Gross Fixed Capital Formation — Annual growth US$, 2015 prices by country
The FAOSTAT Macro Indicators database provides a selection of country-level macro indicators relating to total economy (Gross Domestic Product, Gross Fixed Capital Formation); agriculture activity; agriculture, forestry and fishing activity; total manufacturing activity; manufacturing of food products and beverages...
What the numbers show
Gross Fixed Capital Formation — Annual growth US$, 2015 prices is currently reported for 235 countries. The highest value is 635.61 % in Yemen Dem; the lowest is -36.31 % in Haiti.
The median across all reporting countries is 2.96 %, and the mean is 5.15 %.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 18.
Over the past decade 97 countries rose and 137 fell. The largest increase was in Yemen Dem (up 14,401.5%), and the largest decrease in Israel (down 2,449.9%).
Gross Fixed Capital Formation — Annual growth US$, 2015 prices (2015): full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yemen Dem | 635.61 % | 1988 | up 14,401.5% | volatile |
| 2 | Guinea | 45.63 % | 2024 | up 1,222.7% | volatile |
| 3 | Uzbekistan | 27.61 % | 2024 | up 182.1% | volatile |
| 4 | Iraq | 26.64 % | 2024 | up 365.2% | volatile |
| 5 | Central African Republic | 22.96 % | 2024 | down 90.1% | volatile |
| 6 | Sierra Leone | 21.79 % | 2024 | up 510.9% | volatile |
| 7 | Bahamas | 20.66 % | 2024 | up 67.4% | volatile |
| 8 | Mongolia | 19.72 % | 2024 | up 192.5% | volatile |
| 9 | Sri Lanka | 19.4 % | 2024 | up 2,691.4% | volatile |
| 10 | Democratic Republic of the Congo | 18.78 % | 2024 | up 250.5% | volatile |
| 11 | Madagascar | 17.54 % | 2024 | up 1,661.2% | volatile |
| 12 | Georgia | 15.01 % | 2024 | down 43.6% | volatile |
| 13 | USSR | 14.4 % | 1990 | up 2,331.8% | volatile |
| 14 | Ghana | 13.83 % | 2024 | up 170.8% | volatile |
| 15 | Rwanda | 13.15 % | 2024 | up 173.3% | volatile |
| 16 | Nicaragua | 12.09 % | 2023 | up 126.7% | volatile |
| 17 | Malaysia | 12.04 % | 2024 | up 151.2% | volatile |
| 18 | Armenia | 11.1 % | 2024 | up 608.7% | volatile |
| 19 | Sao Tome and Principe | 10.79 % | 2024 | up 56.4% | volatile |
| 20 | Benin | 10.6 % | 2024 | down 13.0% | volatile |
| 21 | Cote d'Ivoire | 10.5 % | 2024 | down 64.5% | volatile |
| 21 | Côte d'Ivoire | 10.5 % | 2024 | down 64.5% | volatile |
| 23 | Cameroon | 10.03 % | 2024 | down 26.2% | volatile |
| 24 | Croatia | 9.9 % | 2024 | up 423.1% | volatile |
| 25 | Somalia | 9.79 % | 2024 | down 31.8% | volatile |
| 26 | Djibouti | 9.39 % | 2024 | down 47.6% | volatile |
| 27 | Guinea-Bissau | 9.31 % | 2024 | up 341.3% | volatile |
| 28 | Montenegro | 9.3 % | 2024 | up 466.5% | volatile |
| 29 | Paraguay | 8.33 % | 2024 | up 17.7% | volatile |
| 30 | Mauritius | 8.27 % | 2024 | up 238.1% | volatile |
| 31 | Yemen | 8.11 % | 2024 | up 133.9% | volatile |
| 32 | Moldova | 7.96 % | 2024 | up 0.1% | volatile |
| 32 | Republic of Moldova | 7.96 % | 2024 | up 0.1% | volatile |
| 34 | Belarus | 7.79 % | 2024 | up 235.5% | volatile |
| 35 | Gabon | 7.61 % | 2024 | down 43.6% | volatile |
| 36 | Mozambique | 7.55 % | 2024 | up 618.4% | volatile |
