Gross fixed capital formation (constant LCU), per square kilometre in Germany

Germany: Gross fixed capital formation (constant LCU), per square kilometre was 2.08 million constant LCU per square kilometre in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
2.08 million constant LCU per square kilometre
Change on year
down 2.1%
World rank
78th
of 165 countries
All-time high
2.17 million constant LCU per square kilometre
in 2019
All-time low
987,483 constant LCU per square kilometre
in 1975
Years of data
54
1970–2023

Gross fixed capital formation (constant LCU), per square kilometre in Germany, 1970–2023

0500.0k1.0M1.5M2.0M197019962023

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in constant LCU per square kilometre.

Analysis

Germany recorded 2.08 million constant LCU per square kilometre for gross fixed capital formation (constant lcu), per square kilometre in 2023.

The figure is down 2.1% on the previous year and up 13.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross fixed capital formation (constant lcu), per square kilometre in Germany peaked at 2.17 million constant LCU per square kilometre in 2019 and was at its lowest, 987,483 constant LCU per square kilometre, in 1975.

That places Germany 78th out of 165 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 54 years of available data.

Gross fixed capital formation (constant LCU), per square kilometre in Germany, year by year

Annual values for Gross fixed capital formation (constant LCU), per square kilometre in Germany, 1970 to 2023.
Year constant LCU per square kilometre Change
1970 1.04 million constant LCU per square kilometre
1971 1.10 million constant LCU per square kilometre +6.0%
1972 1.13 million constant LCU per square kilometre +2.7%
1973 1.13 million constant LCU per square kilometre +0.5%
1974 1.03 million constant LCU per square kilometre -8.6%
1975 987,483 constant LCU per square kilometre -4.5%
1976 1.02 million constant LCU per square kilometre +3.5%
1977 1.07 million constant LCU per square kilometre +4.5%
1978 1.12 million constant LCU per square kilometre +4.8%
1979 1.19 million constant LCU per square kilometre +6.2%
1980 1.22 million constant LCU per square kilometre +2.3%
1981 1.16 million constant LCU per square kilometre -4.7%
1982 1.11 million constant LCU per square kilometre -4.6%
1983 1.14 million constant LCU per square kilometre +3.0%
1984 1.14 million constant LCU per square kilometre +0.1%
1985 1.15 million constant LCU per square kilometre +0.7%
1986 1.19 million constant LCU per square kilometre +3.2%
1987 1.21 million constant LCU per square kilometre +2.1%
1988 1.27 million constant LCU per square kilometre +5.0%
1989 1.36 million constant LCU per square kilometre +7.2%
1990 1.47 million constant LCU per square kilometre +8.0%
1991 1.55 million constant LCU per square kilometre +5.3%
1992 1.61 million constant LCU per square kilometre +4.0%
1993 1.54 million constant LCU per square kilometre -4.3%
1994 1.60 million constant LCU per square kilometre +3.6%
1995 1.60 million constant LCU per square kilometre -0.2%
1996 1.59 million constant LCU per square kilometre -0.4%
1997 1.60 million constant LCU per square kilometre +0.5%
1998 1.66 million constant LCU per square kilometre +4.0%
1999 1.73 million constant LCU per square kilometre +4.3%
2000 1.77 million constant LCU per square kilometre +2.1%
2001 1.72 million constant LCU per square kilometre -2.6%
2002 1.62 million constant LCU per square kilometre -6.1%
2003 1.59 million constant LCU per square kilometre -1.6%
2004 1.59 million constant LCU per square kilometre -0.4%
2005 1.60 million constant LCU per square kilometre +0.9%
2006 1.72 million constant LCU per square kilometre +7.5%
2007 1.78 million constant LCU per square kilometre +3.6%
2008 1.81 million constant LCU per square kilometre +1.6%
2009 1.64 million constant LCU per square kilometre -9.7%
2010 1.73 million constant LCU per square kilometre +5.7%
2011 1.86 million constant LCU per square kilometre +7.5%
2012 1.86 million constant LCU per square kilometre -0.2%
2013 1.83 million constant LCU per square kilometre -1.2%
2014 1.90 million constant LCU per square kilometre +3.6%
2015 1.93 million constant LCU per square kilometre +1.8%
2016 2.00 million constant LCU per square kilometre +3.6%
2017 2.05 million constant LCU per square kilometre +2.6%
2018 2.13 million constant LCU per square kilometre +3.6%
2019 2.17 million constant LCU per square kilometre +2.0%
2020 2.11 million constant LCU per square kilometre -3.0%
2021 2.12 million constant LCU per square kilometre +0.8%
2022 2.12 million constant LCU per square kilometre -0.1%
2023 2.08 million constant LCU per square kilometre -2.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 1.08 million constant LCU per square kilometre 987,483 constant LCU per square kilometre 1.19 million constant LCU per square kilometre 10
1980s 1.19 million constant LCU per square kilometre 1.11 million constant LCU per square kilometre 1.36 million constant LCU per square kilometre 10
1990s 1.60 million constant LCU per square kilometre 1.47 million constant LCU per square kilometre 1.73 million constant LCU per square kilometre 10
2000s 1.68 million constant LCU per square kilometre 1.59 million constant LCU per square kilometre 1.81 million constant LCU per square kilometre 10
2010s 1.95 million constant LCU per square kilometre 1.73 million constant LCU per square kilometre 2.17 million constant LCU per square kilometre 10
2020s 2.11 million constant LCU per square kilometre 2.08 million constant LCU per square kilometre 2.12 million constant LCU per square kilometre 4

Countries ranked near Germany

  1. 75 Democratic Republic of Congo 2.39 million constant LCU per square kilometre compare
  2. 76 Bhutan 2.32 million constant LCU per square kilometre compare
  3. 77 Niger 2.30 million constant LCU per square kilometre compare
  4. 79 Angola 2.06 million constant LCU per square kilometre compare
  5. 80 Haiti 1.88 million constant LCU per square kilometre compare
  6. 81 United Kingdom 1.88 million constant LCU per square kilometre compare

See the full ranking of 165 places →

More economy & growth data for Germany

All data for Germany →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross fixed capital formation (constant lcu), per square kilometre in Germany?
Gross fixed capital formation (constant lcu), per square kilometre in Germany was 2.08 million constant LCU per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest gross fixed capital formation (constant lcu), per square kilometre recorded in Germany?
The highest recorded value was 2.17 million constant LCU per square kilometre in 2019.
What is the lowest gross fixed capital formation (constant lcu), per square kilometre recorded in Germany?
The lowest recorded value was 987,483 constant LCU per square kilometre in 1975.
How does Germany rank for gross fixed capital formation (constant lcu), per square kilometre?
Germany ranks 78th out of 165 countries with data for 2023.
Is gross fixed capital formation (constant lcu), per square kilometre rising or falling in Germany?
Over the last ten years it is up 13.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Germany data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross fixed capital formation (constant LCU), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross fixed capital formation (constant LCU), per square kilometre in Germany. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-fixed-capital-formation-constant-lcu-per-square-kilometre/germany/

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How this figure is calculated

Gross fixed capital formation (constant LCU) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Gross fixed capital formation (constant LCU) ÷ Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Gross fixed capital formation (constant LCU), per square kilometre
Unit
constant LCU per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
165 places, 6,527 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

Gross fixed capital formation (constant LCU) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.