Gross capital formation (current US$), per unit of GDP in Romania

Romania: Gross capital formation (current US$), per unit of GDP was 0.259 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2025. ▬ Flat

Latest (2025)
0.259 current US$ per US$ of GDP
Change on year
up 3.6%
World rank
65th
of 187 countries
All-time high
0.3309 current US$ per US$ of GDP
in 2008
All-time low
0.1565 current US$ per US$ of GDP
in 1999
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Gross capital formation (current US$), per unit of GDP in Romania, 1990–2025

00.10.20.31990200720251990: 0.302 current US$ per US$ of GDP1991: 0.28 current US$ per US$ of GDP1992: 0.314 current US$ per US$ of GDP1993: 0.289 current US$ per US$ of GDP1994: 0.248 current US$ per US$ of GDP1995: 0.233 current US$ per US$ of GDP1996: 0.231 current US$ per US$ of GDP1997: 0.213 current US$ per US$ of GDP1998: 0.184 current US$ per US$ of GDP1999: 0.156 current US$ per US$ of GDP2000: 0.197 current US$ per US$ of GDP2001: 0.228 current US$ per US$ of GDP2002: 0.222 current US$ per US$ of GDP2003: 0.232 current US$ per US$ of GDP2004: 0.242 current US$ per US$ of GDP2005: 0.229 current US$ per US$ of GDP2006: 0.275 current US$ per US$ of GDP2007: 0.313 current US$ per US$ of GDP2008: 0.331 current US$ per US$ of GDP2009: 0.272 current US$ per US$ of GDP2010: 0.272 current US$ per US$ of GDP2011: 0.278 current US$ per US$ of GDP2012: 0.267 current US$ per US$ of GDP2013: 0.253 current US$ per US$ of GDP2014: 0.252 current US$ per US$ of GDP2015: 0.255 current US$ per US$ of GDP2016: 0.237 current US$ per US$ of GDP2017: 0.24 current US$ per US$ of GDP2018: 0.23 current US$ per US$ of GDP2019: 0.244 current US$ per US$ of GDP2020: 0.243 current US$ per US$ of GDP2021: 0.264 current US$ per US$ of GDP2022: 0.271 current US$ per US$ of GDP2023: 0.262 current US$ per US$ of GDP2024: 0.25 current US$ per US$ of GDP2025: 0.259 current US$ per US$ of GDP

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in current US$ per US$ of GDP.

Analysis

In 2025, gross capital formation (current us$), per unit of gdp in Romania stood at 0.259 current US$ per US$ of GDP.

The figure is up 3.6% on the previous year and up 1.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross capital formation (current us$), per unit of gdp in Romania peaked at 0.3309 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2008 and was at its lowest, 0.1565 current US$ per US$ of GDP, in 1999.

Romania ranks 65th of 187 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

Gross capital formation (current US$), per unit of GDP in Romania, year by year

Annual values for Gross capital formation (current US$), per unit of GDP in Romania, 1990 to 2025.
Year current US$ per US$ of GDP Change
1990 0.3025 current US$ per US$ of GDP
1991 0.2805 current US$ per US$ of GDP -7.3%
1992 0.3141 current US$ per US$ of GDP +12.0%
1993 0.2893 current US$ per US$ of GDP -7.9%
1994 0.2481 current US$ per US$ of GDP -14.2%
1995 0.2332 current US$ per US$ of GDP -6.0%
1996 0.231 current US$ per US$ of GDP -0.9%
1997 0.213 current US$ per US$ of GDP -7.8%
1998 0.1838 current US$ per US$ of GDP -13.7%
1999 0.1565 current US$ per US$ of GDP -14.9%
2000 0.1967 current US$ per US$ of GDP +25.7%
2001 0.2276 current US$ per US$ of GDP +15.7%
2002 0.2217 current US$ per US$ of GDP -2.6%
2003 0.232 current US$ per US$ of GDP +4.6%
2004 0.2422 current US$ per US$ of GDP +4.4%
2005 0.2293 current US$ per US$ of GDP -5.3%
2006 0.2747 current US$ per US$ of GDP +19.8%
2007 0.3134 current US$ per US$ of GDP +14.1%
2008 0.3309 current US$ per US$ of GDP +5.6%
2009 0.272 current US$ per US$ of GDP -17.8%
2010 0.2719 current US$ per US$ of GDP -0.0%
2011 0.2781 current US$ per US$ of GDP +2.3%
2012 0.2672 current US$ per US$ of GDP -3.9%
2013 0.2525 current US$ per US$ of GDP -5.5%
2014 0.2523 current US$ per US$ of GDP -0.1%
2015 0.255 current US$ per US$ of GDP +1.1%
2016 0.2366 current US$ per US$ of GDP -7.2%
2017 0.2399 current US$ per US$ of GDP +1.4%
2018 0.2304 current US$ per US$ of GDP -3.9%
2019 0.2441 current US$ per US$ of GDP +5.9%
2020 0.2433 current US$ per US$ of GDP -0.3%
2021 0.2642 current US$ per US$ of GDP +8.6%
2022 0.2706 current US$ per US$ of GDP +2.4%
2023 0.2621 current US$ per US$ of GDP -3.1%
2024 0.25 current US$ per US$ of GDP -4.6%
2025 0.259 current US$ per US$ of GDP +3.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.2452 current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.1565 current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.3141 current US$ per US$ of GDP 10
2000s 0.254 current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.1967 current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.3309 current US$ per US$ of GDP 10
2010s 0.2528 current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.2304 current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.2781 current US$ per US$ of GDP 10
2020s 0.2582 current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.2433 current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.2706 current US$ per US$ of GDP 6

Countries ranked near Romania

  1. 62 Tonga 0.2639 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
  2. 63 El Salvador 0.2633 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
  3. 64 Vanuatu 0.2609 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
  4. 66 Russian Federation 0.2589 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
  5. 67 Guinea-Bissau 0.2581 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
  6. 68 Nicaragua 0.2576 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 230 places →

More economy & growth data for Romania

All data for Romania →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross capital formation (current us$), per unit of gdp in Romania?
Gross capital formation (current us$), per unit of gdp in Romania was 0.259 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest gross capital formation (current us$), per unit of gdp recorded in Romania?
The highest recorded value was 0.3309 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2008.
What is the lowest gross capital formation (current us$), per unit of gdp recorded in Romania?
The lowest recorded value was 0.1565 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 1999.
How does Romania rank for gross capital formation (current us$), per unit of gdp?
Romania ranks 65th out of 187 countries with data for 2025.
Is gross capital formation (current us$), per unit of gdp rising or falling in Romania?
Over the last ten years it is up 1.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Romania data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross capital formation (current US$), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross capital formation (current US$), per unit of GDP in Romania. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 06 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-capital-formation-current-us-per-unit-of-gdp/romania/

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How this figure is calculated

Gross capital formation (current US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Gross capital formation (current US$) ÷ GDP (current US$)

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Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Gross capital formation (current US$), per unit of GDP
Unit
current US$ per US$ of GDP
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
230 places, 10,917 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Gross capital formation (current US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.