Gross capital formation in Lower middle income

Lower middle income: Gross capital formation was 2.27 trillion current US$ in 2025. β—† Volatile

Latest (2025)
2.27 trillion current US$
Change on year
up 6.3%
Rank
19th
of 42 groups
All-time high
2.27 trillion current US$
in 2025
All-time low
15.74 billion current US$
in 1960
Years of data
66
1960–2025

Gross capital formation in Lower middle income, 1960–2025

0500.0B1.0T1.5T2.0T2.5T196019922025

Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in current US$.

Analysis

In 2025, gross capital formation in Lower middle income stood at 2.27 trillion current US$. That is the highest value across all 66 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 6.3% on the previous year and up 78.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross capital formation in Lower middle income peaked at 2.27 trillion current US$ in 2025 and was at its lowest, 15.74 billion current US$, in 1960.

That places Lower middle income 19th out of 42 groups with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 21.86 billion current US$ 15.74 billion current US$ 26.72 billion current US$ 10
1970s 62.49 billion current US$ 31.06 billion current US$ 110.58 billion current US$ 10
1980s 150.83 billion current US$ 119.43 billion current US$ 188.08 billion current US$ 10
1990s 214.41 billion current US$ 160.05 billion current US$ 299.48 billion current US$ 10
2000s 580.64 billion current US$ 277.58 billion current US$ 995.01 billion current US$ 10
2010s 1.36 trillion current US$ 1.19 trillion current US$ 1.59 trillion current US$ 10
2020s 1.95 trillion current US$ 1.44 trillion current US$ 2.27 trillion current US$ 6

Countries ranked near Lower middle income

  1. 16 Spain 408.17 billion current US$ compare
  2. 17 Saudi Arabia 403.83 billion current US$ compare
  3. 18 Brazil 389.32 billion current US$ compare
  4. 19 Switzerland 307.71 billion current US$ compare
  5. 20 Netherlands 264.15 billion current US$ compare
  6. 21 Belgium 186.78 billion current US$ compare
  7. 22 Poland 185.22 billion current US$ compare

See the full ranking of 229 places β†’

More economy & growth data for Lower middle income

All data for Lower middle income β†’

Frequently asked questions

What is gross capital formation in Lower middle income?
Gross capital formation in Lower middle income was 2.27 trillion current US$ in 2025, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
What is the highest gross capital formation recorded in Lower middle income?
The highest recorded value was 2.27 trillion current US$ in 2025.
What is the lowest gross capital formation recorded in Lower middle income?
The lowest recorded value was 15.74 billion current US$ in 1960.
How does Lower middle income rank for gross capital formation?
Lower middle income ranks 19th out of 42 groups with data for 2025.
Is gross capital formation rising or falling in Lower middle income?
Over the last ten years it is up 78.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Lower middle income data come from?
The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of Gross capital formation (current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross capital formation in Lower middle income. Statizoid, drawing on Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Retrieved 18 August 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-capital-formation-current-us/lower-middle-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross capital formation (current US$)
Unit
current US$
Source
Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
229 places, 10,929 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Gross capital formation includes acquisitions less disposals of produced assets for purposes of fixed capital formation, inventories or valuables. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.