Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU) in India

India: Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU) was 109.44 trillion current LCU in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
109.44 trillion current LCU
Change on year
up 8.7%
World rank
10th
of 181 countries
All-time high
109.44 trillion current LCU
in 2025
All-time low
25.49 billion current LCU
in 1960
Years of data
66
1960–2025

Gross fixed capital formation in India, 1960–2025

025.0T50.0T75.0T100.0T196019922025

Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in current LCU.

Analysis

The most recent figure for gross fixed capital formation in India is 109.44 trillion current LCU, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 66 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 8.7% on the previous year and up 176.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross fixed capital formation in India peaked at 109.44 trillion current LCU in 2025 and was at its lowest, 25.49 billion current LCU, in 1960.

India ranks 10th of 181 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU) in India, year by year

Annual values for Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU) in India, 1960 to 2025.
Year current LCU Change
1960 25.49 billion current LCU —
1961 29.44 billion current LCU +15.5%
1962 32.06 billion current LCU +8.9%
1963 37.69 billion current LCU +17.6%
1964 43.80 billion current LCU +16.2%
1965 48.55 billion current LCU +10.8%
1966 53.72 billion current LCU +10.6%
1967 60.42 billion current LCU +12.5%
1968 64.53 billion current LCU +6.8%
1969 70.68 billion current LCU +9.5%
1970 72.74 billion current LCU +2.9%
1971 83.13 billion current LCU +14.3%
1972 94.21 billion current LCU +13.3%
1973 106.96 billion current LCU +13.5%
1974 131.80 billion current LCU +23.2%
1975 150.95 billion current LCU +14.5%
1976 169.75 billion current LCU +12.5%
1977 195.46 billion current LCU +15.1%
1978 218.50 billion current LCU +11.8%
1979 251.50 billion current LCU +15.1%
1980 289.36 billion current LCU +15.1%
1981 343.26 billion current LCU +18.6%
1982 406.12 billion current LCU +18.3%
1983 462.96 billion current LCU +14.0%
1984 525.82 billion current LCU +13.6%
1985 620.38 billion current LCU +18.0%
1986 729.09 billion current LCU +17.5%
1987 884.53 billion current LCU +21.3%
1988 1.01 trillion current LCU +14.4%
1989 1.21 trillion current LCU +19.8%
1990 1.50 trillion current LCU +23.9%
1991 1.63 trillion current LCU +8.4%
1992 1.91 trillion current LCU +17.3%
1993 2.07 trillion current LCU +8.6%
1994 2.40 trillion current LCU +15.8%
1995 3.03 trillion current LCU +26.3%
1996 3.42 trillion current LCU +12.9%
1997 3.92 trillion current LCU +14.5%
1998 4.51 trillion current LCU +15.2%
1999 5.47 trillion current LCU +21.3%
2000 5.57 trillion current LCU +1.7%
2001 6.93 trillion current LCU +24.5%
2002 7.06 trillion current LCU +1.9%
2003 7.91 trillion current LCU +12.0%
2004 9.78 trillion current LCU +23.7%
2005 11.90 trillion current LCU +21.6%
2006 14.29 trillion current LCU +20.1%
2007 17.54 trillion current LCU +22.8%
2008 19.14 trillion current LCU +9.1%
2009 21.61 trillion current LCU +12.9%
2010 25.37 trillion current LCU +17.4%
2011 29.98 trillion current LCU +18.2%
2012 33.25 trillion current LCU +10.9%
2013 35.16 trillion current LCU +5.7%
2014 37.50 trillion current LCU +6.7%
2015 39.57 trillion current LCU +5.5%
2016 43.39 trillion current LCU +9.6%
2017 48.16 trillion current LCU +11.0%
2018 55.68 trillion current LCU +15.6%
2019 57.20 trillion current LCU +2.7%
2020 54.25 trillion current LCU -5.2%
2021 69.80 trillion current LCU +28.7%
2022 84.54 trillion current LCU +21.1%
2023 92.46 trillion current LCU +9.4%
2024 100.65 trillion current LCU +8.9%
2025 109.44 trillion current LCU +8.7%

India compared with similar countries

  • India's 109.44 trillion current LCU is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 457.10 billion current LCU, 239.4× the median. (45 countries reporting)
  • India's 109.44 trillion current LCU is above the median for South Asia, which is 4.13 trillion current LCU, 26.5× the median. (6 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 46.64 billion current LCU 25.49 billion current LCU 70.68 billion current LCU 10
1970s 147.50 billion current LCU 72.74 billion current LCU 251.50 billion current LCU 10
1980s 648.59 billion current LCU 289.36 billion current LCU 1.21 trillion current LCU 10
1990s 2.99 trillion current LCU 1.50 trillion current LCU 5.47 trillion current LCU 10
2000s 12.17 trillion current LCU 5.57 trillion current LCU 21.61 trillion current LCU 10
2010s 40.53 trillion current LCU 25.37 trillion current LCU 57.20 trillion current LCU 10
2020s 85.19 trillion current LCU 54.25 trillion current LCU 109.44 trillion current LCU 6

Countries ranked near India

  1. 7 Japan 176.40 trillion current LCU compare
  2. 8 Argentina 135.62 trillion current LCU compare
  3. 9 Somalia 109.98 trillion current LCU compare
  4. 11 Tanzania 96.71 trillion current LCU compare
  5. 12 Guinea 93.23 trillion current LCU compare
  6. 13 Chile 81.89 trillion current LCU compare

See the full ranking of 181 places →

More economy & growth data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross fixed capital formation in India?
Gross fixed capital formation in India was 109.44 trillion current LCU in 2025, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
What is the highest gross fixed capital formation recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 109.44 trillion current LCU in 2025.
What is the lowest gross fixed capital formation recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 25.49 billion current LCU in 1960.
How does India rank for gross fixed capital formation?
India ranks 10th out of 181 countries with data for 2025.
Is gross fixed capital formation rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is up 176.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross fixed capital formation in India. Statizoid, drawing on Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Retrieved 24 October 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-fixed-capital-formation-current-lcu/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross fixed capital formation (current LCU)
Unit
current LCU
Source
Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
181 places, 8,148 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Gross fixed capital formation includes acquisitions less disposals of fixed assets during the accounting period, including certain specified expenditures on services that add to the value of non-produced assets. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This series is expressed in local currency units.