Gross fixed capital formation (constant LCU), per square kilometre in Spain

Spain: Gross fixed capital formation (constant LCU), per square kilometre was 527,896 constant LCU per square kilometre in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
527,896 constant LCU per square kilometre
Change on year
up 5.9%
World rank
111th
of 165 countries
All-time high
612,472 constant LCU per square kilometre
in 2007
All-time low
152,327 constant LCU per square kilometre
in 1971
Years of data
54
1970–2023

Gross fixed capital formation (constant LCU), per square kilometre in Spain, 1970–2023

200.0k300.0k400.0k500.0k600.0k197019962023

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in constant LCU per square kilometre.

Analysis

The most recent figure for gross fixed capital formation (constant lcu), per square kilometre in Spain is 527,896 constant LCU per square kilometre, measured in 2023.

The figure is up 5.9% on the previous year and up 38.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross fixed capital formation (constant lcu), per square kilometre in Spain peaked at 612,472 constant LCU per square kilometre in 2007 and was at its lowest, 152,327 constant LCU per square kilometre, in 1971.

Spain ranks 111th of 165 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 54 years of available data.

Gross fixed capital formation (constant LCU), per square kilometre in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Gross fixed capital formation (constant LCU), per square kilometre in Spain, 1970 to 2023.
Year constant LCU per square kilometre Change
1970 157,040 constant LCU per square kilometre
1971 152,327 constant LCU per square kilometre -3.0%
1972 173,960 constant LCU per square kilometre +14.2%
1973 196,574 constant LCU per square kilometre +13.0%
1974 208,774 constant LCU per square kilometre +6.2%
1975 199,428 constant LCU per square kilometre -4.5%
1976 197,856 constant LCU per square kilometre -0.8%
1977 196,087 constant LCU per square kilometre -0.9%
1978 190,797 constant LCU per square kilometre -2.7%
1979 182,397 constant LCU per square kilometre -4.4%
1980 183,699 constant LCU per square kilometre +0.7%
1981 180,670 constant LCU per square kilometre -1.6%
1982 182,493 constant LCU per square kilometre +1.0%
1983 180,252 constant LCU per square kilometre -1.2%
1984 171,629 constant LCU per square kilometre -4.8%
1985 183,126 constant LCU per square kilometre +6.7%
1986 202,289 constant LCU per square kilometre +10.5%
1987 226,964 constant LCU per square kilometre +12.2%
1988 257,725 constant LCU per square kilometre +13.6%
1989 288,681 constant LCU per square kilometre +12.0%
1990 307,306 constant LCU per square kilometre +6.5%
1991 312,414 constant LCU per square kilometre +1.7%
1992 299,495 constant LCU per square kilometre -4.1%
1993 272,824 constant LCU per square kilometre -8.9%
1994 277,865 constant LCU per square kilometre +1.8%
1995 299,387 constant LCU per square kilometre +7.7%
1996 306,874 constant LCU per square kilometre +2.5%
1997 323,827 constant LCU per square kilometre +5.5%
1998 358,684 constant LCU per square kilometre +10.8%
1999 394,230 constant LCU per square kilometre +9.9%
2000 424,806 constant LCU per square kilometre +7.8%
2001 443,021 constant LCU per square kilometre +4.3%
2002 460,634 constant LCU per square kilometre +4.0%
2003 490,765 constant LCU per square kilometre +6.5%
2004 513,202 constant LCU per square kilometre +4.6%
2005 549,103 constant LCU per square kilometre +7.0%
2006 589,096 constant LCU per square kilometre +7.3%
2007 612,472 constant LCU per square kilometre +4.0%
2008 587,127 constant LCU per square kilometre -4.1%
2009 486,698 constant LCU per square kilometre -17.1%
2010 460,421 constant LCU per square kilometre -5.4%
2011 426,714 constant LCU per square kilometre -7.3%
2012 396,014 constant LCU per square kilometre -7.2%
2013 382,102 constant LCU per square kilometre -3.5%
2014 398,796 constant LCU per square kilometre +4.4%
2015 420,499 constant LCU per square kilometre +5.4%
2016 429,132 constant LCU per square kilometre +2.1%
2017 458,117 constant LCU per square kilometre +6.8%
2018 487,787 constant LCU per square kilometre +6.5%
2019 511,680 constant LCU per square kilometre +4.9%
2020 466,009 constant LCU per square kilometre -8.9%
2021 478,121 constant LCU per square kilometre +2.6%
2022 498,449 constant LCU per square kilometre +4.3%
2023 527,896 constant LCU per square kilometre +5.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 185,524 constant LCU per square kilometre 152,327 constant LCU per square kilometre 208,774 constant LCU per square kilometre 10
1980s 205,753 constant LCU per square kilometre 171,629 constant LCU per square kilometre 288,681 constant LCU per square kilometre 10
1990s 315,291 constant LCU per square kilometre 272,824 constant LCU per square kilometre 394,230 constant LCU per square kilometre 10
2000s 515,692 constant LCU per square kilometre 424,806 constant LCU per square kilometre 612,472 constant LCU per square kilometre 10
2010s 437,126 constant LCU per square kilometre 382,102 constant LCU per square kilometre 511,680 constant LCU per square kilometre 10
2020s 492,619 constant LCU per square kilometre 466,009 constant LCU per square kilometre 527,896 constant LCU per square kilometre 4

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 108 South Africa 567,101 constant LCU per square kilometre compare
  2. 109 United States 563,177 constant LCU per square kilometre compare
  3. 110 Slovenia 545,988 constant LCU per square kilometre compare
  4. 112 Portugal 505,231 constant LCU per square kilometre compare
  5. 113 Honduras 477,337 constant LCU per square kilometre compare
  6. 114 Slovakia 442,346 constant LCU per square kilometre compare

See the full ranking of 165 places →

More economy & growth data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross fixed capital formation (constant lcu), per square kilometre in Spain?
Gross fixed capital formation (constant lcu), per square kilometre in Spain was 527,896 constant LCU per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest gross fixed capital formation (constant lcu), per square kilometre recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 612,472 constant LCU per square kilometre in 2007.
What is the lowest gross fixed capital formation (constant lcu), per square kilometre recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 152,327 constant LCU per square kilometre in 1971.
How does Spain rank for gross fixed capital formation (constant lcu), per square kilometre?
Spain ranks 111th out of 165 countries with data for 2023.
Is gross fixed capital formation (constant lcu), per square kilometre rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is up 38.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross fixed capital formation (constant LCU), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross fixed capital formation (constant LCU), per square kilometre in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-fixed-capital-formation-constant-lcu-per-square-kilometre/spain/

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How this figure is calculated

Gross fixed capital formation (constant LCU) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Gross fixed capital formation (constant LCU) ÷ Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Gross fixed capital formation (constant LCU), per square kilometre
Unit
constant LCU per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
165 places, 6,527 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

Gross fixed capital formation (constant LCU) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.