Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per capita by country
Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$) divided by Population, total, matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Countries reporting
163
Highest
82,209 constant 2015 US$ per person
Switzerland
Lowest
494.7 constant 2015 US$ per person
Madagascar
Median
7,336 constant 2015 US$ per person
Years covered
66
1960–2025
Data points
8,409
What the numbers show
Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per capita is currently reported for 163 countries. The highest value is 82,209 constant 2015 US$ per person in Switzerland; the lowest is 494.7 constant 2015 US$ per person in Madagascar.
The median across all reporting countries is 7,336 constant 2015 US$ per person, and the mean is 15,533 constant 2015 US$ per person.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 166.
Over the past decade 138 countries rose and 25 fell. The largest increase was in Vanuatu (up 95.9%), and the largest decrease in Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of (down 66.7%).
Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$), per capita: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Switzerland | 82,209 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 7.3% | rising |
| 2 | Norway | 77,949 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 8.2% | rising |
| 3 | Bermuda | 75,565 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2024 | down 0.7% | falling |
| 4 | Luxembourg | 74,238 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 4.3% | rising |
| 5 | United States of America | 69,992 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2024 | up 23.0% | rising |
| 6 | Iceland | 60,883 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 23.4% | rising |
| 7 | Greenland | 58,665 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2023 | up 18.6% | rising |
| 8 | Ireland | 58,080 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 29.3% | rising |
| 9 | Denmark | 54,208 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 9.2% | rising |
| 10 | Sweden | 52,689 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 6.4% | rising |
| 11 | Singapore | 50,056 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 23.7% | volatile |
| 12 | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 49,129 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 7.1% | rising |
| 13 | Qatar | 48,342 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2020 | down 6.1% | rising |
| 14 | Canada | 46,870 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 4.9% | rising |
| 15 | Netherlands | 46,347 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 9.6% | rising |
| 16 | Finland | 44,434 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 3.7% | rising |
| 17 | Belgium | 44,317 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 9.1% | rising |
| 18 | Austria | 43,762 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 3.4% | rising |
| 19 | Germany | 43,351 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 11.7% | rising |
| 20 | New Zealand | 43,153 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2024 | up 14.1% | rising |
| 21 | Israel | 42,408 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 20.8% | rising |
| 22 | United Arab Emirates | 42,265 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2023 | up 26.8% | falling |
| 23 | France | 39,710 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 8.1% | rising |
| 24 | Japan | 37,815 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2024 | up 7.0% | rising |
| 25 | Macau, China | 36,628 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | down 15.3% | rising |
| 26 | Bahamas | 35,647 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2024 | up 11.8% | rising |
| 27 | San Marino | 35,067 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2023 | up 12.2% | rising |
| 28 | Republic of Korea | 34,500 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 22.4% | volatile |
| 29 | Italy | 34,229 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 15.0% | rising |
| 30 | Puerto Rico | 32,907 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 46.1% | rising |
| 31 | Malta | 28,927 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 26.3% | rising |
| 32 | Spain | 28,866 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 14.6% | rising |
| 33 | Saudi Arabia | 25,445 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 5.0% | rising |
| 34 | Slovenia | 25,086 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 31.9% | rising |
| 35 | Brunei Darussalam | 24,454 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | down 0.3% | rising |
| 36 | Kuwait | 23,477 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2024 | down 13.4% | falling |
| 37 | Portugal | 23,448 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 22.9% | rising |
| 38 | Bahrain | 23,374 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2024 | up 5.2% | rising |
| 39 | Greece | 23,313 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 28.5% | rising |
| 40 | Cyprus | 22,938 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 44.5% | rising |
| 41 | Estonia | 20,640 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 21.1% | rising |
| 42 | Palau | 20,447 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2024 | up 4.3% | rising |
| 43 | Seychelles | 19,898 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 20.9% | rising |
| 44 | Czechia | 19,870 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 17.9% | rising |
| 45 | Croatia | 19,388 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 58.2% | rising |
| 46 | Uruguay | 19,156 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 11.4% | rising |
| 47 | Latvia | 19,058 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 41.4% | rising |
| 48 | Slovakia | 18,748 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 16.3% | rising |
| 49 | Lithuania | 18,708 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 29.8% | rising |
| 50 | Poland | 17,916 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 44.8% | rising |
| 51 | Panama | 16,297 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2024 | up 16.4% | rising |
| 52 | Hungary | 16,111 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 36.4% | rising |
| 53 | Oman | 15,648 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2024 | down 12.7% | rising |
| 54 | Chile | 15,634 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 15.3% | volatile |
| 55 | Costa Rica | 14,564 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 23.4% | rising |
| 56 | Romania | 14,038 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 55.1% | rising |
| 57 | Argentina | 13,663 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | down 1.2% | rising |
