Gross fixed capital formation in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC)

Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC): Gross fixed capital formation was 21.6% in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
21.6%
Change on year
down 2.3%
Rank
32nd
of 43 groups
All-time high
26.4%
in 2016
All-time low
14.6%
in 1991
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Gross fixed capital formation in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC), 1990–2025

01020301990200720251990: 15 % of GDP1991: 14.6 % of GDP1992: 16.4 % of GDP1993: 17.4 % of GDP1994: 18.8 % of GDP1995: 16.4 % of GDP1996: 18.6 % of GDP1997: 16.8 % of GDP1998: 18.7 % of GDP1999: 18.4 % of GDP2000: 18.9 % of GDP2001: 18.7 % of GDP2002: 18.8 % of GDP2003: 19.6 % of GDP2004: 20.5 % of GDP2005: 20.9 % of GDP2006: 21.2 % of GDP2007: 22.4 % of GDP2008: 23.2 % of GDP2009: 22.3 % of GDP2010: 22.8 % of GDP2011: 23.7 % of GDP2012: 23.6 % of GDP2013: 25.3 % of GDP2014: 26.1 % of GDP2015: 26.3 % of GDP2016: 26.4 % of GDP2017: 25.5 % of GDP2018: 25.5 % of GDP2019: 25.6 % of GDP2020: 23.4 % of GDP2021: 24.3 % of GDP2022: 24.1 % of GDP2023: 23.3 % of GDP2024: 22.1 % of GDP2025: 21.6 % of GDP

Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

The most recent figure for gross fixed capital formation in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) is 21.6%, measured in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 2.3% on the previous year and down 17.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross fixed capital formation in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) peaked at 26.4% in 2016 and was at its lowest, 14.6%, in 1991.

Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) ranks 32nd of 43 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 36 years of available data.

Gross fixed capital formation in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC), year by year

Annual values for Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC), 1990 to 2025.
Year % of GDP Change
1990 15.0%
1991 14.6% -2.8%
1992 16.4% +12.4%
1993 17.4% +6.3%
1994 18.8% +8.1%
1995 16.4% -13.0%
1996 18.6% +13.7%
1997 16.8% -9.6%
1998 18.7% +10.9%
1999 18.4% -1.7%
2000 18.9% +2.7%
2001 18.7% -0.7%
2002 18.8% +0.2%
2003 19.6% +4.7%
2004 20.5% +4.4%
2005 20.9% +1.9%
2006 21.2% +1.7%
2007 22.4% +5.6%
2008 23.2% +3.3%
2009 22.3% -3.8%
2010 22.8% +2.3%
2011 23.7% +3.9%
2012 23.6% -0.3%
2013 25.3% +7.2%
2014 26.1% +3.4%
2015 26.3% +0.5%
2016 26.4% +0.5%
2017 25.5% -3.3%
2018 25.5% -0.0%
2019 25.6% +0.2%
2020 23.4% -8.7%
2021 24.3% +4.2%
2022 24.1% -0.8%
2023 23.3% -3.6%
2024 22.1% -4.8%
2025 21.6% -2.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 17.1% 14.6% 18.8% 10
2000s 20.7% 18.7% 23.2% 10
2010s 25.1% 22.8% 26.4% 10
2020s 23.1% 21.6% 24.3% 6

Countries ranked near Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC)

  1. 29 United Arab Emirates 28.9% compare
  2. 30 Bahrain 28.9% compare
  3. 31 Iran, Islamic Republic of 28.8% compare
  4. 32 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 28.8% compare
  5. 33 Samoa 28.8% compare
  6. 34 Indonesia 28.8% compare
  7. 35 Senegal 28.7% compare

See the full ranking of 224 places →

More economy & growth data for Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC)

All data for Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross fixed capital formation in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC)?
Gross fixed capital formation in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) was 21.6% in 2025, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
What is the highest gross fixed capital formation recorded in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC)?
The highest recorded value was 26.4% in 2016.
What is the lowest gross fixed capital formation recorded in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC)?
The lowest recorded value was 14.6% in 1991.
How does Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) rank for gross fixed capital formation?
Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) ranks 32nd out of 43 groups with data for 2025.
Is gross fixed capital formation rising or falling in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC)?
Over the last ten years it is down 17.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) data come from?
The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross fixed capital formation in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC). Statizoid, drawing on Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-fixed-capital-formation-percent-of-gdp/heavily-indebted-poor-countries-hipc/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP)
Unit
% of GDP
Source
Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
224 places, 10,336 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Gross fixed capital formation includes acquisitions less disposals of fixed assets during the accounting period, including certain specified expenditures on services that add to the value of non-produced assets. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.