Gross Domestic Product, GDP in millions constant 2021 international $ in Botswana

Botswana: Gross Domestic Product, GDP in millions constant 2021 international $ was 0.0829 units per square kilometre in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
0.0829 units per square kilometre
Change on year
up 3.2%
World rank
171st
of 186 countries
All-time high
0.0829 units per square kilometre
in 2023
All-time low
0.026 units per square kilometre
in 1991
Years of data
33
1991–2023

Gross Domestic Product, GDP in millions constant 2021 international $ in Botswana, 1991–2023

0.020.040.060.081991200720231991: 0.026 units per square kilometre1992: 0.027 units per square kilometre1993: 0.027 units per square kilometre1994: 0.028 units per square kilometre1995: 0.03 units per square kilometre1996: 0.032 units per square kilometre1997: 0.035 units per square kilometre1998: 0.035 units per square kilometre1999: 0.038 units per square kilometre2000: 0.039 units per square kilometre2001: 0.039 units per square kilometre2002: 0.041 units per square kilometre2003: 0.043 units per square kilometre2004: 0.045 units per square kilometre2005: 0.047 units per square kilometre2006: 0.051 units per square kilometre2007: 0.053 units per square kilometre2008: 0.055 units per square kilometre2009: 0.047 units per square kilometre2010: 0.052 units per square kilometre2011: 0.056 units per square kilometre2012: 0.056 units per square kilometre2013: 0.062 units per square kilometre2014: 0.065 units per square kilometre2015: 0.062 units per square kilometre2016: 0.067 units per square kilometre2017: 0.069 units per square kilometre2018: 0.072 units per square kilometre2019: 0.075 units per square kilometre2020: 0.068 units per square kilometre2021: 0.076 units per square kilometre2022: 0.08 units per square kilometre2023: 0.083 units per square kilometre

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in units per square kilometre.

Analysis

Botswana recorded 0.0829 units per square kilometre for gross domestic product, gdp in millions constant 2021 international $ in 2023. That is the highest value across all 33 years on record.

That represents a change of up 3.2% on the previous year and up 34.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross domestic product, gdp in millions constant 2021 international $ in Botswana peaked at 0.0829 units per square kilometre in 2023 and was at its lowest, 0.026 units per square kilometre, in 1991.

That places Botswana 171st out of 186 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 33 years of available data.

Gross Domestic Product, GDP in millions constant 2021 international $ in Botswana, year by year

Annual values for Gross Domestic Product, GDP in millions constant 2021 international $ at PPP (ILO modelled estimates), per square kilometre in Botswana, 1991 to 2023.
Year units per square kilometre Change
1991 0.026 units per square kilometre
1992 0.0268 units per square kilometre +2.9%
1993 0.0273 units per square kilometre +1.9%
1994 0.0283 units per square kilometre +3.6%
1995 0.0303 units per square kilometre +7.0%
1996 0.0321 units per square kilometre +5.8%
1997 0.0347 units per square kilometre +8.3%
1998 0.0349 units per square kilometre +0.4%
1999 0.0383 units per square kilometre +9.7%
2000 0.039 units per square kilometre +2.0%
2001 0.0391 units per square kilometre +0.3%
2002 0.0415 units per square kilometre +6.1%
2003 0.0434 units per square kilometre +4.6%
2004 0.0446 units per square kilometre +2.7%
2005 0.0466 units per square kilometre +4.6%
2006 0.0505 units per square kilometre +8.4%
2007 0.0535 units per square kilometre +5.8%
2008 0.0552 units per square kilometre +3.3%
2009 0.0474 units per square kilometre -14.1%
2010 0.0522 units per square kilometre +10.1%
2011 0.0557 units per square kilometre +6.8%
2012 0.0557 units per square kilometre -0.2%
2013 0.0618 units per square kilometre +11.1%
2014 0.0654 units per square kilometre +5.7%
2015 0.0622 units per square kilometre -4.9%
2016 0.0667 units per square kilometre +7.2%
2017 0.0694 units per square kilometre +4.1%
2018 0.0723 units per square kilometre +4.2%
2019 0.0745 units per square kilometre +3.0%
2020 0.068 units per square kilometre -8.7%
2021 0.0761 units per square kilometre +11.9%
2022 0.0803 units per square kilometre +5.5%
2023 0.0829 units per square kilometre +3.2%

Botswana compared with similar countries

  • Botswana's 0.0829 units per square kilometre is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 1.26 units per square kilometre, 7% of the median. (53 countries reporting)
  • Botswana's 0.0829 units per square kilometre is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.2304 units per square kilometre, 36% of the median. (47 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.031 units per square kilometre 0.026 units per square kilometre 0.0383 units per square kilometre 9
2000s 0.0461 units per square kilometre 0.039 units per square kilometre 0.0552 units per square kilometre 10
2010s 0.0636 units per square kilometre 0.0522 units per square kilometre 0.0745 units per square kilometre 10
2020s 0.0768 units per square kilometre 0.068 units per square kilometre 0.0829 units per square kilometre 4

Countries ranked near Botswana

  1. 168 Madagascar 0.0874 units per square kilometre compare
  2. 169 Vanuatu 0.0845 units per square kilometre compare
  3. 170 Sudan 0.0835 units per square kilometre compare
  4. 172 Suriname 0.0746 units per square kilometre compare
  5. 173 Solomon Islands 0.0721 units per square kilometre compare
  6. 174 Eritrea 0.069 units per square kilometre compare

See the full ranking of 189 places →

More economy & growth data for Botswana

All data for Botswana →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross domestic product, gdp in millions constant 2021 international $ in Botswana?
Gross domestic product, gdp in millions constant 2021 international $ in Botswana was 0.0829 units per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest gross domestic product, gdp in millions constant 2021 international $ recorded in Botswana?
The highest recorded value was 0.0829 units per square kilometre in 2023.
What is the lowest gross domestic product, gdp in millions constant 2021 international $ recorded in Botswana?
The lowest recorded value was 0.026 units per square kilometre in 1991.
How does Botswana rank for gross domestic product, gdp in millions constant 2021 international $?
Botswana ranks 171st out of 186 countries with data for 2023.
Is gross domestic product, gdp in millions constant 2021 international $ rising or falling in Botswana?
Over the last ten years it is up 34.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Botswana data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross Domestic Product, GDP in millions constant 2021 international $ at PPP (ILO modelled estimates), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross Domestic Product, GDP in millions constant 2021 international $ in Botswana. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-domestic-product-gdp-in-millions-constant-2021-international-at-ppp-ilo-modelled-4/botswana/

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How this figure is calculated

Gross Domestic Product, GDP in millions constant 2021 international $ at PPP (ILO modelled estimates) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Gross Domestic Product, GDP in millions constant 2021 international $ at PPP (ILO modelled estimates) ÷ Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Gross Domestic Product, GDP in millions constant 2021 international $ at PPP (ILO modelled estimates), per square kilometre
Unit
units per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
189 places, 6,114 data points, 1991–2023
Last refreshed

Gross Domestic Product, GDP in millions constant 2021 international $ at PPP (ILO modelled estimates) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.