Gross fixed capital formation (current US$), per square kilometre in Iceland

Iceland: Gross fixed capital formation (current US$), per square kilometre was 78,386 current US$ per square kilometre in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
78,386 current US$ per square kilometre
Change on year
up 14.0%
World rank
95th
of 177 countries
All-time high
78,386 current US$ per square kilometre
in 2023
All-time low
1,507 current US$ per square kilometre
in 1970
Years of data
54
1970–2023

Gross fixed capital formation (current US$), per square kilometre in Iceland, 1970–2023

020.0k40.0k60.0k80.0k197019962023

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in current US$ per square kilometre.

Analysis

In 2023, gross fixed capital formation (current us$), per square kilometre in Iceland stood at 78,386 current US$ per square kilometre. That is the highest value across all 54 years on record.

That represents a change of up 14.0% on the previous year and up 213.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross fixed capital formation (current us$), per square kilometre in Iceland peaked at 78,386 current US$ per square kilometre in 2023 and was at its lowest, 1,507 current US$ per square kilometre, in 1970.

Iceland ranks 95th of 177 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Gross fixed capital formation (current US$), per square kilometre in Iceland, year by year

Annual values for Gross fixed capital formation (current US$), per square kilometre in Iceland, 1970 to 2023.
Year current US$ per square kilometre Change
1970 1,507 current US$ per square kilometre
1971 2,312 current US$ per square kilometre +53.4%
1972 2,807 current US$ per square kilometre +21.4%
1973 4,213 current US$ per square kilometre +50.1%
1974 5,853 current US$ per square kilometre +38.9%
1975 5,291 current US$ per square kilometre -9.6%
1976 5,478 current US$ per square kilometre +3.5%
1977 7,017 current US$ per square kilometre +28.1%
1978 7,121 current US$ per square kilometre +1.5%
1979 7,817 current US$ per square kilometre +9.8%
1980 10,019 current US$ per square kilometre +28.2%
1981 10,046 current US$ per square kilometre +0.3%
1982 9,197 current US$ per square kilometre -8.5%
1983 6,976 current US$ per square kilometre -24.1%
1984 7,126 current US$ per square kilometre +2.1%
1985 7,183 current US$ per square kilometre +0.8%
1986 8,783 current US$ per square kilometre +22.3%
1987 12,875 current US$ per square kilometre +46.6%
1988 13,711 current US$ per square kilometre +6.5%
1989 12,018 current US$ per square kilometre -12.3%
1990 14,047 current US$ per square kilometre +16.9%
1991 15,208 current US$ per square kilometre +8.3%
1992 14,281 current US$ per square kilometre -6.1%
1993 11,349 current US$ per square kilometre -20.5%
1994 11,370 current US$ per square kilometre +0.2%
1995 12,456 current US$ per square kilometre +9.6%
1996 15,373 current US$ per square kilometre +23.4%
1997 16,427 current US$ per square kilometre +6.9%
1998 21,811 current US$ per square kilometre +32.8%
1999 21,101 current US$ per square kilometre -3.3%
2000 22,107 current US$ per square kilometre +4.8%
2001 19,033 current US$ per square kilometre -13.9%
2002 18,412 current US$ per square kilometre -3.3%
2003 24,435 current US$ per square kilometre +32.7%
2004 34,317 current US$ per square kilometre +40.4%
2005 49,774 current US$ per square kilometre +45.0%
2006 61,690 current US$ per square kilometre +23.9%
2007 63,552 current US$ per square kilometre +3.0%
2008 45,736 current US$ per square kilometre -28.0%
2009 20,118 current US$ per square kilometre -56.0%
2010 19,317 current US$ per square kilometre -4.0%
2011 23,334 current US$ per square kilometre +20.8%
2012 23,527 current US$ per square kilometre +0.8%
2013 25,024 current US$ per square kilometre +6.4%
2014 30,626 current US$ per square kilometre +22.4%
2015 33,755 current US$ per square kilometre +10.2%
2016 43,469 current US$ per square kilometre +28.8%
2017 53,864 current US$ per square kilometre +23.9%
2018 57,302 current US$ per square kilometre +6.4%
2019 51,042 current US$ per square kilometre -10.9%
2020 45,906 current US$ per square kilometre -10.1%
2021 58,508 current US$ per square kilometre +27.5%
2022 68,739 current US$ per square kilometre +17.5%
2023 78,386 current US$ per square kilometre +14.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 4,942 current US$ per square kilometre 1,507 current US$ per square kilometre 7,817 current US$ per square kilometre 10
1980s 9,793 current US$ per square kilometre 6,976 current US$ per square kilometre 13,711 current US$ per square kilometre 10
1990s 15,342 current US$ per square kilometre 11,349 current US$ per square kilometre 21,811 current US$ per square kilometre 10
2000s 35,917 current US$ per square kilometre 18,412 current US$ per square kilometre 63,552 current US$ per square kilometre 10
2010s 36,126 current US$ per square kilometre 19,317 current US$ per square kilometre 57,302 current US$ per square kilometre 10
2020s 62,885 current US$ per square kilometre 45,906 current US$ per square kilometre 78,386 current US$ per square kilometre 4

Countries ranked near Iceland

  1. 92 Oman 83,286 current US$ per square kilometre compare
  2. 93 Morocco 82,052 current US$ per square kilometre compare
  3. 94 Belarus 80,538 current US$ per square kilometre compare
  4. 96 Cambodia 78,376 current US$ per square kilometre compare
  5. 97 Uruguay 78,289 current US$ per square kilometre compare
  6. 98 Iran, Islamic Republic of 77,308 current US$ per square kilometre compare

See the full ranking of 220 places →

More economy & growth data for Iceland

All data for Iceland →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross fixed capital formation (current us$), per square kilometre in Iceland?
Gross fixed capital formation (current us$), per square kilometre in Iceland was 78,386 current US$ per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest gross fixed capital formation (current us$), per square kilometre recorded in Iceland?
The highest recorded value was 78,386 current US$ per square kilometre in 2023.
What is the lowest gross fixed capital formation (current us$), per square kilometre recorded in Iceland?
The lowest recorded value was 1,507 current US$ per square kilometre in 1970.
How does Iceland rank for gross fixed capital formation (current us$), per square kilometre?
Iceland ranks 95th out of 177 countries with data for 2023.
Is gross fixed capital formation (current us$), per square kilometre rising or falling in Iceland?
Over the last ten years it is up 213.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Iceland data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross fixed capital formation (current US$), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross fixed capital formation (current US$), per square kilometre in Iceland. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 09 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-fixed-capital-formation-current-us-per-square-kilometre/iceland/

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How this figure is calculated

Gross fixed capital formation (current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Gross fixed capital formation (current US$) ÷ Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Gross fixed capital formation (current US$), per square kilometre
Unit
current US$ per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
220 places, 9,727 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

Gross fixed capital formation (current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.