Gross domestic product (GDP), per unit of GDP in Sao Tome and Principe
Sao Tome and Principe: Gross domestic product (GDP), per unit of GDP was 1.34 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP in 2025. ▼ Falling
Latest (2025)
1.34 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP
Change on year
down 15.1%
World rank
144th
of 198 countries
All-time high
7.53 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP
in 2001
All-time low
1.34 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP
in 2025
Years of data
36
1990–2025
Gross domestic product (GDP), per unit of GDP in Sao Tome and Principe, 1990–2025
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP.
Analysis
In 2025, gross domestic product (gdp), per unit of gdp in Sao Tome and Principe stood at 1.34 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP. That is the lowest value across all 36 years on record.
That represents a change of down 15.1% on the previous year and down 66.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross domestic product (gdp), per unit of gdp in Sao Tome and Principe peaked at 7.53 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP in 2001 and was at its lowest, 1.34 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP, in 2025.
That places Sao Tome and Principe 144th out of 198 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 36 years of available data.
Gross domestic product (GDP), per unit of GDP in Sao Tome and Principe, year by year
| Year | international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 4 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | — |
| 1991 | 4.5 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | +12.3% |
| 1992 | 5.13 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | +14.1% |
| 1993 | 3.91 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | -23.7% |
| 1994 | 3.83 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | -2.2% |
| 1995 | 4.95 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | +29.2% |
| 1996 | 3.85 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | -22.1% |
| 1997 | 5.72 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | +48.5% |
| 1998 | 7.46 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | +30.3% |
| 1999 | 7.15 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | -4.2% |
| 2000 | 7.28 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | +1.9% |
| 2001 | 7.53 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | +3.4% |
| 2002 | 6.94 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | -7.8% |
| 2003 | 6.27 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | -9.7% |
| 2004 | 5.78 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | -7.8% |
| 2005 | 5.18 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | -10.5% |
| 2006 | 5.39 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | +4.0% |
| 2007 | 5.35 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | -0.8% |
| 2008 | 4.5 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | -15.7% |
| 2009 | 4.36 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | -3.2% |
| 2010 | 4.67 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | +7.1% |
| 2011 | 4 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | -14.4% |
| 2012 | 4.06 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | +1.6% |
| 2013 | 3.67 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | -9.7% |
| 2014 | 3.51 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | -4.4% |
| 2015 | 4.01 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | +14.5% |
| 2016 | 3.76 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | -6.4% |
| 2017 | 3.55 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | -5.5% |
| 2018 | 3.11 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | -12.4% |
| 2019 | 2.95 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | -5.2% |
| 2020 | 2.65 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | -10.1% |
| 2021 | 2.43 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | -8.4% |
| 2022 | 2.36 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | -2.9% |
| 2023 | 1.85 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | -21.4% |
| 2024 | 1.57 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | -15.1% |
| 2025 | 1.34 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | -15.1% |
Sao Tome and Principe compared with similar countries
- Sao Tome and Principe's 1.34 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 2.5 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP, 53% of the median. (46 countries reporting)
- Sao Tome and Principe's 1.34 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 2.41 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP, 55% of the median. (46 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 5.05 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | 3.83 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | 7.46 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2000s | 5.86 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | 4.36 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | 7.53 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2010s | 3.73 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | 2.95 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | 4.67 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2020s | 2.03 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | 1.34 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | 2.65 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP | 6 |
Countries ranked near Sao Tome and Principe
- 141 Samoa 1.36 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP compare
- 142 Palestine 1.35 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP compare
- 143 Japan 1.34 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP compare
- 145 Malta 1.33 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP compare
- 146 Portugal 1.33 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP compare
- 147 Kiribati 1.31 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP compare
More economy & growth data for Sao Tome and Principe
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 1.41 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 3.35 Percent per annum (2029)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 3.83 million BoP, current US$ (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0046 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 16.27 BoP, current US$ per person (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled -16.68 million BoP, current US$ (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual 35.34 % change on previous year (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit -0.0202 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita -70.83 BoP, current US$ per person (2024)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), annual growth rate 27.12 % change on previous year (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross domestic product (gdp), per unit of gdp in Sao Tome and Principe?
- Gross domestic product (gdp), per unit of gdp in Sao Tome and Principe was 1.34 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest gross domestic product (gdp), per unit of gdp recorded in Sao Tome and Principe?
- The highest recorded value was 7.53 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP in 2001.
- What is the lowest gross domestic product (gdp), per unit of gdp recorded in Sao Tome and Principe?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.34 international-$ in 2021 prices per US$ of GDP in 2025.
- How does Sao Tome and Principe rank for gross domestic product (gdp), per unit of gdp?
- Sao Tome and Principe ranks 144th out of 198 countries with data for 2025.
- Is gross domestic product (gdp), per unit of gdp rising or falling in Sao Tome and Principe?
- Over the last ten years it is down 66.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Sao Tome and Principe data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross domestic product (GDP), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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How this figure is calculated
Gross domestic product (GDP) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Gross domestic product (GDP) ÷ GDP (current US$)
Computed from
- Gross domestic product (GDP) Eurostat, OECD, IMF, and World Bank (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
- GDP Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Gross domestic product (GDP) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.