Gross capital formation in Libya

Libya: Gross capital formation was 14.3% in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
14.3%
Change on year
up 0.0%
World rank
166th
of 186 countries
All-time high
26.2%
in 2014
All-time low
8.4%
in 2011
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Gross capital formation in Libya, 1990–2025

101520251990200720251990: 18.6 % of GDP1991: 13.1 % of GDP1992: 12.2 % of GDP1993: 16.3 % of GDP1994: 16.3 % of GDP1995: 12.2 % of GDP1996: 15.5 % of GDP1997: 12.4 % of GDP1998: 12 % of GDP1999: 9.5 % of GDP2000: 11.8 % of GDP2001: 10.7 % of GDP2002: 13.5 % of GDP2003: 19.4 % of GDP2004: 11.6 % of GDP2005: 9.5 % of GDP2006: 21 % of GDP2007: 19.1 % of GDP2008: 21.7 % of GDP2009: 26 % of GDP2010: 19.8 % of GDP2011: 8.4 % of GDP2012: 15.2 % of GDP2013: 21.7 % of GDP2014: 26.2 % of GDP2015: 17.4 % of GDP2016: 13.8 % of GDP2017: 13.7 % of GDP2018: 15.1 % of GDP2019: 13.8 % of GDP2020: 9.4 % of GDP2021: 12.2 % of GDP2022: 10.5 % of GDP2023: 16.9 % of GDP2024: 14.3 % of GDP2025: 14.3 % of GDP

Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

Libya recorded 14.3% for gross capital formation in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 17.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross capital formation in Libya peaked at 26.2% in 2014 and was at its lowest, 8.4%, in 2011.

That places Libya 166th out of 186 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 36 years of available data.

Gross capital formation in Libya, year by year

Annual values for Gross capital formation (% of GDP) in Libya, 1990 to 2025.
Year % of GDP Change
1990 18.6%
1991 13.1% -29.6%
1992 12.2% -7.3%
1993 16.3% +34.0%
1994 16.3% +0.3%
1995 12.2% -25.5%
1996 15.5% +27.5%
1997 12.4% -20.3%
1998 12.0% -3.2%
1999 9.5% -20.7%
2000 11.8% +24.9%
2001 10.7% -9.2%
2002 13.5% +25.8%
2003 19.4% +43.2%
2004 11.6% -39.9%
2005 9.5% -18.2%
2006 21.0% +121.2%
2007 19.1% -9.2%
2008 21.7% +13.4%
2009 26.0% +20.1%
2010 19.8% -23.9%
2011 8.4% -57.4%
2012 15.2% +80.3%
2013 21.7% +42.5%
2014 26.2% +20.9%
2015 17.4% -33.7%
2016 13.8% -20.6%
2017 13.7% -0.7%
2018 15.1% +10.4%
2019 13.8% -9.1%
2020 9.4% -31.3%
2021 12.2% +28.7%
2022 10.5% -13.5%
2023 16.9% +60.5%
2024 14.3% -15.5%
2025 14.3% +0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 13.8% 9.5% 18.6% 10
2000s 16.4% 9.5% 26.0% 10
2010s 16.5% 8.4% 26.2% 10
2020s 12.9% 9.4% 16.9% 6

Countries ranked near Libya

  1. 163 Kuwait 15.1% compare
  2. 164 Eswatini 15.0% compare
  3. 165 Pakistan 14.3% compare
  4. 167 Puerto Rico 14.2% compare
  5. 168 South Africa 13.9% compare
  6. 169 Egypt 12.9% compare

See the full ranking of 229 places →

More economy & growth data for Libya

All data for Libya →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross capital formation in Libya?
Gross capital formation in Libya was 14.3% in 2025, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
What is the highest gross capital formation recorded in Libya?
The highest recorded value was 26.2% in 2014.
What is the lowest gross capital formation recorded in Libya?
The lowest recorded value was 8.4% in 2011.
How does Libya rank for gross capital formation?
Libya ranks 166th out of 186 countries with data for 2025.
Is gross capital formation rising or falling in Libya?
Over the last ten years it is down 17.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Libya data come from?
The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of Gross capital formation (% of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross capital formation in Libya. Statizoid, drawing on Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Retrieved 30 August 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-capital-formation-percent-of-gdp/libya/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross capital formation (% of GDP)
Unit
% of GDP
Source
Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
229 places, 10,920 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Gross capital formation includes acquisitions less disposals of produced assets for purposes of fixed capital formation, inventories or valuables. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.