.9%
2008 102,923 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +13.3%
2009 100,990 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -1.9%
2010 115,113 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +14.0%
2011 124,845 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +8.5%
2012 134,898 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +8.1%
2013 143,866 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +6.6%
2014 148,313 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +3.1%
2015 152,121 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +2.6%
2016 154,648 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +1.7%
2017 157,970 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +2.1%
2018 164,260 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +4.0%
2019 168,630 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +2.7%
2020 150,868 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -10.5%
2021 174,859 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +15.9%
2022 179,484 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre +2.6%
2023 176,834 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre -1.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 28,557 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 21,236 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 33,574 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 9
1970s 43,066 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 34,709 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 48,878 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 10
1980s 51,473 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 45,329 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 60,899 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 10
1990s 55,642 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 44,604 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 65,634 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 10
2000s 77,962 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 63,253 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 102,923 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 10
2010s 146,466 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 115,113 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 168,630 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 10
2020s 170,511 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 150,868 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 179,484 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre 4

Countries ranked near Peru

  1. 113 Ukraine 196,358 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
  2. 114 Kenya 180,708 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
  3. 115 Vanuatu 179,884 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
  4. 117 Senegal 173,395 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
  5. 118 Timor-Leste 172,562 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
  6. 119 Sierra Leone 167,549 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare

See the full ranking of 201 places →

More economy & growth data for Peru

All data for Peru →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre in Peru?
Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre in Peru was 176,834 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre recorded in Peru?
The highest recorded value was 179,484 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2022.
What is the lowest gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre recorded in Peru?
The lowest recorded value was 21,236 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 1961.
How does Peru rank for gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre?
Peru ranks 116th out of 160 countries with data for 2023.
Is gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre rising or falling in Peru?
Over the last ten years it is up 22.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Peru data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre in Peru. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-national-expenditure-constant-2015-us-per-square-kilometre/peru/

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How this figure is calculated

Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$) ÷ Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre
Unit
constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
201 places, 7,891 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.