Gross Fixed Capital Formation — Share of GDP US$ in Southern Africa

Southern Africa: Gross Fixed Capital Formation — Share of GDP US$ was 15.7 % in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
15.7 %
Change on year
down 2.1%
Rank
27th
of 29 groups
All-time high
30.39 %
in 1976
All-time low
13.88 %
in 2021
Years of data
55
1970–2024

Gross Fixed Capital Formation — Share of GDP US$ in Southern Africa, 1970–2024

0102030197019972024

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2024, gross fixed capital formation — share of gdp us$ in Southern Africa stood at 15.7 %.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 2.1% on the previous year and down 17.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross fixed capital formation — share of gdp us$ in Southern Africa peaked at 30.39 % in 1976 and was at its lowest, 13.88 %, in 2021.

That places Southern Africa 27th out of 29 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 55 years of available data.

Gross Fixed Capital Formation — Share of GDP US$ in Southern Africa, year by year

Annual values for Gross Fixed Capital Formation — Share of GDP US$ in Southern Africa, 1970 to 2024.
Year % Change
1970 25.12 %
1971 26.53 % +5.6%
1972 27.2 % +2.5%
1973 25.77 % -5.3%
1974 25.49 % -1.1%
1975 29.68 % +16.4%
1976 30.39 % +2.4%
1977 28.28 % -6.9%
1978 26.83 % -5.1%
1979 26.84 % +0.0%
1980 26.85 % +0.1%
1981 28.39 % +5.7%
1982 28.32 % -0.2%
1983 26.68 % -5.8%
1984 24.61 % -7.8%
1985 23.38 % -5.0%
1986 20.17 % -13.7%
1987 18.39 % -8.8%
1988 20.14 % +9.5%
1989 21.15 % +5.0%
1990 20.26 % -4.2%
1991 17.79 % -12.2%
1992 16.45 % -7.5%
1993 15.42 % -6.3%
1994 15.58 % +1.0%
1995 16.34 % +4.9%
1996 16.38 % +0.2%
1997 16.71 % +2.0%
1998 17.16 % +2.7%
1999 15.66 % -8.8%
2000 15.07 % -3.8%
2001 15.17 % +0.7%
2002 14.78 % -2.6%
2003 15.24 % +3.1%
2004 15.63 % +2.6%
2005 16.12 % +3.1%
2006 17.57 % +9.0%
2007 19.24 % +9.5%
2008 21.79 % +13.2%
2009 19.95 % -8.4%
2010 18.04 % -9.6%
2011 18.31 % +1.5%
2012 18.59 % +1.5%
2013 19.22 % +3.4%
2014 19.07 % -0.8%
2015 18.73 % -1.8%
2016 17.88 % -4.5%
2017 16.77 % -6.2%
2018 16.38 % -2.3%
2019 16.04 % -2.1%
2020 14.41 % -10.2%
2021 13.88 % -3.7%
2022 14.8 % +6.6%
2023 16.05 % +8.4%
2024 15.7 % -2.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 27.21 % 25.12 % 30.39 % 10
1980s 23.81 % 18.39 % 28.39 % 10
1990s 16.77 % 15.42 % 20.26 % 10
2000s 17.06 % 14.78 % 21.79 % 10
2010s 17.9 % 16.04 % 19.22 % 10
2020s 14.97 % 13.88 % 16.05 % 5

Countries ranked near Southern Africa

  1. 24 Sint Maarten (Dutch part) 32.47 % compare
  2. 25 Cabo Verde 18.24 % compare
  3. 25 Greenland 32.45 % compare
  4. 26 Mozambique 32.22 % compare
  5. 27 Republic of Korea 32.07 % compare
  6. 28 Saint Kitts and Nevis 31.51 % compare
  7. 29 India 31.45 % compare
  8. 30 Bangladesh 30.7 % compare

See the full ranking of 251 places →

More economy & growth data for Southern Africa

All data for Southern Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross fixed capital formation — share of gdp us$ in Southern Africa?
Gross fixed capital formation — share of gdp us$ in Southern Africa was 15.7 % in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest gross fixed capital formation — share of gdp us$ recorded in Southern Africa?
The highest recorded value was 30.39 % in 1976.
What is the lowest gross fixed capital formation — share of gdp us$ recorded in Southern Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 13.88 % in 2021.
How does Southern Africa rank for gross fixed capital formation — share of gdp us$?
Southern Africa ranks 27th out of 29 groups with data for 2024.
Is gross fixed capital formation — share of gdp us$ rising or falling in Southern Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 17.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Southern Africa data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Gross Fixed Capital Formation — Share of GDP US$. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross Fixed Capital Formation — Share of GDP US$ in Southern Africa. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-fixed-capital-formation-share-of-gdp-us/southern-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross Fixed Capital Formation — Share of GDP US$
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
251 places, 12,844 data points, 1970–2024
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT Macro Indicators database provides a selection of country-level macro indicators relating to total economy (Gross Domestic Product, Gross Fixed Capital Formation); agriculture activity; agriculture, forestry and fishing activity; total manufacturing activity; manufacturing of food products and beverages activity; manufacturing activity of tobacco products; and manufacturing activity of food, beverage and tobacco products.It releases time series for a selection of National Accounts variables, including gross domestic product, gross fixed capital formation, industry-level value added and gross output. The database also proposes additional indicators such as gross domestic product per capita, year-on-year growth rates and measures of industry contribution to gross domestic product. All data relating to Gross Domestic Product, Gross Fixed Capital Formation, agriculture, forestry and fishing activity, and to total manufacturing activity originates from the United Nations Statistics Division (UNSD) National Accounts Estimates of Main Aggregates database, which consists of a complete and consistent set of time series of the main National Accounts aggregates of all UN Members States and other territories in the world for which National Accounts information is available. The UNSD database's content is based on the countries' official National Accounts data reported to UNSD through the annual National Accounts Questionnaire, supplemented with data estimates for any years and countries with incomplete or inconsistent information (See http://unstats.un.org/unsd/snaama/Introduction.asp). Data series relating to the sub-industry Agriculture activity are obtained from the UNSD national accounts Official Country Data databases while series on the Manufacturing activity of food and beverages products, manufacturing activity of tobacco products and manufacturing activity of food, beverages and tobacco products originates from the United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO) INDSTAT2 database. In order to ensure that sub-industry series are consistent in levels with National Accounts based series, which is needed to support comparability across industries (agriculture vs. agro-industry and sub-industries), UNIDO originating series are rescaled on UNSD National Accounts Estimates of Main Aggregates data series (See Section 17.5 for a more detailed description of the data processing steps).