Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre in High income
High income: Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre was 1.13 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2023. ▲ Rising
Latest (2023)
1.13 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
Change on year
up 1.5%
Rank
12th
of 41 groups
All-time high
1.13 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
in 2023
All-time low
451,273 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre
in 1970
Years of data
54
1970–2023
Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre in High income, 1970–2023
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre.
Analysis
In 2023, gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre in High income stood at 1.13 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre. That is the highest value across all 54 years on record.
That represents a change of up 1.5% on the previous year and up 23.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre in High income peaked at 1.13 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2023 and was at its lowest, 451,273 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre, in 1970.
High income ranks 12th of 41 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 54 years of available data.
Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre in High income, year by year
| Year | constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 451,273 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | — |
| 1971 | 467,651 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +3.6% |
| 1972 | 492,534 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +5.3% |
| 1973 | 521,817 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +5.9% |
| 1974 | 523,619 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +0.3% |
| 1975 | 522,812 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -0.2% |
| 1976 | 549,233 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +5.1% |
| 1977 | 566,862 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +3.2% |
| 1978 | 590,116 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +4.1% |
| 1979 | 613,343 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +3.9% |
| 1980 | 616,241 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +0.5% |
| 1981 | 621,657 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +0.9% |
| 1982 | 624,223 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +0.4% |
| 1983 | 644,162 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +3.2% |
| 1984 | 673,463 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +4.5% |
| 1985 | 699,003 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +3.8% |
| 1986 | 726,745 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +4.0% |
| 1987 | 754,563 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +3.8% |
| 1988 | 790,929 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +4.8% |
| 1989 | 822,318 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +4.0% |
| 1990 | 846,115 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +2.9% |
| 1991 | 852,013 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +0.7% |
| 1992 | 583,755 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -31.5% |
| 1993 | 585,953 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +0.4% |
| 1994 | 603,048 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +2.9% |
| 1995 | 618,296 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +2.5% |
| 1996 | 636,658 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +3.0% |
| 1997 | 656,490 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +3.1% |
| 1998 | 675,105 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +2.8% |
| 1999 | 701,485 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +3.9% |
| 2000 | 731,549 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +4.3% |
| 2001 | 743,743 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +1.7% |
| 2002 | 756,305 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +1.7% |
| 2003 | 774,550 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +2.4% |
| 2004 | 800,988 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +3.4% |
| 2005 | 826,604 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +3.2% |
| 2006 | 853,701 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +3.3% |
| 2007 | 878,179 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +2.9% |
| 2008 | 881,724 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +0.4% |
| 2009 | 846,710 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -4.0% |
| 2010 | 871,566 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +2.9% |
| 2011 | 887,283 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +1.8% |
| 2012 | 897,034 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +1.1% |
| 2013 | 910,010 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +1.4% |
| 2014 | 931,495 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +2.4% |
| 2015 | 954,379 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +2.5% |
| 2016 | 970,870 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +1.7% |
| 2017 | 996,546 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +2.6% |
| 2018 | 1.02 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +2.5% |
| 2019 | 1.04 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +2.2% |
| 2020 | 1.00 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | -3.9% |
| 2021 | 1.07 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +6.8% |
| 2022 | 1.11 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +3.6% |
| 2023 | 1.13 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | +1.5% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 529,926 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 451,273 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 613,343 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 1980s | 697,330 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 616,241 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 822,318 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 1990s | 675,892 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 583,755 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 852,013 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2000s | 809,405 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 731,549 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 881,724 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2010s | 948,420 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 871,566 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 1.04 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.08 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 1.00 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 1.13 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre | 4 |
Countries ranked near High income
- 9 Israel 18.73 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
- 10 Republic of Korea 18.10 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
- 11 Switzerland 18.06 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
- 12 Belgium 16.88 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
- 13 Maldives 15.42 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
- 14 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 13.61 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
- 15 Japan 12.89 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre compare
More economy & growth data for High income
- Final consumption expenditure (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.7606 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Final consumption expenditure (current US$), annual growth rate 4.57 % change on previous year (2024)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015) 24,947 constant 2015 US$ per person (2024)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015) 0.49 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015) 2.13 % change on previous year (2024)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant 2015 US$) 506.08 constant 2015 US$ per person (2024)
- Imports of goods and services (current US$), annual growth rate 8.63 % change on previous year (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.3082 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (current US$), per capita 16,640 current US$ per person (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate 5.23 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre in High income?
- Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre in High income was 1.13 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre recorded in High income?
- The highest recorded value was 1.13 million constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 2023.
- What is the lowest gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre recorded in High income?
- The lowest recorded value was 451,273 constant 2015 US$ per square kilometre in 1970.
- How does High income rank for gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre?
- High income ranks 12th out of 41 groups with data for 2023.
- Is gross national expenditure (constant 2015 us$), per square kilometre rising or falling in High income?
- Over the last ten years it is up 23.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this High income data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 54 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$) ÷ Land area (sq. km)
Computed from
- Gross national expenditure Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
- Land area FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.