Gross Domestic Product, GDP in millions constant 2021 international $ in World: Lower-middle income

World: Lower-middle income: Gross Domestic Product, GDP in millions constant 2021 international $ was 32.20 million in 2027. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2027)
32.20 million
Change on year
up 5.7%
Rank
17th
of 87 groups
All-time high
32.20 million
in 2027
All-time low
5.07 million
in 1991
Years of data
37
1991–2027

Gross Domestic Product, GDP in millions constant 2021 international $ in World: Lower-middle income, 1991–2027

10.0M20.0M30.0M1991200920271991: 5.1M1992: 5.3M1993: 5.4M1994: 5.6M1995: 6.0M1996: 6.3M1997: 6.6M1998: 6.9M1999: 7.3M2000: 7.6M2001: 8.0M2002: 8.3M2003: 8.8M2004: 9.4M2005: 10.1M2006: 10.8M2007: 11.6M2008: 12.1M2009: 12.8M2010: 13.7M2011: 14.4M2012: 15.1M2013: 16.0M2014: 17.0M2015: 18.0M2016: 19.2M2017: 20.2M2018: 21.4M2019: 22.3M2020: 21.5M2021: 22.9M2022: 24.4M2023: 26.0M2024: 27.4M2025: 28.9M2026: 30.5M2027: 32.2M

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

World: Lower-middle income recorded 32.20 million for gross domestic product, gdp in millions constant 2021 international $ in 2027. That is the highest value across all 37 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 5.7% on the previous year and up 59.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross domestic product, gdp in millions constant 2021 international $ in World: Lower-middle income peaked at 32.20 million in 2027 and was at its lowest, 5.07 million, in 1991.

That places World: Lower-middle income 17th out of 87 groups with data for 2027, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Gross Domestic Product, GDP in millions constant 2021 international $ in World: Lower-middle income, year by year

Annual values for Gross Domestic Product, GDP in millions constant 2021 international $ at PPP (ILO modelled estimates) in World: Lower-middle income, 1991 to 2027.
Year Value Change
1991 5.07 million
1992 5.27 million +4.0%
1993 5.41 million +2.7%
1994 5.64 million +4.3%
1995 5.95 million +5.5%
1996 6.33 million +6.4%
1997 6.59 million +4.1%
1998 6.91 million +4.8%
1999 7.32 million +5.9%
2000 7.63 million +4.3%
2001 7.97 million +4.4%
2002 8.31 million +4.3%
2003 8.82 million +6.1%
2004 9.45 million +7.1%
2005 10.10 million +6.9%
2006 10.82 million +7.2%
2007 11.58 million +7.0%
2008 12.09 million +4.5%
2009 12.83 million +6.1%
2010 13.72 million +6.9%
2011 14.38 million +4.8%
2012 15.12 million +5.2%
2013 15.98 million +5.7%
2014 16.98 million +6.2%
2015 18.04 million +6.2%
2016 19.15 million +6.2%
2017 20.25 million +5.7%
2018 21.41 million +5.7%
2019 22.31 million +4.2%
2020 21.47 million -3.7%
2021 22.93 million +6.8%
2022 24.44 million +6.6%
2023 26.01 million +6.4%
2024 27.39 million +5.3%
2025 28.90 million +5.5%
2026 30.47 million +5.4%
2027 32.20 million +5.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 6.05 million 5.07 million 7.32 million 9
2000s 9.96 million 7.63 million 12.83 million 10
2010s 17.73 million 13.72 million 22.31 million 10
2020s 26.73 million 21.47 million 32.20 million 8

Countries ranked near World: Lower-middle income

  1. 14 Korea 2.81 million compare
  2. 15 Spain 2.53 million compare
  3. 16 Saudi Arabia 2.48 million compare
  4. 17 Canada 2.45 million compare
  5. 18 Egypt 2.23 million compare
  6. 19 Poland 1.81 million compare
  7. 20 Chinese Taipei 1.73 million compare

See the full ranking of 276 places →

More economy & growth data for World: Lower-middle income

All data for World: Lower-middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross domestic product, gdp in millions constant 2021 international $ in World: Lower-middle income?
Gross domestic product, gdp in millions constant 2021 international $ in World: Lower-middle income was 32.20 million in 2027, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest gross domestic product, gdp in millions constant 2021 international $ recorded in World: Lower-middle income?
The highest recorded value was 32.20 million in 2027.
What is the lowest gross domestic product, gdp in millions constant 2021 international $ recorded in World: Lower-middle income?
The lowest recorded value was 5.07 million in 1991.
How does World: Lower-middle income rank for gross domestic product, gdp in millions constant 2021 international $?
World: Lower-middle income ranks 17th out of 87 groups with data for 2027.
Is gross domestic product, gdp in millions constant 2021 international $ rising or falling in World: Lower-middle income?
Over the last ten years it is up 59.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this World: Lower-middle income data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of Gross Domestic Product, GDP in millions constant 2021 international $ at PPP (ILO modelled estimates). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross Domestic Product, GDP in millions constant 2021 international $ in World: Lower-middle income. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-domestic-product-gdp-in-millions-constant-2021-international-at-ppp-ilo-modelled/world-lower-middle-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross Domestic Product, GDP in millions constant 2021 international $ at PPP (ILO modelled estimates)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
276 places, 10,188 data points, 1991–2027
Last refreshed

Gross Domestic Product (GDP), Purchasing Power Parity (millions of PPP, constant 2021 international dollars) is a measure to assess the total economic output of a country, adjusted for differences in the purchasing power of the different currencies relative to the US dollar. It is derived from the World Development Indicators of the World Bank. For more information, refer to the ILO Modelled Estimates (ILOEST) database description.