Gross Domestic Product, GDP in millions constant 2021 international $ in Estonia
Estonia: Gross Domestic Product, GDP in millions constant 2021 international $ was 0.042 units per person in 2025. ▲ Rising
Gross Domestic Product, GDP in millions constant 2021 international $ in Estonia, 1991–2025
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in units per person.
Analysis
The most recent figure for gross domestic product, gdp in millions constant 2021 international $ in Estonia is 0.042 units per person, measured in 2025.
The figure is up 0.9% on the previous year and up 14.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross domestic product, gdp in millions constant 2021 international $ in Estonia peaked at 0.0447 units per person in 2021 and was at its lowest, 0.0139 units per person, in 1993.
That places Estonia 45th out of 186 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 35 years of available data.
Gross Domestic Product, GDP in millions constant 2021 international $ in Estonia, year by year
| Year | units per person | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1991 | 0.0179 units per person | — |
| 1992 | 0.0144 units per person | -19.7% |
| 1993 | 0.0139 units per person | -3.3% |
| 1994 | 0.014 units per person | +0.5% |
| 1995 | 0.0149 units per person | +6.4% |
| 1996 | 0.0158 units per person | +6.5% |
| 1997 | 0.0181 units per person | +14.3% |
| 1998 | 0.0191 units per person | +5.3% |
| 1999 | 0.0189 units per person | -0.7% |
| 2000 | 0.0207 units per person | +9.6% |
| 2001 | 0.0221 units per person | +6.6% |
| 2002 | 0.0238 units per person | +7.6% |
| 2003 | 0.0257 units per person | +8.3% |
| 2004 | 0.0277 units per person | +7.4% |
| 2005 | 0.0305 units per person | +10.2% |
| 2006 | 0.0336 units per person | +10.4% |
| 2007 | 0.0364 units per person | +8.1% |
| 2008 | 0.0346 units per person | -4.9% |
| 2009 | 0.0296 units per person | -14.5% |
| 2010 | 0.0304 units per person | +2.7% |
| 2011 | 0.0328 units per person | +7.9% |
| 2012 | 0.0341 units per person | +4.0% |
| 2013 | 0.0348 units per person | +2.1% |
| 2014 | 0.0361 units per person | +3.6% |
| 2015 | 0.0367 units per person | +1.8% |
| 2016 | 0.0379 units per person | +3.1% |
| 2017 | 0.0399 units per person | +5.5% |
| 2018 | 0.0413 units per person | +3.3% |
| 2019 | 0.0427 units per person | +3.3% |
| 2020 | 0.0413 units per person | -3.1% |
| 2021 | 0.0447 units per person | +8.1% |
| 2022 | 0.0436 units per person | -2.5% |
| 2023 | 0.0417 units per person | -4.3% |
| 2024 | 0.0416 units per person | -0.2% |
| 2025 | 0.042 units per person | +0.9% |
Estonia compared with similar countries
- Estonia's 0.042 units per person is below the median for high income countries, which is 0.0493 units per person, 85% of the median. (62 countries reporting)
- Estonia's 0.042 units per person is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.0416 units per person, 1.0× the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 0.0163 units per person | 0.0139 units per person | 0.0191 units per person | 9 |
| 2000s | 0.0285 units per person | 0.0207 units per person | 0.0364 units per person | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.0367 units per person | 0.0304 units per person | 0.0427 units per person | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.0425 units per person | 0.0413 units per person | 0.0447 units per person | 6 |
Countries ranked near Estonia
More economy & growth data for Estonia
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps -24.28 million BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit -0.0005 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita -17.77 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled -838.20 million BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual 75.62 % change on previous year (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit -0.0178 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita -613.4 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), annual growth rate 17.56 % change on previous year (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), per unit of GDP 0.0519 includes gold, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), per capita 1,785 includes gold, current US$ per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross domestic product, gdp in millions constant 2021 international $ in Estonia?
- Gross domestic product, gdp in millions constant 2021 international $ in Estonia was 0.042 units per person in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest gross domestic product, gdp in millions constant 2021 international $ recorded in Estonia?
- The highest recorded value was 0.0447 units per person in 2021.
- What is the lowest gross domestic product, gdp in millions constant 2021 international $ recorded in Estonia?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.0139 units per person in 1993.
- How does Estonia rank for gross domestic product, gdp in millions constant 2021 international $?
- Estonia ranks 45th out of 186 countries with data for 2025.
- Is gross domestic product, gdp in millions constant 2021 international $ rising or falling in Estonia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 14.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Estonia data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross Domestic Product, GDP in millions constant 2021 international $ at PPP (ILO modelled estimates), per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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How this figure is calculated
Gross Domestic Product, GDP in millions constant 2021 international $ at PPP (ILO modelled estimates) divided by Population, total, matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Gross Domestic Product, GDP in millions constant 2021 international $ at PPP (ILO modelled estimates) ÷ Population, total
Computed from
- Gross Domestic Product, GDP in millions constant 2021 international $ International Labour Organization
- Population, total World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Gross Domestic Product, GDP in millions constant 2021 international $ at PPP (ILO modelled estimates) divided by Population, total, matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.