| 37 | Iceland | 7.46 % | 2024 | down 53.8% | volatile |
| 38 | Brazil | 7.29 % | 2024 | up 272.5% | volatile |
| 39 | Sint Maarten (Dutch part) | 7.24 % | 2024 | down 93.0% | volatile |
| 40 | Angola | 7.22 % | 2024 | up 118.4% | volatile |
| 41 | Ethiopia | 7.21 % | 2024 | down 71.7% | volatile |
| 42 | Gambia | 7.12 % | 2024 | up 258.2% | volatile |
| 43 | Serbia | 6.52 % | 2024 | up 289.4% | volatile |
| 44 | Philippines | 6.32 % | 2024 | down 20.9% | volatile |
| 45 | Honduras | 6.16 % | 2024 | up 862.8% | volatile |
| 46 | India | 6.13 % | 2024 | up 67.8% | volatile |
| 47 | Vanuatu | 6.05 % | 2024 | down 34.8% | volatile |
| 48 | Russia | 6 % | 2024 | up 266.7% | volatile |
| 48 | Russian Federation | 6 % | 2024 | up 266.7% | volatile |
| 50 | Cabo Verde | 5.98 % | 2024 | down 18.6% | volatile |
| 51 | Laos | 5.92 % | 2024 | down 46.0% | volatile |
| 51 | Lao People's Democratic Republic | 5.92 % | 2024 | down 46.0% | volatile |
| 53 | Congo | 5.6 % | 2024 | down 66.2% | volatile |
| 54 | Kyrgyzstan | 5.58 % | 2024 | down 67.9% | volatile |
| 55 | Uganda | 5.54 % | 2024 | up 41.7% | volatile |
| 56 | Palau | 5.34 % | 2024 | down 87.4% | volatile |
| 57 | United Republic of Tanzania | 5.28 % | 2024 | down 25.6% | volatile |
| 58 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 5.24 % | 2024 | down 56.2% | volatile |
| 59 | Peru | 5.22 % | 2024 | up 359.4% | volatile |
| 60 | Bhutan | 5.14 % | 2024 | up 192.0% | volatile |
| 61 | Botswana | 5.06 % | 2024 | up 130.8% | volatile |
| 62 | Azerbaijan | 4.99 % | 2024 | down 40.0% | volatile |
| 63 | Aruba | 4.97 % | 2024 | up 224.6% | volatile |
| 64 | Guatemala | 4.8 % | 2024 | up 10.9% | volatile |
| 65 | Mali | 4.8 % | 2024 | down 19.7% | volatile |
| 66 | El Salvador | 4.67 % | 2024 | up 148.8% | volatile |
| 67 | Indonesia | 4.61 % | 2024 | up 3.7% | volatile |
| 68 | China, Macao SAR | 4.61 % | 2024 | down 87.6% | volatile |
| 69 | Antigua and Barbuda | 4.53 % | 2024 | down 28.4% | volatile |
| 70 | Australia | 4.51 % | 2024 | up 222.4% | volatile |
| 71 | Greece | 4.5 % | 2024 | up 301.5% | volatile |
| 72 | Australia and New Zealand | 4.44 % | 2024 | up 274.6% | volatile |
| 73 | United States | 4.43 % | 2024 | down 24.7% | volatile |
| 74 | Albania | 4.34 % | 2024 | up 195.4% | volatile |
| 75 | Mauritania | 4.3 % | 2024 | up 56.7% | volatile |
| 76 | Costa Rica | 4.29 % | 2024 | up 10.3% | volatile |
| 77 | Vietnam | 4.17 % | 2024 | down 55.1% | volatile |
| 77 | Viet Nam | 4.17 % | 2024 | down 55.1% | volatile |
| 79 | Lesotho | 4.14 % | 2024 | up 82.7% | volatile |
| 80 | Myanmar | 4.07 % | 2024 | down 48.1% | volatile |
| 81 | China, mainland | 4.06 % | 2024 | down 40.5% | volatile |
| 82 | Republic of Korea | 4 % | 2024 | up 11.2% | volatile |
| 83 | New Zealand | 3.94 % | 2024 | down 51.4% | volatile |
| 84 | Kuwait | 3.92 % | 2024 | down 59.9% | volatile |
| 85 | Turkey | 3.87 % | 2024 | down 21.2% | volatile |
| 85 | Türkiye | 3.87 % | 2024 | down 21.2% | volatile |
| 87 | Bermuda | 3.72 % | 2024 | down 59.9% | volatile |
| 88 | Syria | 3.68 % | 2024 | up 110.4% | volatile |
