Gross domestic product (GDP), per unit of GDP (Bolt) in Estonia
Estonia: Gross domestic product (GDP), per unit of GDP (Bolt) was 1.05 international-$ in 2011 prices per US$ of GDP in 2022. ◆ Volatile
Gross domestic product (GDP), per unit of GDP in Estonia, 1993–2022
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in international-$ in 2011 prices per US$ of GDP.
Analysis
The most recent figure for gross domestic product (gdp), per unit of gdp in Estonia is 1.05 international-$ in 2011 prices per US$ of GDP, measured in 2022. That is the lowest value across all 30 years on record.
The figure is down 3.9% on the previous year and down 19.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross domestic product (gdp), per unit of gdp in Estonia peaked at 4.54 international-$ in 2011 prices per US$ of GDP in 1993 and was at its lowest, 1.05 international-$ in 2011 prices per US$ of GDP, in 2022.
That places Estonia 132nd out of 163 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Gross domestic product (GDP), per unit of GDP (Bolt) in Estonia, year by year
| Year | international-$ in 2011 prices per US$ of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1993 | 4.54 international-$ in 2011 prices per US$ of GDP | — |
| 1994 | 4.3 international-$ in 2011 prices per US$ of GDP | -5.3% |
| 1995 | 4.14 international-$ in 2011 prices per US$ of GDP | -3.7% |
| 1996 | 4.03 international-$ in 2011 prices per US$ of GDP | -2.6% |
| 1997 | 4.11 international-$ in 2011 prices per US$ of GDP | +1.9% |
| 1998 | 3.82 international-$ in 2011 prices per US$ of GDP | -6.9% |
| 1999 | 3.67 international-$ in 2011 prices per US$ of GDP | -4.0% |
| 2000 | 4.14 international-$ in 2011 prices per US$ of GDP | +12.7% |
| 2001 | 3.94 international-$ in 2011 prices per US$ of GDP | -4.8% |
| 2002 | 3.49 international-$ in 2011 prices per US$ of GDP | -11.5% |
| 2003 | 2.75 international-$ in 2011 prices per US$ of GDP | -21.1% |
| 2004 | 2.34 international-$ in 2011 prices per US$ of GDP | -15.0% |
| 2005 | 2.17 international-$ in 2011 prices per US$ of GDP | -7.3% |
| 2006 | 1.95 international-$ in 2011 prices per US$ of GDP | -10.1% |
| 2007 | 1.56 international-$ in 2011 prices per US$ of GDP | -19.7% |
| 2008 | 1.34 international-$ in 2011 prices per US$ of GDP | -14.2% |
| 2009 | 1.4 international-$ in 2011 prices per US$ of GDP | +4.0% |
| 2010 | 1.41 international-$ in 2011 prices per US$ of GDP | +1.2% |
| 2011 | 1.25 international-$ in 2011 prices per US$ of GDP | -11.3% |
| 2012 | 1.3 international-$ in 2011 prices per US$ of GDP | +3.5% |
| 2013 | 1.2 international-$ in 2011 prices per US$ of GDP | -7.4% |
| 2014 | 1.17 international-$ in 2011 prices per US$ of GDP | -3.1% |
| 2015 | 1.38 international-$ in 2011 prices per US$ of GDP | +18.2% |
| 2016 | 1.35 international-$ in 2011 prices per US$ of GDP | -2.1% |
| 2017 | 1.28 international-$ in 2011 prices per US$ of GDP | -5.4% |
| 2018 | 1.16 international-$ in 2011 prices per US$ of GDP | -8.7% |
| 2019 | 1.18 international-$ in 2011 prices per US$ of GDP | +1.6% |
| 2020 | 1.18 international-$ in 2011 prices per US$ of GDP | -0.4% |
| 2021 | 1.09 international-$ in 2011 prices per US$ of GDP | -7.6% |
| 2022 | 1.05 international-$ in 2011 prices per US$ of GDP | -3.9% |
Estonia compared with similar countries
- Estonia's 1.05 international-$ in 2011 prices per US$ of GDP is below the median for high income countries, which is 1.07 international-$ in 2011 prices per US$ of GDP, 97% of the median. (55 countries reporting)
- Estonia's 1.05 international-$ in 2011 prices per US$ of GDP is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 1.32 international-$ in 2011 prices per US$ of GDP, 79% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 4.09 international-$ in 2011 prices per US$ of GDP | 3.67 international-$ in 2011 prices per US$ of GDP | 4.54 international-$ in 2011 prices per US$ of GDP | 7 |
| 2000s | 2.51 international-$ in 2011 prices per US$ of GDP | 1.34 international-$ in 2011 prices per US$ of GDP | 4.14 international-$ in 2011 prices per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2010s | 1.27 international-$ in 2011 prices per US$ of GDP | 1.16 international-$ in 2011 prices per US$ of GDP | 1.41 international-$ in 2011 prices per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.1 international-$ in 2011 prices per US$ of GDP | 1.05 international-$ in 2011 prices per US$ of GDP | 1.18 international-$ in 2011 prices per US$ of GDP | 3 |
Countries ranked near Estonia
- 129 Japan 1.07 international-$ in 2011 prices per US$ of GDP compare
- 130 Jamaica 1.06 international-$ in 2011 prices per US$ of GDP compare
- 131 Liberia 1.06 international-$ in 2011 prices per US$ of GDP compare
- 133 Italy 1.02 international-$ in 2011 prices per US$ of GDP compare
- 134 Puerto Rico 1 international-$ in 2011 prices per US$ of GDP compare
- 135 Hong Kong 0.9945 international-$ in 2011 prices per US$ of GDP compare
More economy & growth data for Estonia
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate 4.99 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0087 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 299.84 units per person (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate -0.0241 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0064 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 218.94 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate 3.83 % change on previous year (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0053 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per capita 181.11 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, SDR, annual growth rate -1.12 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross domestic product (gdp), per unit of gdp in Estonia?
- Gross domestic product (gdp), per unit of gdp in Estonia was 1.05 international-$ in 2011 prices per US$ of GDP in 2022, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest gross domestic product (gdp), per unit of gdp recorded in Estonia?
- The highest recorded value was 4.54 international-$ in 2011 prices per US$ of GDP in 1993.
- What is the lowest gross domestic product (gdp), per unit of gdp recorded in Estonia?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.05 international-$ in 2011 prices per US$ of GDP in 2022.
- How does Estonia rank for gross domestic product (gdp), per unit of gdp?
- Estonia ranks 132nd out of 163 countries with data for 2022.
- Is gross domestic product (gdp), per unit of gdp rising or falling in Estonia?
- Over the last ten years it is down 19.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Estonia data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross domestic product (GDP), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 30 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
Gross domestic product (GDP) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Gross domestic product (GDP) ÷ GDP (current US$)
Computed from
- Gross domestic product (GDP) Bolt and van Zanden – Maddison Project Database 2023 – with major processing by Our World in Data
- GDP Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Gross domestic product (GDP) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.