Gross Fixed Capital Formation — Value US$ in Poland
Poland: Gross Fixed Capital Formation — Value US$ was 152,585 million USD in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Gross Fixed Capital Formation — Value US$ in Poland, 1970–2024
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in million USD.
Analysis
The most recent figure for gross fixed capital formation — value us$ in Poland is 152,585 million USD, measured in 2024. That is the highest value across all 55 years on record.
The figure is up 6.2% on the previous year and up 40.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross fixed capital formation — value us$ in Poland peaked at 152,585 million USD in 2024 and was at its lowest, 10,691 million USD, in 1981.
Poland ranks 27th of 235 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Gross Fixed Capital Formation — Value US$ in Poland, year by year
| Year | million USD | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 61,766 million USD | — |
| 1971 | 68,326 million USD | +10.6% |
| 1972 | 75,378 million USD | +10.3% |
| 1973 | 88,957 million USD | +18.0% |
| 1974 | 99,541 million USD | +11.9% |
| 1975 | 108,947 million USD | +9.4% |
| 1976 | 118,577 million USD | +8.8% |
| 1977 | 130,362 million USD | +9.9% |
| 1978 | 14,656 million USD | -88.8% |
| 1979 | 16,387 million USD | +11.8% |
| 1980 | 14,942 million USD | -8.8% |
| 1981 | 10,691 million USD | -28.5% |
| 1982 | 14,010 million USD | +31.0% |
| 1983 | 16,211 million USD | +15.7% |
| 1984 | 16,733 million USD | +3.2% |
| 1985 | 15,987 million USD | -4.5% |
| 1986 | 17,207 million USD | +7.6% |
| 1987 | 15,336 million USD | -10.9% |
| 1988 | 16,465 million USD | +7.4% |
| 1989 | 14,305 million USD | -13.1% |
| 1990 | 12,961 million USD | -9.4% |
| 1991 | 15,615 million USD | +20.5% |
| 1992 | 14,825 million USD | -5.1% |
| 1993 | 14,303 million USD | -3.5% |
| 1994 | 18,607 million USD | +30.1% |
| 1995 | 24,815 million USD | +33.4% |
| 1996 | 31,081 million USD | +25.3% |
| 1997 | 35,297 million USD | +13.6% |
| 1998 | 41,820 million USD | +18.5% |
| 1999 | 41,234 million USD | -1.4% |
| 2000 | 40,829 million USD | -1.0% |
| 2001 | 39,056 million USD | -4.3% |
| 2002 | 36,690 million USD | -6.1% |
| 2003 | 39,583 million USD | +7.9% |
| 2004 | 46,836 million USD | +18.3% |
| 2005 | 57,929 million USD | +23.7% |
| 2006 | 70,380 million USD | +21.5% |
| 2007 | 96,452 million USD | +37.0% |
| 2008 | 123,382 million USD | +27.9% |
| 2009 | 94,355 million USD | -23.5% |
| 2010 | 93,888 million USD | -0.5% |
| 2011 | 107,523 million USD | +14.5% |
| 2012 | 97,039 million USD | -9.8% |
| 2013 | 97,906 million USD | +0.9% |
| 2014 | 108,556 million USD | +10.9% |
| 2015 | 97,469 million USD | -10.2% |
| 2016 | 86,846 million USD | -10.9% |
| 2017 | 92,278 million USD | +6.3% |
| 2018 | 110,422 million USD | +19.7% |
| 2019 | 112,859 million USD | +2.2% |
| 2020 | 109,925 million USD | -2.6% |
| 2021 | 114,672 million USD | +4.3% |
| 2022 | 115,764 million USD | +1.0% |
| 2023 | 143,685 million USD | +24.1% |
| 2024 | 152,585 million USD | +6.2% |
Poland compared with similar countries
- Poland's 152,585 million USD is above the median for high income countries, which is 20,129 million USD, 7.6× the median. (73 countries reporting)
- Poland's 152,585 million USD is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 26,071 million USD, 5.9× the median. (52 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 78,290 million USD | 14,656 million USD | 130,362 million USD | 10 |
| 1980s | 15,189 million USD | 10,691 million USD | 17,207 million USD | 10 |
| 1990s | 25,056 million USD | 12,961 million USD | 41,820 million USD | 10 |
| 2000s | 64,549 million USD | 36,690 million USD | 123,382 million USD | 10 |
| 2010s | 100,479 million USD | 86,846 million USD | 112,859 million USD | 10 |
| 2020s | 127,326 million USD | 109,925 million USD | 152,585 million USD | 5 |
Countries ranked near Poland
More economy & growth data for Poland
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 8.38 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0081 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 229.86 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled 20.03 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual -2.81 % change on previous year (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0193 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 549.65 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), annual growth rate 21.82 % change on previous year (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), per unit of GDP 0.2625 includes gold, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), per capita 7,460 includes gold, current US$ per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross fixed capital formation — value us$ in Poland?
- Gross fixed capital formation — value us$ in Poland was 152,585 million USD in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
- What is the highest gross fixed capital formation — value us$ recorded in Poland?
- The highest recorded value was 152,585 million USD in 2024.
- What is the lowest gross fixed capital formation — value us$ recorded in Poland?
- The lowest recorded value was 10,691 million USD in 1981.
- How does Poland rank for gross fixed capital formation — value us$?
- Poland ranks 27th out of 235 countries with data for 2024.
- Is gross fixed capital formation — value us$ rising or falling in Poland?
- Over the last ten years it is up 40.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Poland data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Gross Fixed Capital Formation — Value US$. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
The FAOSTAT Macro Indicators database provides a selection of country-level macro indicators relating to total economy (Gross Domestic Product, Gross Fixed Capital Formation); agriculture activity; agriculture, forestry and fishing activity; total manufacturing activity; manufacturing of food products and beverages activity; manufacturing activity of tobacco products; and manufacturing activity of food, beverage and tobacco products.It releases time series for a selection of National Accounts variables, including gross domestic product, gross fixed capital formation, industry-level value added and gross output. The database also proposes additional indicators such as gross domestic product per capita, year-on-year growth rates and measures of industry contribution to gross domestic product. All data relating to Gross Domestic Product, Gross Fixed Capital Formation, agriculture, forestry and fishing activity, and to total manufacturing activity originates from the United Nations Statistics Division (UNSD) National Accounts Estimates of Main Aggregates database, which consists of a complete and consistent set of time series of the main National Accounts aggregates of all UN Members States and other territories in the world for which National Accounts information is available. The UNSD database's content is based on the countries' official National Accounts data reported to UNSD through the annual National Accounts Questionnaire, supplemented with data estimates for any years and countries with incomplete or inconsistent information (See http://unstats.un.org/unsd/snaama/Introduction.asp). Data series relating to the sub-industry Agriculture activity are obtained from the UNSD national accounts Official Country Data databases while series on the Manufacturing activity of food and beverages products, manufacturing activity of tobacco products and manufacturing activity of food, beverages and tobacco products originates from the United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO) INDSTAT2 database. In order to ensure that sub-industry series are consistent in levels with National Accounts based series, which is needed to support comparability across industries (agriculture vs. agro-industry and sub-industries), UNIDO originating series are rescaled on UNSD National Accounts Estimates of Main Aggregates data series (See Section 17.5 for a more detailed description of the data processing steps).