| 88 | Syrian Arab Republic | 3.68 % | 2024 | up 110.4% | volatile |
| 90 | Cayman Islands | 3.63 % | 2024 | down 0.3% | volatile |
| 91 | Solomon Islands | 3.62 % | 2024 | up 154.4% | volatile |
| 92 | Dominica | 3.61 % | 2024 | down 71.3% | volatile |
| 93 | British Virgin Islands | 3.57 % | 2024 | up 105.6% | volatile |
| 94 | Ukraine | 3.53 % | 2024 | up 114.8% | volatile |
| 95 | Maldives | 3.47 % | 2024 | down 84.7% | volatile |
| 96 | Burkina Faso | 3.41 % | 2024 | up 126.4% | volatile |
| 97 | Morocco | 3.39 % | 2024 | up 731.7% | volatile |
| 98 | Comoros | 3.35 % | 2024 | up 788.2% | volatile |
| 99 | Mexico | 3.31 % | 2024 | up 38.2% | volatile |
| 100 | Monaco | 3.27 % | 2024 | down 41.7% | volatile |
| 101 | Bangladesh | 3.27 % | 2024 | down 73.0% | volatile |
| 102 | Marshall Islands | 3.26 % | 2024 | up 117.3% | volatile |
| 103 | Turkmenistan | 3.21 % | 2024 | up 15.4% | volatile |
| 104 | Tonga | 3.21 % | 2024 | down 60.3% | volatile |
| 105 | United Arab Emirates | 3.16 % | 2024 | down 42.8% | volatile |
| 106 | Oman | 3.15 % | 2024 | up 16.5% | volatile |
| 107 | Bolivia (Plurinational State of) | 3.13 % | 2024 | down 68.4% | volatile |
| 108 | Bahrain | 3.13 % | 2024 | down 46.6% | volatile |
| 109 | Qatar | 3.08 % | 2024 | down 54.2% | volatile |
| 110 | Algeria | 3.07 % | 2024 | down 52.0% | volatile |
| 111 | Eswatini | 3.07 % | 2024 | down 0.9% | volatile |
| 112 | Suriname | 3.03 % | 2024 | down 48.6% | volatile |
| 113 | Colombia | 2.98 % | 2024 | down 67.6% | volatile |
| 114 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 2.98 % | 2024 | up 1,830.3% | volatile |
| 115 | Spain | 2.98 % | 2024 | down 31.8% | volatile |
| 116 | Saint Lucia | 2.97 % | 2024 | up 120.7% | volatile |
| 117 | Chad | 2.97 % | 2024 | up 163.1% | volatile |
| 118 | Portugal | 2.96 % | 2024 | up 33.7% | volatile |
| 119 | Singapore | 2.94 % | 2024 | down 30.4% | volatile |
| 120 | Liechtenstein | 2.89 % | 2024 | down 6.3% | volatile |
| 121 | Dominican Republic | 2.87 % | 2024 | down 69.3% | volatile |
| 122 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 2.87 % | 2024 | down 77.8% | volatile |
| 123 | Malawi | 2.83 % | 2024 | down 75.5% | volatile |
| 124 | Senegal | 2.79 % | 2024 | down 84.4% | volatile |
| 125 | Denmark | 2.67 % | 2024 | down 46.1% | volatile |
| 126 | Turks and Caicos Islands | 2.67 % | 2024 | up 70.8% | volatile |
| 127 | Togo | 2.65 % | 2024 | down 88.0% | volatile |
| 128 | Belize | 2.62 % | 2024 | down 86.0% | volatile |
| 129 | Greenland | 2.57 % | 2024 | up 113.4% | volatile |
| 130 | Liberia | 2.45 % | 2024 | up 103.5% | volatile |
| 131 | Burundi | 2.43 % | 2024 | down 68.4% | volatile |
| 132 | Barbados | 2.42 % | 2024 | up 2,412.0% | volatile |
| 133 | China, Hong Kong SAR | 2.42 % | 2024 | up 2,224.7% | volatile |
| 134 | Malta | 2.41 % | 2024 | down 51.2% | volatile |
| 135 | Micronesia | 2.39 % | 2024 | down 36.6% | volatile |
| 136 | Micronesia (Federated States of) | 2.3 % | 2024 | up 125.9% | volatile |
| 137 | Puerto Rico | 2.28 % | 2024 | up 137.4% | volatile |
| 138 | Sudan (former) | 2.26 % | 2007 | down 88.0% | volatile |