| 58 | China | 12,853 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 62.0% | volatile |
| 59 | Montenegro | 12,661 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 66.2% | rising |
| 60 | Kazakhstan | 11,990 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2024 | up 27.9% | rising |
| 61 | Malaysia | 11,951 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 33.9% | volatile |
| 62 | Mauritius | 11,782 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 18.9% | rising |
| 63 | Russian Federation | 11,744 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 34.5% | rising |
| 64 | Bulgaria | 11,225 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 55.7% | rising |
| 65 | Mexico | 10,948 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 4.3% | rising |
| 66 | Dominican Republic | 9,795 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 38.1% | volatile |
| 67 | Brazil | 9,756 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 7.9% | rising |
| 68 | Serbia | 9,692 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 56.0% | rising |
| 69 | Maldives | 9,427 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2024 | up 7.0% | falling |
| 70 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 8,894 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 51.1% | rising |
| 71 | Marshall Islands | 8,707 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2024 | up 54.0% | rising |
| 72 | North Macedonia | 8,094 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 32.3% | rising |
| 73 | Botswana | 8,058 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2024 | up 27.2% | volatile |
| 74 | Belarus | 7,783 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 34.7% | volatile |
| 75 | Colombia | 7,713 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 15.3% | rising |
| 76 | Kosovo | 7,670 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 68.7% | rising |
| 76 | Kosovo (UNSCR 1244) | 7,670 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 68.7% | rising |
| 78 | Georgia | 7,628 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 59.9% | rising |
| 79 | Tonga | 7,613 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2024 | up 35.3% | rising |
| 80 | Cuba | 7,601 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2024 | up 7.5% | rising |
| 81 | Albania | 7,359 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2024 | up 54.0% | rising |
| 82 | Paraguay | 7,336 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 28.0% | rising |
| 83 | Vanuatu | 7,325 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2024 | up 95.9% | rising |
| 84 | Peru | 7,152 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 11.9% | rising |
| 85 | Libya | 6,819 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | down 18.7% | falling |
| 86 | Gabon | 6,804 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 17.9% | rising |
| 87 | Mongolia | 6,530 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 67.9% | rising |
| 88 | Lebanon | 6,466 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2024 | down 33.3% | rising |
| 89 | Belize | 6,363 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2024 | up 10.3% | rising |
| 90 | Armenia | 6,179 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 57.4% | rising |
| 91 | Ecuador | 6,123 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 0.1% | rising |
| 92 | Samoa | 5,882 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 19.7% | rising |
| 93 | South Africa | 5,802 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | down 6.3% | rising |
| 94 | El Salvador | 5,737 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 28.7% | rising |
| 95 | Republic of Moldova | 5,634 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 63.5% | rising |
| 96 | Namibia | 5,608 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | down 7.1% | rising |
| 97 | Guatemala | 5,559 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 29.5% | rising |
| 98 | Algeria | 5,458 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 3.9% | rising |
| 99 | Cape Verde | 5,434 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 42.4% | rising |
| 100 | Iran, Islamic Republic of | 5,287 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 5.7% | rising |
| 101 | Equatorial Guinea | 5,155 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | down 33.6% | falling |
| 102 | Egypt | 4,566 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 27.3% | rising |
| 103 | Tunisia | 4,553 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 2.7% | volatile |
| 104 | Sri Lanka | 4,549 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 4.6% | falling |
| 105 | Indonesia | 4,423 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 32.8% | volatile |
| 106 | Philippines | 4,380 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 43.7% | rising |
| 107 | Viet Nam | 4,258 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 61.8% | rising |
| 108 | Morocco | 4,195 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 22.5% | rising |
| 109 | Kiribati | 4,191 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2024 | up 56.3% | rising |
| 110 | Iraq | 4,153 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2024 | down 7.3% | rising |
| 111 | Bhutan | 4,129 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2024 | up 25.0% | rising |
| 112 | Angola | 3,727 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2024 | down 11.9% | rising |
| 113 | Eswatini | 3,613 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2024 | up 8.2% | rising |
| 114 | Honduras | 3,360 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 26.5% | volatile |
| 115 | Ukraine | 3,343 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 63.9% | rising |
| 116 | Bolivia, Plurinational State of | 3,269 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2024 | up 6.0% | rising |
| 117 | Djibouti | 3,137 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 70.3% | rising |
| 118 | Palestine, State of | 3,049 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | down 32.7% | rising |
| 119 | Nicaragua | 2,951 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 20.5% | flat |
| 120 | Kyrgyzstan | 2,868 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 81.4% | rising |
| 121 | Lao People's Democratic Republic | 2,574 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2016 | up 95.8% | rising |
| 122 | India | 2,558 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 59.0% | volatile |
| 123 | Côte d'Ivoire | 2,485 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 39.7% | rising |
| 124 | Solomon Islands | 2,442 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2024 | up 11.7% | falling |
| 125 | Mauritania | 2,401 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 31.7% | rising |
| 126 | Ghana | 2,273 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2024 | up 18.5% | rising |
