Gross Fixed Capital Formation — Share of GDP US$ (Gross Share GDP US) in Turkey

Turkey: Gross Fixed Capital Formation — Share of GDP US$ (Gross Share GDP US) was 31 % in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
31 %
Change on year
down 2.7%
World rank
32nd
of 235 countries
All-time high
31.86 %
in 2023
All-time low
15.15 %
in 1980
Years of data
55
1970–2024

Gross Fixed Capital Formation — Share of GDP US$ in Turkey, 1970–2024

0102030197019972024

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2024, gross fixed capital formation — share of gdp us$ in Turkey stood at 31 %.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 2.7% on the previous year and up 7.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross fixed capital formation — share of gdp us$ in Turkey peaked at 31.86 % in 2023 and was at its lowest, 15.15 %, in 1980.

Turkey ranks 32nd of 235 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 55 years of available data.

Gross Fixed Capital Formation — Share of GDP US$ (Gross Share GDP US) in Turkey, year by year

Annual values for Gross Fixed Capital Formation — Share of GDP US$ in Turkey, 1970 to 2024.
Year % Change
1970 17.61 % —
1971 16.24 % -7.8%
1972 16.67 % +2.6%
1973 17.23 % +3.4%
1974 17.74 % +2.9%
1975 18.86 % +6.3%
1976 22.02 % +16.7%
1977 21.39 % -2.8%
1978 17.66 % -17.4%
1979 18.36 % +3.9%
1980 15.15 % -17.4%
1981 18.42 % +21.6%
1982 18.38 % -0.2%
1983 18.03 % -1.9%
1984 18.07 % +0.2%
1985 20.79 % +15.0%
1986 23.8 % +14.5%
1987 23.61 % -0.8%
1988 24.91 % +5.5%
1989 21.75 % -12.7%
1990 21.82 % +0.3%
1991 22.73 % +4.2%
1992 22.55 % -0.8%
1993 25.29 % +12.2%
1994 23.48 % -7.2%
1995 22.74 % -3.2%
1996 23.93 % +5.3%
1997 25.2 % +5.3%
1998 23.45 % -6.9%
1999 19.88 % -15.2%
2000 22.21 % +11.7%
2001 17.95 % -19.2%
2002 19.47 % +8.5%
2003 20.68 % +6.2%
2004 25.18 % +21.8%
2005 26.41 % +4.9%
2006 28.47 % +7.8%
2007 27.89 % -2.0%
2008 26.65 % -4.4%
2009 22.23 % -16.6%
2010 24.64 % +10.8%
2011 27.74 % +12.6%
2012 27.06 % -2.5%
2013 28.35 % +4.8%
2014 28.75 % +1.4%
2015 29.55 % +2.8%
2016 29.11 % -1.5%
2017 29.86 % +2.6%
2018 29.77 % -0.3%
2019 25.98 % -12.7%
2020 27.52 % +5.9%
2021 28.17 % +2.4%
2022 29.16 % +3.5%
2023 31.86 % +9.2%
2024 31 % -2.7%

Turkey compared with similar countries

  • Turkey's 31 % is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 22.27 %, 1.4× the median. (54 countries reporting)
  • Turkey's 31 % is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 22.76 %, 1.4× the median. (52 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 18.38 % 16.24 % 22.02 % 10
1980s 20.29 % 15.15 % 24.91 % 10
1990s 23.11 % 19.88 % 25.29 % 10
2000s 23.71 % 17.95 % 28.47 % 10
2010s 28.08 % 24.64 % 29.86 % 10
2020s 29.54 % 27.52 % 31.86 % 5

Countries ranked near Turkey

  1. 29 Republic of Korea 32.07 % compare
  2. 30 Saint Kitts and Nevis 31.51 % compare
  3. 31 India 31.45 % compare
  4. 32 Türkiye 31 % compare
  5. 34 Bangladesh 30.7 % compare
  6. 35 Cambodia 30.51 % compare

See the full ranking of 265 places →

More economy & growth data for Turkey

All data for Turkey →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross fixed capital formation — share of gdp us$ in Turkey?
Gross fixed capital formation — share of gdp us$ in Turkey was 31 % in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest gross fixed capital formation — share of gdp us$ recorded in Turkey?
The highest recorded value was 31.86 % in 2023.
What is the lowest gross fixed capital formation — share of gdp us$ recorded in Turkey?
The lowest recorded value was 15.15 % in 1980.
How does Turkey rank for gross fixed capital formation — share of gdp us$?
Turkey ranks 32nd out of 235 countries with data for 2024.
Is gross fixed capital formation — share of gdp us$ rising or falling in Turkey?
Over the last ten years it is up 7.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Turkey data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Gross Fixed Capital Formation — Share of GDP US$. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross Fixed Capital Formation — Share of GDP US$ in Turkey. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 12 October 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-fixed-capital-formation-share-of-gdp-us/turkiye/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross Fixed Capital Formation — Share of GDP US$
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
265 places, 13,517 data points, 1970–2024
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT Macro Indicators database provides a selection of country-level macro indicators relating to total economy (Gross Domestic Product, Gross Fixed Capital Formation); agriculture activity; agriculture, forestry and fishing activity; total manufacturing activity; manufacturing of food products and beverages activity; manufacturing activity of tobacco products; and manufacturing activity of food, beverage and tobacco products.It releases time series for a selection of National Accounts variables, including gross domestic product, gross fixed capital formation, industry-level value added and gross output. The database also proposes additional indicators such as gross domestic product per capita, year-on-year growth rates and measures of industry contribution to gross domestic product. All data relating to Gross Domestic Product, Gross Fixed Capital Formation, agriculture, forestry and fishing activity, and to total manufacturing activity originates from the United Nations Statistics Division (UNSD) National Accounts Estimates of Main Aggregates database, which consists of a complete and consistent set of time series of the main National Accounts aggregates of all UN Members States and other territories in the world for which National Accounts information is available. The UNSD database's content is based on the countries' official National Accounts data reported to UNSD through the annual National Accounts Questionnaire, supplemented with data estimates for any years and countries with incomplete or inconsistent information (See http://unstats.un.org/unsd/snaama/Introduction.asp). Data series relating to the sub-industry Agriculture activity are obtained from the UNSD national accounts Official Country Data databases while series on the Manufacturing activity of food and beverages products, manufacturing activity of tobacco products and manufacturing activity of food, beverages and tobacco products originates from the United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO) INDSTAT2 database. In order to ensure that sub-industry series are consistent in levels with National Accounts based series, which is needed to support comparability across industries (agriculture vs. agro-industry and sub-industries), UNIDO originating series are rescaled on UNSD National Accounts Estimates of Main Aggregates data series (See Section 17.5 for a more detailed description of the data processing steps).