| 139 | Tuvalu | 2.24 % | 2024 | down 94.9% | volatile |
| 140 | Fiji | 2.2 % | 2024 | up 110.1% | volatile |
| 141 | New Caledonia | 2.16 % | 2024 | up 137.7% | volatile |
| 142 | Panama | 2.13 % | 2024 | down 76.6% | volatile |
| 143 | Caribbean | 2.13 % | 2024 | down 58.8% | volatile |
| 144 | Andorra | 2.1 % | 2024 | down 58.1% | volatile |
| 145 | Kenya | 2.08 % | 2024 | down 89.6% | volatile |
| 146 | Jordan | 2.05 % | 2024 | down 63.5% | volatile |
| 147 | Anguilla | 2.01 % | 2024 | down 93.9% | volatile |
| 148 | Tunisia | 2 % | 2024 | up 342.6% | volatile |
| 149 | Melanesia | 1.98 % | 2024 | up 146.0% | volatile |
| 150 | Nepal | 1.96 % | 2024 | down 84.3% | volatile |
| 151 | Japan | 1.91 % | 2024 | down 13.9% | volatile |
| 152 | Iran (Islamic Republic of) | 1.86 % | 2024 | down 74.0% | volatile |
| 153 | Slovakia | 1.85 % | 2024 | down 34.0% | volatile |
| 154 | Cuba | 1.72 % | 2024 | up 164.0% | volatile |
| 155 | North Macedonia | 1.62 % | 2024 | down 59.5% | volatile |
| 156 | Zimbabwe | 1.62 % | 2024 | down 87.3% | volatile |
| 157 | Afghanistan | 1.59 % | 2024 | up 105.3% | volatile |
| 158 | Saudi Arabia | 1.56 % | 2024 | down 79.9% | volatile |
| 159 | United Kingdom | 1.45 % | 2024 | down 79.4% | volatile |
| 159 | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 1.45 % | 2024 | down 79.4% | volatile |
| 161 | Belgium | 1.43 % | 2024 | down 75.1% | volatile |
| 162 | Curacao | 1.27 % | 2024 | up 114.5% | volatile |
| 162 | Curaçao | 1.27 % | 2024 | up 114.5% | volatile |
| 164 | Nigeria | 1.14 % | 2024 | down 91.5% | volatile |
| 165 | Cambodia | 0.933 % | 2024 | down 91.3% | volatile |
| 166 | Cook Islands | 0.9174 % | 2024 | down 87.1% | volatile |
| 167 | Grenada | 0.7663 % | 2024 | up 114.1% | volatile |
| 168 | San Marino | 0.7578 % | 2024 | up 104.8% | volatile |
| 169 | Montserrat | 0.6027 % | 2024 | down 92.6% | volatile |
| 170 | Kazakhstan | 0.5777 % | 2024 | down 86.9% | volatile |
| 171 | Kiribati | 0.5438 % | 2024 | up 125.8% | volatile |
| 172 | Zambia | 0.5304 % | 2024 | down 97.4% | volatile |
| 173 | Italy | 0.5188 % | 2024 | up 125.4% | volatile |
| 174 | Papua New Guinea | 0.5097 % | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 175 | French Polynesia | 0.193 % | 2024 | up 108.0% | volatile |
| 176 | Canada | 0.1086 % | 2024 | down 95.2% | volatile |
| 177 | Cyprus | 0.0887 % | 2024 | up 101.2% | volatile |
| 178 | Thailand | -0.0221 % | 2024 | up 99.0% | volatile |
| 179 | Jamaica | -0.1393 % | 2024 | down 104.6% | volatile |
| 180 | Guyana | -0.3305 % | 2024 | down 100.6% | volatile |
| 181 | Czechoslovakia | -0.4679 % | 1989 | up 93.3% | volatile |
| 182 | Netherlands Antilles (former) | -0.4865 % | 2012 | down 135.2% | volatile |
| 183 | East Timor | -0.4908 % | 2024 | down 108.0% | volatile |
| 183 | Timor-Leste | -0.4908 % | 2024 | down 108.0% | volatile |
| 185 | Polynesia | -0.5065 % | 2024 | down 217.8% | volatile |
| 186 | Netherlands (Kingdom of the) | -0.5188 % | 2024 | up 78.5% | volatile |
| 187 | Yemen Ar Rp | -0.7208 % | 1988 | down 103.2% | volatile |
| 188 | Lebanon | -0.76 % | 2024 | up 85.4% | volatile |
