Gross Domestic Product, GDP in millions constant 2021 international $ in European Union 27

European Union 27: Gross Domestic Product, GDP in millions constant 2021 international $ was 25.54 million in 2027. ▲ Rising

Latest (2027)
25.54 million
Change on year
up 1.6%
Rank
25th
of 87 groups
All-time high
25.54 million
in 2027
All-time low
14.17 million
in 1991
Years of data
37
1991–2027

Gross Domestic Product, GDP in millions constant 2021 international $ in European Union 27, 1991–2027

010.0M20.0M30.0M1991200920271991: 14.2M1992: 14.2M1993: 14.2M1994: 14.6M1995: 15.0M1996: 15.3M1997: 15.7M1998: 16.1M1999: 16.6M2000: 17.2M2001: 17.6M2002: 17.9M2003: 18.1M2004: 18.6M2005: 18.9M2006: 19.7M2007: 20.3M2008: 20.5M2009: 19.6M2010: 20.0M2011: 20.4M2012: 20.2M2013: 20.2M2014: 20.6M2015: 21.1M2016: 21.5M2017: 22.1M2018: 22.6M2019: 23.1M2020: 21.8M2021: 23.2M2022: 24.1M2023: 24.2M2024: 24.5M2025: 24.8M2026: 25.1M2027: 25.5M

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

The most recent figure for gross domestic product, gdp in millions constant 2021 international $ in European Union 27 is 25.54 million, measured in 2027. That is the highest value across all 37 years on record.

The figure is up 1.6% on the previous year and up 15.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross domestic product, gdp in millions constant 2021 international $ in European Union 27 peaked at 25.54 million in 2027 and was at its lowest, 14.17 million, in 1991.

That places European Union 27 25th out of 87 groups with data for 2027, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 37 years of available data.

Gross Domestic Product, GDP in millions constant 2021 international $ in European Union 27, year by year

Annual values for Gross Domestic Product, GDP in millions constant 2021 international $ at PPP (ILO modelled estimates) in European Union 27, 1991 to 2027.
Year Value Change
1991 14.17 million
1992 14.25 million +0.6%
1993 14.17 million -0.6%
1994 14.55 million +2.7%
1995 14.97 million +2.9%
1996 15.27 million +2.0%
1997 15.67 million +2.6%
1998 16.13 million +2.9%
1999 16.59 million +2.9%
2000 17.25 million +3.9%
2001 17.63 million +2.2%
2002 17.85 million +1.2%
2003 18.05 million +1.1%
2004 18.55 million +2.8%
2005 18.95 million +2.1%
2006 19.66 million +3.7%
2007 20.31 million +3.3%
2008 20.49 million +0.9%
2009 19.61 million -4.3%
2010 20.01 million +2.0%
2011 20.40 million +2.0%
2012 20.25 million -0.8%
2013 20.23 million -0.1%
2014 20.58 million +1.7%
2015 21.08 million +2.4%
2016 21.50 million +2.0%
2017 22.14 million +3.0%
2018 22.64 million +2.3%
2019 23.10 million +2.0%
2020 21.80 million -5.6%
2021 23.19 million +6.4%
2022 24.05 million +3.7%
2023 24.18 million +0.5%
2024 24.45 million +1.1%
2025 24.79 million +1.4%
2026 25.14 million +1.4%
2027 25.54 million +1.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 15.08 million 14.17 million 16.59 million 9
2000s 18.84 million 17.25 million 20.49 million 10
2010s 21.19 million 20.01 million 23.10 million 10
2020s 24.14 million 21.80 million 25.54 million 8

Countries ranked near European Union 27

  1. 22 Australia 1.73 million compare
  2. 23 Bangladesh 1.69 million compare
  3. 24 Thailand 1.65 million compare
  4. 25 Iran 1.57 million compare
  5. 26 Pakistan 1.54 million compare
  6. 27 Philippines 1.42 million compare
  7. 28 Nigeria 1.41 million compare

See the full ranking of 276 places →

More economy & growth data for European Union 27

All data for European Union 27 →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross domestic product, gdp in millions constant 2021 international $ in European Union 27?
Gross domestic product, gdp in millions constant 2021 international $ in European Union 27 was 25.54 million in 2027, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest gross domestic product, gdp in millions constant 2021 international $ recorded in European Union 27?
The highest recorded value was 25.54 million in 2027.
What is the lowest gross domestic product, gdp in millions constant 2021 international $ recorded in European Union 27?
The lowest recorded value was 14.17 million in 1991.
How does European Union 27 rank for gross domestic product, gdp in millions constant 2021 international $?
European Union 27 ranks 25th out of 87 groups with data for 2027.
Is gross domestic product, gdp in millions constant 2021 international $ rising or falling in European Union 27?
Over the last ten years it is up 15.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this European Union 27 data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of Gross Domestic Product, GDP in millions constant 2021 international $ at PPP (ILO modelled estimates). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross Domestic Product, GDP in millions constant 2021 international $ in European Union 27. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-domestic-product-gdp-in-millions-constant-2021-international-at-ppp-ilo-modelled/european-union-27-2/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross Domestic Product, GDP in millions constant 2021 international $ at PPP (ILO modelled estimates)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
276 places, 10,188 data points, 1991–2027
Last refreshed

Gross Domestic Product (GDP), Purchasing Power Parity (millions of PPP, constant 2021 international dollars) is a measure to assess the total economic output of a country, adjusted for differences in the purchasing power of the different currencies relative to the US dollar. It is derived from the World Development Indicators of the World Bank. For more information, refer to the ILO Modelled Estimates (ILOEST) database description.