| 127 | Cambodia | 2,270 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 33.9% | rising |
| 128 | Sao Tome and Principe | 2,118 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 12.3% | rising |
| 129 | Bangladesh | 2,097 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 60.4% | volatile |
| 130 | Kenya | 2,025 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 23.2% | rising |
| 131 | Timor-Leste | 1,968 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2024 | down 5.6% | falling |
| 132 | Pakistan | 1,923 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 30.5% | rising |
| 133 | Senegal | 1,785 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 30.0% | rising |
| 134 | Comoros | 1,768 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 13.2% | rising |
| 135 | Tajikistan | 1,672 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2024 | up 29.4% | rising |
| 136 | Congo | 1,624 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | down 50.9% | rising |
| 137 | Cameroon | 1,616 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 10.3% | rising |
| 138 | Lesotho | 1,559 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | down 3.4% | volatile |
| 139 | Nepal | 1,535 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 41.8% | rising |
| 140 | Haiti | 1,449 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | down 13.2% | rising |
| 141 | Benin | 1,434 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 33.3% | rising |
| 142 | Yemen | 1,414 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2018 | down 40.9% | falling |
| 143 | Guinea | 1,381 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 42.7% | rising |
| 144 | Togo | 1,378 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2023 | up 52.8% | rising |
| 145 | Zimbabwe | 1,374 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2024 | down 3.1% | flat |
| 146 | Sierra Leone | 1,332 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 19.5% | rising |
| 147 | Tanzania, United Republic of | 1,180 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 21.5% | rising |
| 148 | Uganda | 1,142 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 20.8% | rising |
| 149 | Rwanda | 1,095 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 26.9% | volatile |
| 150 | Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of | 1,076 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | down 66.7% | falling |
| 151 | Mali | 1,062 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 12.0% | rising |
| 152 | Ethiopia | 1,011 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 39.8% | rising |
| 153 | South Sudan | 996.42 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2015 | down 29.7% | falling |
| 154 | Gambia | 985.88 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 44.2% | rising |
| 155 | Guinea-Bissau | 914.93 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 36.4% | rising |
| 156 | Burkina Faso | 891.44 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 32.4% | rising |
| 157 | Somalia | 814.05 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 28.0% | rising |
| 158 | Chad | 789.24 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | down 14.3% | falling |
| 159 | Mozambique | 714.98 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | down 12.4% | rising |
| 160 | Niger | 632.39 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 12.1% | rising |
| 161 | Congo, Democratic Republic of the | 573.66 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 9.4% | rising |
| 162 | Central African Republic | 542.93 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 24.5% | falling |
| 163 | Madagascar | 494.7 constant 2015 US$ per person | 2025 | up 6.4% | falling |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- North America 67,431 constant 2015 US$ per person
- Post-demographic dividend 47,105 constant 2015 US$ per person
- High income 41,962 constant 2015 US$ per person
- OECD members 40,645 constant 2015 US$ per person
- Euro area 36,649 constant 2015 US$ per person
- European Union 33,955 constant 2015 US$ per person
- Europe & Central Asia 25,327 constant 2015 US$ per person
- Central Europe and the Baltics 17,124 constant 2015 US$ per person
- East Asia & Pacific 13,312 constant 2015 US$ per person
- Small states 12,477 constant 2015 US$ per person
- Other small states 12,462 constant 2015 US$ per person
- Late-demographic dividend 11,850 constant 2015 US$ per person
- World 11,834 constant 2015 US$ per person
- Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) 10,461 constant 2015 US$ per person
- East Asia & Pacific (IDA & IBRD countries) 10,183 constant 2015 US$ per person
- East Asia & Pacific (excluding high income) 10,070 constant 2015 US$ per person
- Upper middle income 9,850 constant 2015 US$ per person
- Latin America & Caribbean 9,282 constant 2015 US$ per person
- Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries) 9,153 constant 2015 US$ per person
- Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income) 8,746 constant 2015 US$ per person
- IBRD only 7,631 constant 2015 US$ per person
- Arab World 6,696 constant 2015 US$ per person
- Middle income 6,289 constant 2015 US$ per person
- IDA & IBRD total 5,962 constant 2015 US$ per person
- Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan 5,676 constant 2015 US$ per person
- Low & middle income 5,674 constant 2015 US$ per person
- Early-demographic dividend 4,067 constant 2015 US$ per person
- Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) 3,231 constant 2015 US$ per person
- Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) 3,229 constant 2015 US$ per person
- Lower middle income 2,593 constant 2015 US$ per person
- South Asia 2,521 constant 2015 US$ per person
- South Asia (IDA & IBRD) 2,521 constant 2015 US$ per person
- Sub-Saharan Africa 1,874 constant 2015 US$ per person
- Sub-Saharan Africa (IDA & IBRD countries) 1,874 constant 2015 US$ per person
- Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) 1,872 constant 2015 US$ per person
- IDA total 1,865 constant 2015 US$ per person
- Africa Eastern and Southern 1,612 constant 2015 US$ per person
- IDA only 1,378 constant 2015 US$ per person
- Least developed countries 1,331 constant 2015 US$ per person
- Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) 1,187 constant 2015 US$ per person
How this figure is calculated
Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$) divided by Population, total, matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$) ÷ Population, total
Computed from
- Gross national expenditure Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
- Population, total World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Gross national expenditure (constant 2015 US$) divided by Population, total, matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.