| 189 | Niger | -0.8786 % | 2024 | down 111.3% | volatile |
| 190 | Switzerland | -0.9557 % | 2024 | down 138.9% | volatile |
| 191 | Sweden | -1.08 % | 2024 | down 119.4% | volatile |
| 192 | Bulgaria | -1.12 % | 2024 | down 132.1% | volatile |
| 193 | Czechia | -1.16 % | 2024 | down 141.0% | volatile |
| 194 | Lithuania | -1.25 % | 2024 | down 122.3% | volatile |
| 195 | France | -1.29 % | 2024 | down 225.0% | volatile |
| 196 | Uruguay | -1.33 % | 2024 | down 168.7% | volatile |
| 197 | Chile | -1.45 % | 2024 | up 64.3% | volatile |
| 198 | Tajikistan | -1.67 % | 2024 | down 105.3% | volatile |
| 199 | Norway | -1.91 % | 2024 | down 659.3% | volatile |
| 200 | Eritrea | -1.96 % | 2024 | up 80.3% | volatile |
| 201 | Equatorial Guinea | -1.98 % | 2024 | up 79.4% | volatile |
| 202 | Poland | -2.24 % | 2024 | down 118.6% | volatile |
| 203 | Brunei | -2.38 % | 2024 | up 92.4% | volatile |
| 203 | Brunei Darussalam | -2.38 % | 2024 | up 92.4% | volatile |
| 205 | Nauru | -2.65 % | 2024 | down 109.3% | volatile |
| 205 | Nauru | -2.65 % | 2024 | down 109.3% | volatile |
| 207 | Germany | -2.7 % | 2024 | down 175.1% | volatile |
| 208 | Romania | -3.27 % | 2024 | down 157.2% | volatile |
| 209 | Austria | -3.43 % | 2024 | down 957.9% | volatile |
| 210 | Pakistan | -3.62 % | 2024 | down 208.0% | volatile |
| 211 | South Africa | -3.69 % | 2024 | down 180.1% | volatile |
| 212 | Slovenia | -3.74 % | 2024 | down 504.9% | volatile |
| 213 | Ecuador | -3.8 % | 2024 | down 367.2% | volatile |
| 214 | Ethiopia PDR | -4.67 % | 1989 | down 120.1% | volatile |
| 215 | Israel | -6.11 % | 2024 | down 2,449.9% | volatile |
| 216 | Samoa | -6.14 % | 2024 | down 170.2% | volatile |
| 217 | Egypt | -6.55 % | 2024 | down 809.8% | volatile |
| 218 | Latvia | -6.71 % | 2024 | down 81.8% | volatile |
| 219 | Estonia | -6.93 % | 2024 | down 159.3% | volatile |
| 220 | Finland | -7.09 % | 2024 | down 214.4% | volatile |
| 221 | Luxembourg | -7.25 % | 2024 | down 185.0% | volatile |
| 222 | Namibia | -7.9 % | 2024 | down 134.7% | volatile |
| 223 | Libya | -8.36 % | 2024 | down 227.8% | volatile |
| 224 | Trinidad and Tobago | -8.6 % | 2024 | down 118.8% | volatile |
| 225 | Hungary | -11.05 % | 2024 | down 189.1% | volatile |
| 226 | Yugoslav SFR | -14.16 % | 1989 | down 604.3% | volatile |
| 227 | Sudan | -15 % | 2024 | down 432.9% | volatile |
| 228 | Seychelles | -16.66 % | 2024 | down 217.9% | volatile |
| 229 | Argentina | -17.38 % | 2024 | down 157.3% | volatile |
| 230 | South Sudan | -23.9 % | 2024 | down 1,381.4% | volatile |
| 231 | Ireland | -25.44 % | 2024 | down 233.0% | volatile |
| 232 | Palestine | -30.74 % | 2024 | down 482.2% | volatile |
| 232 | Palestine | -30.74 % | 2024 | down 482.2% | volatile |
| 234 | Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) | -35.55 % | 2024 | down 110.2% | volatile |
| 235 | Haiti | -36.31 % | 2024 | down 691.3% | volatile |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- Middle Africa 13.66 %
- Low Income Food Deficit Countries (LIFDCs) 11.05 %
- Central Asia 9.83 %
- Land Locked Developing Countries (LLDCs) 7.67 %
