Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU) in Japan

Japan: Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU) was 176.40 trillion current LCU in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
176.40 trillion current LCU
Change on year
up 2.8%
World rank
7th
of 181 countries
All-time high
180.97 trillion current LCU
in 1991
All-time low
32.12 trillion current LCU
in 1970
Years of data
55
1970–2024

Gross fixed capital formation in Japan, 1970–2024

50.0T100.0T150.0T200.0T197019972024

Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in current LCU.

Analysis

Japan recorded 176.40 trillion current LCU for gross fixed capital formation in 2024.

That represents a change of up 2.8% on the previous year and up 26.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross fixed capital formation in Japan peaked at 180.97 trillion current LCU in 1991 and was at its lowest, 32.12 trillion current LCU, in 1970.

That places Japan 7th out of 181 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 55 years of available data.

Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU) in Japan, year by year

Annual values for Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU) in Japan, 1970 to 2024.
Year current LCU Change
1970 32.12 trillion current LCU —
1971 34.09 trillion current LCU +6.1%
1972 38.89 trillion current LCU +14.1%
1973 50.50 trillion current LCU +29.9%
1974 57.60 trillion current LCU +14.1%
1975 59.38 trillion current LCU +3.1%
1976 64.08 trillion current LCU +7.9%
1977 69.06 trillion current LCU +7.8%
1978 76.66 trillion current LCU +11.0%
1979 86.56 trillion current LCU +12.9%
1980 93.53 trillion current LCU +8.1%
1981 97.39 trillion current LCU +4.1%
1982 98.24 trillion current LCU +0.9%
1983 96.55 trillion current LCU -1.7%
1984 101.14 trillion current LCU +4.8%
1985 109.43 trillion current LCU +8.2%
1986 114.36 trillion current LCU +4.5%
1987 122.64 trillion current LCU +7.2%
1988 139.27 trillion current LCU +13.6%
1989 155.80 trillion current LCU +11.9%
1990 172.74 trillion current LCU +10.9%
1991 180.97 trillion current LCU +4.8%
1992 178.23 trillion current LCU -1.5%
1993 172.39 trillion current LCU -3.3%
1994 168.32 trillion current LCU -2.4%
1995 169.70 trillion current LCU +0.8%
1996 180.62 trillion current LCU +6.4%
1997 177.98 trillion current LCU -1.5%
1998 165.19 trillion current LCU -7.2%
1999 160.07 trillion current LCU -3.1%
2000 161.50 trillion current LCU +0.9%
2001 156.33 trillion current LCU -3.2%
2002 146.68 trillion current LCU -6.2%
2003 142.32 trillion current LCU -3.0%
2004 140.96 trillion current LCU -1.0%
2005 144.46 trillion current LCU +2.5%
2006 146.22 trillion current LCU +1.2%
2007 144.08 trillion current LCU -1.5%
2008 140.74 trillion current LCU -2.3%
2009 123.26 trillion current LCU -12.4%
2010 120.21 trillion current LCU -2.5%
2011 121.59 trillion current LCU +1.2%
2012 125.14 trillion current LCU +2.9%
2013 131.31 trillion current LCU +4.9%
2014 139.46 trillion current LCU +6.2%
2015 144.75 trillion current LCU +3.8%
2016 145.27 trillion current LCU +0.4%
2017 149.31 trillion current LCU +2.8%
2018 152.15 trillion current LCU +1.9%
2019 155.41 trillion current LCU +2.1%
2020 150.36 trillion current LCU -3.3%
2021 155.31 trillion current LCU +3.3%
2022 162.81 trillion current LCU +4.8%
2023 171.55 trillion current LCU +5.4%
2024 176.40 trillion current LCU +2.8%

Japan compared with similar countries

  • Japan's 176.40 trillion current LCU is above the median for high income countries, which is 147.41 billion current LCU, 1196.7× the median. (64 countries reporting)
  • Japan's 176.40 trillion current LCU is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 174.36 billion current LCU, 1011.7× the median. (29 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 56.89 trillion current LCU 32.12 trillion current LCU 86.56 trillion current LCU 10
1980s 112.83 trillion current LCU 93.53 trillion current LCU 155.80 trillion current LCU 10
1990s 172.62 trillion current LCU 160.07 trillion current LCU 180.97 trillion current LCU 10
2000s 144.65 trillion current LCU 123.26 trillion current LCU 161.50 trillion current LCU 10
2010s 138.46 trillion current LCU 120.21 trillion current LCU 155.41 trillion current LCU 10
2020s 163.28 trillion current LCU 150.36 trillion current LCU 176.40 trillion current LCU 5

Countries ranked near Japan

  1. 4 South Korea 754.52 trillion current LCU compare
  2. 5 Uzbekistan 629.13 trillion current LCU compare
  3. 6 Colombia 296.82 trillion current LCU compare
  4. 8 Argentina 135.62 trillion current LCU compare
  5. 9 Somalia 109.98 trillion current LCU compare
  6. 10 India 109.44 trillion current LCU compare

See the full ranking of 181 places →

More economy & growth data for Japan

All data for Japan →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross fixed capital formation in Japan?
Gross fixed capital formation in Japan was 176.40 trillion current LCU in 2024, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
What is the highest gross fixed capital formation recorded in Japan?
The highest recorded value was 180.97 trillion current LCU in 1991.
What is the lowest gross fixed capital formation recorded in Japan?
The lowest recorded value was 32.12 trillion current LCU in 1970.
How does Japan rank for gross fixed capital formation?
Japan ranks 7th out of 181 countries with data for 2024.
Is gross fixed capital formation rising or falling in Japan?
Over the last ten years it is up 26.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Japan data come from?
The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross fixed capital formation in Japan. Statizoid, drawing on Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Retrieved 24 October 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-fixed-capital-formation-current-lcu/japan/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU)
Unit
current LCU
Source
Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
181 places, 8,148 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Gross fixed capital formation includes acquisitions less disposals of fixed assets during the accounting period, including certain specified expenditures on services that add to the value of non-produced assets. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This series is expressed in local currency units.