Gross capital formation in Saudi Arabia

Saudi Arabia: Gross capital formation was 403.83 billion current US$ in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
403.83 billion current US$
Change on year
up 1.7%
World rank
17th
of 185 countries
All-time high
403.83 billion current US$
in 2025
All-time low
-2.00 billion current US$
in 1973
Years of data
58
1968–2025

Gross capital formation in Saudi Arabia, 1968–2025

0100.0B200.0B300.0B400.0B196819962025

Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in current US$.

Analysis

Saudi Arabia recorded 403.83 billion current US$ for gross capital formation in 2025. That is the highest value across all 58 years on record.

That represents a change of up 1.7% on the previous year and up 79.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross capital formation in Saudi Arabia peaked at 403.83 billion current US$ in 2025 and was at its lowest, -2.00 billion current US$, in 1973.

That places Saudi Arabia 17th out of 185 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 1.13 billion current US$ 1.10 billion current US$ 1.16 billion current US$ 2
1970s 12.60 billion current US$ -2.00 billion current US$ 29.40 billion current US$ 10
1980s 29.03 billion current US$ 15.18 billion current US$ 44.37 billion current US$ 10
1990s 29.54 billion current US$ 18.45 billion current US$ 34.79 billion current US$ 10
2000s 74.16 billion current US$ 36.13 billion current US$ 141.88 billion current US$ 10
2010s 200.45 billion current US$ 163.35 billion current US$ 227.13 billion current US$ 10
2020s 321.71 billion current US$ 179.05 billion current US$ 403.83 billion current US$ 6

Countries ranked near Saudi Arabia

  1. 14 Australia 439.94 billion current US$ compare
  2. 15 Mexico 414.38 billion current US$ compare
  3. 16 Spain 408.17 billion current US$ compare
  4. 18 Brazil 389.32 billion current US$ compare
  5. 19 Switzerland 307.71 billion current US$ compare
  6. 20 Netherlands 264.15 billion current US$ compare

See the full ranking of 229 places →

More economy & growth data for Saudi Arabia

All data for Saudi Arabia →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross capital formation in Saudi Arabia?
Gross capital formation in Saudi Arabia was 403.83 billion current US$ in 2025, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
What is the highest gross capital formation recorded in Saudi Arabia?
The highest recorded value was 403.83 billion current US$ in 2025.
What is the lowest gross capital formation recorded in Saudi Arabia?
The lowest recorded value was -2.00 billion current US$ in 1973.
How does Saudi Arabia rank for gross capital formation?
Saudi Arabia ranks 17th out of 185 countries with data for 2025.
Is gross capital formation rising or falling in Saudi Arabia?
Over the last ten years it is up 79.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Saudi Arabia data come from?
The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of Gross capital formation (current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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CSV · JSON — 58 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).

About this data

Indicator
Gross capital formation (current US$)
Unit
current US$
Source
Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
229 places, 10,929 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Gross capital formation includes acquisitions less disposals of produced assets for purposes of fixed capital formation, inventories or valuables. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.