- Least Developed Countries (LDCs) 6.33 %
- Southern Asia 5.42 %
- Western Africa 5.14 %
- Eastern Africa 4.96 %
- South-eastern Asia 4.58 %
- United States of America 4.43 %
- Oceania 4.38 %
- Net Food Importing Developing Countries (NFIDCs) 4.2 %
- Northern America 4.12 %
- Asia 4 %
- Africa 3.95 %
- Eastern Asia 3.78 %
- Americas 3.72 %
- Central America 3.52 %
- World 3.04 %
- Small Island Developing States (SIDS) 2.6 %
- Western Asia 2.46 %
- Eastern Europe 1.97 %
- Southern Europe 1.82 %
- South America 0.8745 %
- Northern Africa -0.485 %
- Europe -0.5895 %
- Western Europe -1.68 %
- European Union (27) -1.72 %
- Northern Europe -2.24 %
- Southern Africa -3.16 %
About this data
The FAOSTAT Macro Indicators database provides a selection of country-level macro indicators relating to total economy (Gross Domestic Product, Gross Fixed Capital Formation); agriculture activity; agriculture, forestry and fishing activity; total manufacturing activity; manufacturing of food products and beverages activity; manufacturing activity of tobacco products; and manufacturing activity of food, beverage and tobacco products.It releases time series for a selection of National Accounts variables, including gross domestic product, gross fixed capital formation, industry-level value added and gross output. The database also proposes additional indicators such as gross domestic product per capita, year-on-year growth rates and measures of industry contribution to gross domestic product. All data relating to Gross Domestic Product, Gross Fixed Capital Formation, agriculture, forestry and fishing activity, and to total manufacturing activity originates from the United Nations Statistics Division (UNSD) National Accounts Estimates of Main Aggregates database, which consists of a complete and consistent set of time series of the main National Accounts aggregates of all UN Members States and other territories in the world for which National Accounts information is available. The UNSD database's content is based on the countries' official National Accounts data reported to UNSD through the annual National Accounts Questionnaire, supplemented with data estimates for any years and countries with incomplete or inconsistent information (See http://unstats.un.org/unsd/snaama/Introduction.asp). Data series relating to the sub-industry Agriculture activity are obtained from the UNSD national accounts Official Country Data databases while series on the Manufacturing activity of food and beverages products, manufacturing activity of tobacco products and manufacturing activity of food, beverages and tobacco products originates from the United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO) INDSTAT2 database. In order to ensure that sub-industry series are consistent in levels with National Accounts based series, which is needed to support comparability across industries (agriculture vs. agro-industry and sub-industries), UNIDO originating series are rescaled on UNSD National Accounts Estimates of Main Aggregates data series (See Section 17.5 for a more detailed description of the data processing steps).