Gross fixed capital formation (constant LCU) in Germany
Germany: Gross fixed capital formation (constant LCU) was 700.76 billion constant LCU in 2025. ▲ Rising
Gross fixed capital formation in Germany, 1970–2025
Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in constant LCU.
Analysis
The most recent figure for gross fixed capital formation in Germany is 700.76 billion constant LCU, measured in 2025.
The figure is down 0.2% on the previous year and up 4.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross fixed capital formation in Germany peaked at 758.94 billion constant LCU in 2019 and was at its lowest, 344.76 billion constant LCU, in 1975.
That places Germany 59th out of 168 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 56 years of available data.
Gross fixed capital formation (constant LCU) in Germany, year by year
| Year | constant LCU | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 361.49 billion constant LCU | — |
| 1971 | 383.08 billion constant LCU | +6.0% |
| 1972 | 393.37 billion constant LCU | +2.7% |
| 1973 | 395.16 billion constant LCU | +0.5% |
| 1974 | 361.00 billion constant LCU | -8.6% |
| 1975 | 344.76 billion constant LCU | -4.5% |
| 1976 | 356.83 billion constant LCU | +3.5% |
| 1977 | 372.85 billion constant LCU | +4.5% |
| 1978 | 390.88 billion constant LCU | +4.8% |
| 1979 | 415.13 billion constant LCU | +6.2% |
| 1980 | 424.50 billion constant LCU | +2.3% |
| 1981 | 404.68 billion constant LCU | -4.7% |
| 1982 | 386.23 billion constant LCU | -4.6% |
| 1983 | 397.81 billion constant LCU | +3.0% |
| 1984 | 398.40 billion constant LCU | +0.1% |
| 1985 | 401.11 billion constant LCU | +0.7% |
| 1986 | 413.89 billion constant LCU | +3.2% |
| 1987 | 422.49 billion constant LCU | +2.1% |
| 1988 | 443.82 billion constant LCU | +5.0% |
| 1989 | 475.92 billion constant LCU | +7.2% |
| 1990 | 513.97 billion constant LCU | +8.0% |
| 1991 | 541.31 billion constant LCU | +5.3% |
| 1992 | 562.96 billion constant LCU | +4.0% |
| 1993 | 538.95 billion constant LCU | -4.3% |
| 1994 | 558.25 billion constant LCU | +3.6% |
| 1995 | 557.14 billion constant LCU | -0.2% |
| 1996 | 554.64 billion constant LCU | -0.4% |
| 1997 | 557.51 billion constant LCU | +0.5% |
| 1998 | 579.98 billion constant LCU | +4.0% |
| 1999 | 604.87 billion constant LCU | +4.3% |
| 2000 | 617.46 billion constant LCU | +2.1% |
| 2001 | 601.33 billion constant LCU | -2.6% |
| 2002 | 564.80 billion constant LCU | -6.1% |
| 2003 | 555.67 billion constant LCU | -1.6% |
| 2004 | 553.17 billion constant LCU | -0.5% |
| 2005 | 558.10 billion constant LCU | +0.9% |
| 2006 | 600.15 billion constant LCU | +7.5% |
| 2007 | 621.88 billion constant LCU | +3.6% |
| 2008 | 631.67 billion constant LCU | +1.6% |
| 2009 | 570.62 billion constant LCU | -9.7% |
| 2010 | 603.17 billion constant LCU | +5.7% |
| 2011 | 648.10 billion constant LCU | +7.4% |
| 2012 | 646.70 billion constant LCU | -0.2% |
| 2013 | 639.26 billion constant LCU | -1.2% |
| 2014 | 662.24 billion constant LCU | +3.6% |
| 2015 | 673.88 billion constant LCU | +1.8% |
| 2016 | 699.43 billion constant LCU | +3.8% |
| 2017 | 717.92 billion constant LCU | +2.6% |
| 2018 | 743.84 billion constant LCU | +3.6% |
| 2019 | 758.94 billion constant LCU | +2.0% |
| 2020 | 736.48 billion constant LCU | -3.0% |
| 2021 | 742.22 billion constant LCU | +0.8% |
| 2022 | 741.41 billion constant LCU | -0.1% |
| 2023 | 726.24 billion constant LCU | -2.0% |
| 2024 | 702.01 billion constant LCU | -3.3% |
| 2025 | 700.76 billion constant LCU | -0.2% |
Germany compared with similar countries
- Germany's 700.76 billion constant LCU is above the median for high income countries, which is 135.02 billion constant LCU, 5.2× the median. (58 countries reporting)
- Germany's 700.76 billion constant LCU is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 140.09 billion constant LCU, 5.0× the median. (50 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 377.46 billion constant LCU | 344.76 billion constant LCU | 415.13 billion constant LCU | 10 |
| 1980s | 416.88 billion constant LCU | 386.23 billion constant LCU | 475.92 billion constant LCU | 10 |
| 1990s | 556.96 billion constant LCU | 513.97 billion constant LCU | 604.87 billion constant LCU | 10 |
| 2000s | 587.49 billion constant LCU | 553.17 billion constant LCU | 631.67 billion constant LCU | 10 |
| 2010s | 679.35 billion constant LCU | 603.17 billion constant LCU | 758.94 billion constant LCU | 10 |
| 2020s | 724.85 billion constant LCU | 700.76 billion constant LCU | 742.22 billion constant LCU | 6 |
Countries ranked near Germany
More economy & growth data for Germany
- Real gdp growth, annual growth rate 148.39 % change on previous year (2025)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 0.7761 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 0.6565 Percent per annum (2029)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate 3.33 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0108 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 654.77 units per person (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate -1.6 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0079 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 478.11 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate 2.68 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross fixed capital formation in Germany?
- Gross fixed capital formation in Germany was 700.76 billion constant LCU in 2025, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
- What is the highest gross fixed capital formation recorded in Germany?
- The highest recorded value was 758.94 billion constant LCU in 2019.
- What is the lowest gross fixed capital formation recorded in Germany?
- The lowest recorded value was 344.76 billion constant LCU in 1975.
- How does Germany rank for gross fixed capital formation?
- Germany ranks 59th out of 168 countries with data for 2025.
- Is gross fixed capital formation rising or falling in Germany?
- Over the last ten years it is up 4.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Germany data come from?
- The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of Gross fixed capital formation (constant LCU). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 56 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Gross fixed capital formation includes acquisitions less disposals of fixed assets during the accounting period, including certain specified expenditures on services that add to the value of non-produced assets. This indicator is expressed in constant prices, meaning the series has been adjusted to account for price changes over time. The reference year for this adjustment varies by country. This series is expressed in local currency units.