Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate in Lower middle income

Lower middle income: Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate was 6.33 % change on previous year in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
6.33 % change on previous year
Change on year
down 0.9%
Rank
2nd
of 33 groups
All-time high
17.05 % change on previous year
in 1977
All-time low
-7.67 % change on previous year
in 2020
Years of data
65
1961–2025

Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate in Lower middle income, 1961–2025

-10-5051015196119932025

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in % change on previous year.

Analysis

Lower middle income recorded 6.33 % change on previous year for gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 us$), annual growth rate in 2025.

The figure is down 0.9% on the previous year and up 4.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 us$), annual growth rate in Lower middle income peaked at 17.05 % change on previous year in 1977 and was at its lowest, -7.67 % change on previous year, in 2020.

That places Lower middle income 2nd out of 33 groups with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate in Lower middle income, year by year

Annual values for Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate in Lower middle income, 1961 to 2025.
Year % change on previous year Change
1961 10.07 % change on previous year
1962 8.14 % change on previous year -19.3%
1963 10.52 % change on previous year +29.4%
1964 10.47 % change on previous year -0.6%
1965 7.34 % change on previous year -29.9%
1966 -3.46 % change on previous year -147.1%
1967 5.34 % change on previous year -254.5%
1968 6.69 % change on previous year +25.3%
1969 0.8681 % change on previous year -87.0%
1970 3.21 % change on previous year +269.2%
1971 0.5566 % change on previous year -82.6%
1972 4.36 % change on previous year +683.2%
1973 0.6291 % change on previous year -85.6%
1974 3.4 % change on previous year +440.6%
1975 9.35 % change on previous year +174.8%
1976 15.52 % change on previous year +66.0%
1977 17.05 % change on previous year +9.9%
1978 1.27 % change on previous year -92.6%
1979 -5.71 % change on previous year -551.2%
1980 -0.1527 % change on previous year -97.3%
1981 3.43 % change on previous year -2345.1%
1982 4.15 % change on previous year +21.2%
1983 -0.2343 % change on previous year -105.6%
1984 2.98 % change on previous year -1373.9%
1985 6.04 % change on previous year +102.2%
1986 5.45 % change on previous year -9.7%
1987 6.14 % change on previous year +12.6%
1988 2.18 % change on previous year -64.5%
1989 1.12 % change on previous year -48.6%
1990 9.52 % change on previous year +751.2%
1991 -0.5792 % change on previous year -106.1%
1992 8.52 % change on previous year -1571.5%
1993 -0.625 % change on previous year -107.3%
1994 3.55 % change on previous year -668.6%
1995 8.84 % change on previous year +148.8%
1996 6.27 % change on previous year -29.0%
1997 8.75 % change on previous year +39.4%
1998 5.19 % change on previous year -40.6%
1999 9.49 % change on previous year +82.6%
2000 0.5545 % change on previous year -94.2%
2001 13.7 % change on previous year +2371.5%
2002 -0.0508 % change on previous year -100.4%
2003 2.25 % change on previous year -4534.1%
2004 11.09 % change on previous year +392.2%
2005 14.88 % change on previous year +34.1%
2006 13.95 % change on previous year -6.3%
2007 15.51 % change on previous year +11.2%
2008 6.4 % change on previous year -58.8%
2009 3.14 % change on previous year -50.9%
2010 7.34 % change on previous year +133.5%
2011 8.23 % change on previous year +12.1%
2012 6.19 % change on previous year -24.8%
2013 1.53 % change on previous year -75.2%
2014 3.1 % change on previous year +102.3%
2015 6.08 % change on previous year +96.0%
2016 7.13 % change on previous year +17.3%
2017 5.95 % change on previous year -16.5%
2018 9.5 % change on previous year +59.7%
2019 2.27 % change on previous year -76.2%
2020 -7.67 % change on previous year -438.4%
2021 13.1 % change on previous year -270.8%
2022 7.84 % change on previous year -40.2%
2023 4.54 % change on previous year -42.1%
2024 6.38 % change on previous year +40.6%
2025 6.33 % change on previous year -0.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 6.22 % change on previous year -3.46 % change on previous year 10.52 % change on previous year 9
1970s 4.96 % change on previous year -5.71 % change on previous year 17.05 % change on previous year 10
1980s 3.11 % change on previous year -0.2343 % change on previous year 6.14 % change on previous year 10
1990s 5.89 % change on previous year -0.625 % change on previous year 9.52 % change on previous year 10
2000s 8.14 % change on previous year -0.0508 % change on previous year 15.51 % change on previous year 10
2010s 5.73 % change on previous year 1.53 % change on previous year 9.5 % change on previous year 10
2020s 5.09 % change on previous year -7.67 % change on previous year 13.1 % change on previous year 6

Countries ranked near Lower middle income

  1. 1 Yemen 181.82 % change on previous year compare
  2. 2 Ireland 42.56 % change on previous year compare
  3. 3 Timor-Leste 41.71 % change on previous year compare
  4. 4 Kiribati 27.09 % change on previous year compare
  5. 5 Guinea 25.97 % change on previous year compare

See the full ranking of 194 places →

More economy & growth data for Lower middle income

All data for Lower middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 us$), annual growth rate in Lower middle income?
Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 us$), annual growth rate in Lower middle income was 6.33 % change on previous year in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 us$), annual growth rate recorded in Lower middle income?
The highest recorded value was 17.05 % change on previous year in 1977.
What is the lowest gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 us$), annual growth rate recorded in Lower middle income?
The lowest recorded value was -7.67 % change on previous year in 2020.
How does Lower middle income rank for gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 us$), annual growth rate?
Lower middle income ranks 2nd out of 33 groups with data for 2025.
Is gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 us$), annual growth rate rising or falling in Lower middle income?
Over the last ten years it is up 4.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Lower middle income data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate in Lower middle income. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 07 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-fixed-capital-formation-constant-2015-us-annual-growth-rate/lower-middle-income/

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How this figure is calculated

The year-on-year percentage change in Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate
Unit
% change on previous year
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
194 places, 7,923 data points, 1961–2025
Last refreshed

The year-on-year percentage change in Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.