Gross fixed capital formation, Private sector, Constant prices in China

China: Gross fixed capital formation, Private sector, Constant prices was 30.2 in 2019. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2019)
30.2
Change on year
up 1.0%
World rank
5th
of 173 countries
All-time high
30.2
in 2019
All-time low
1.73
in 1992
Years of data
60
1960–2019

Gross fixed capital formation, Private sector, Constant prices in China, 1960–2019

0102030196019892019

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

China recorded 30.2 for gross fixed capital formation, private sector, constant prices in 2019. That is the highest value across all 60 years on record.

That represents a change of up 1.0% on the previous year and up 46.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross fixed capital formation, private sector, constant prices in China peaked at 30.2 in 2019 and was at its lowest, 1.73, in 1992.

China ranks 5th of 173 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Gross fixed capital formation, Private sector, Constant prices in China, year by year

Annual values for Gross fixed capital formation, Private sector, Constant prices, Percent of GDP in China, 1960 to 2019.
Year Value Change
1960 2.03
1961 2.58 +27.1%
1962 2.52 -2.6%
1963 2.28 -9.2%
1964 2.08 -8.8%
1965 1.95 -6.5%
1966 1.95 +0.4%
1967 2.02 +3.4%
1968 2.15 +6.5%
1969 2.03 -5.7%
1970 1.78 -12.0%
1971 1.83 +2.7%
1972 1.84 +0.4%
1973 1.82 -1.3%
1974 1.99 +9.7%
1975 2.17 +8.9%
1976 2.19 +0.9%
1977 2.15 -1.7%
1978 2.26 +4.9%
1979 2.17 -3.8%
1980 2.34 +7.9%
1981 2.25 -4.1%
1982 2.27 +1.2%
1983 2.33 +2.5%
1984 2.38 +2.0%
1985 2.58 +8.7%
1986 2.47 -4.3%
1987 2.49 +0.6%
1988 2.76 +11.0%
1989 2.62 -4.9%
1990 2.34 -10.8%
1991 2.4 +2.6%
1992 1.73 -28.1%
1993 3.36 +94.3%
1994 4.1 +22.2%
1995 4.52 +10.1%
1996 5.21 +15.4%
1997 5.43 +4.2%
1998 5.82 +7.3%
1999 6.05 +3.9%
2000 6.9 +14.1%
2001 8.11 +17.5%
2002 9.63 +18.7%
2003 11.8 +22.5%
2004 13.39 +13.6%
2005 14.87 +11.0%
2006 16.55 +11.3%
2007 17.77 +7.3%
2008 18.62 +4.8%
2009 20.65 +10.9%
2010 21.51 +4.2%
2011 24.07 +11.9%
2012 25.6 +6.3%
2013 26.59 +3.9%
2014 27.09 +1.9%
2015 28.15 +3.9%
2016 28.17 +0.1%
2017 28.28 +0.4%
2018 29.9 +5.7%
2019 30.2 +1.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 2.16 1.95 2.58 10
1970s 2.02 1.78 2.26 10
1980s 2.45 2.25 2.76 10
1990s 4.1 1.73 6.05 10
2000s 13.83 6.9 20.65 10
2010s 26.95 21.51 30.2 10

Countries ranked near China

  1. 2 Yemen 41.86 compare
  2. 3 Antigua and Barbuda 37.16 compare
  3. 4 Brunei Darussalam 31.62 compare
  4. 6 Bahamas 29.08 compare
  5. 7 Seychelles 28.48 compare
  6. 8 Indonesia 27.33 compare

See the full ranking of 173 places →

More economy & growth data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross fixed capital formation, private sector, constant prices in China?
Gross fixed capital formation, private sector, constant prices in China was 30.2 in 2019, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest gross fixed capital formation, private sector, constant prices recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 30.2 in 2019.
What is the lowest gross fixed capital formation, private sector, constant prices recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 1.73 in 1992.
How does China rank for gross fixed capital formation, private sector, constant prices?
China ranks 5th out of 173 countries with data for 2019.
Is gross fixed capital formation, private sector, constant prices rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is up 46.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Gross fixed capital formation, Private sector, Constant prices, Percent of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross fixed capital formation, Private sector, Constant prices in China. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-fixed-capital-formation-private-sector-constant-prices-percent-of-gdp/china/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross fixed capital formation, Private sector, Constant prices, Percent of GDP
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
173 places, 9,224 data points, 1960–2019
Last refreshed

This dataset provides comprehensive data for investment and capital stock for the general government, private sector and public-private partnerships, across the Fund member countries.