Gross capital formation (current US$), per unit of GDP (unit GDP US) in China
China: Gross capital formation (current US$), per unit of GDP (unit GDP US) was 0.4048 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2024. ▲ Rising
Gross capital formation (current US$), per unit of GDP in China, 1960–2024
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in current US$ per US$ of GDP.
Analysis
The most recent figure for gross capital formation (current us$), per unit of gdp in China is 0.4048 current US$ per US$ of GDP, measured in 2024.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.6% on the previous year and down 10.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross capital formation (current us$), per unit of gdp in China peaked at 0.4627 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2011 and was at its lowest, 0.157 current US$ per US$ of GDP, in 1962.
China ranks 8th of 187 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 65 years of available data.
Gross capital formation (current US$), per unit of GDP (unit GDP US) in China, year by year
| Year | current US$ per US$ of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 0.395 current US$ per US$ of GDP | — |
| 1961 | 0.2276 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -42.4% |
| 1962 | 0.157 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -31.0% |
| 1963 | 0.2172 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +38.3% |
| 1964 | 0.243 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +11.9% |
| 1965 | 0.2705 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +11.3% |
| 1966 | 0.304 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +12.4% |
| 1967 | 0.2382 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -21.6% |
| 1968 | 0.2489 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +4.5% |
| 1969 | 0.2496 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +0.3% |
| 1970 | 0.3282 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +31.5% |
| 1971 | 0.3358 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +2.3% |
| 1972 | 0.312 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -7.1% |
| 1973 | 0.329 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +5.5% |
| 1974 | 0.3315 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +0.8% |
| 1975 | 0.3498 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +5.5% |
| 1976 | 0.3316 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -5.2% |
| 1977 | 0.3382 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +2.0% |
| 1978 | 0.3754 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +11.0% |
| 1979 | 0.3624 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -3.5% |
| 1980 | 0.3454 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -4.7% |
| 1981 | 0.3289 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -4.8% |
| 1982 | 0.3192 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -3.0% |
| 1983 | 0.3186 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -0.2% |
| 1984 | 0.3431 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +7.7% |
| 1985 | 0.3899 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +13.6% |
| 1986 | 0.3766 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -3.4% |
| 1987 | 0.3726 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -1.1% |
| 1988 | 0.3901 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +4.7% |
| 1989 | 0.3714 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -4.8% |
| 1990 | 0.3409 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -8.2% |
| 1991 | 0.3554 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +4.2% |
| 1992 | 0.3931 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +10.6% |
| 1993 | 0.4348 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +10.6% |
| 1994 | 0.4028 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -7.4% |
| 1995 | 0.3909 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -2.9% |
| 1996 | 0.3778 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -3.4% |
| 1997 | 0.3574 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -5.4% |
| 1998 | 0.3499 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -2.1% |
| 1999 | 0.3423 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -2.2% |
| 2000 | 0.3363 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -1.8% |
| 2001 | 0.3552 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +5.6% |
| 2002 | 0.3607 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +1.5% |
| 2003 | 0.3943 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +9.3% |
| 2004 | 0.4163 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +5.6% |
| 2005 | 0.4018 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -3.5% |
| 2006 | 0.3969 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -1.2% |
| 2007 | 0.4022 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +1.3% |
| 2008 | 0.4196 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +4.3% |
| 2009 | 0.4493 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +7.1% |
| 2010 | 0.461 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +2.6% |
| 2011 | 0.4627 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +0.4% |
| 2012 | 0.4582 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -1.0% |
| 2013 | 0.4592 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +0.2% |
| 2014 | 0.4531 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -1.3% |
| 2015 | 0.4274 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -5.7% |
| 2016 | 0.4214 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -1.4% |
| 2017 | 0.4255 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +1.0% |
| 2018 | 0.4331 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +1.8% |
| 2019 | 0.4267 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -1.5% |
| 2020 | 0.4257 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -0.2% |
| 2021 | 0.4268 current US$ per US$ of GDP | +0.3% |
| 2022 | 0.4236 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -0.8% |
| 2023 | 0.4113 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -2.9% |
| 2024 | 0.4048 current US$ per US$ of GDP | -1.6% |
China compared with similar countries
- China's 0.4048 current US$ per US$ of GDP is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.2446 current US$ per US$ of GDP, 1.7× the median. (52 countries reporting)
- China's 0.4048 current US$ per US$ of GDP is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 0.2609 current US$ per US$ of GDP, 1.6× the median. (29 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Gross capital formation (current US$), per unit of GDP (unit GDP US) in China changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1961 | -42.4% | 0.395 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.2276 current US$ per US$ of GDP |
| 1963 | +38.3% | 0.157 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.2172 current US$ per US$ of GDP |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 0.2551 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.157 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.395 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.3394 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.312 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.3754 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.3556 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.3186 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.3901 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.3745 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.3409 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.4348 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.3933 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.3363 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.4493 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.4428 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.4214 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.4627 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.4184 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.4048 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.4268 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 5 |
Countries ranked near China
- 5 Iran 0.4177 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 6 Curacao 0.4107 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 7 Tanzania 0.4068 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 9 Gambia 0.4039 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 10 Guinea 0.37 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 11 Suriname 0.362 current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
More economy & growth data for China
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 3.46 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 3.31 Percent per annum (2029)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.95 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0029 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 39.69 units per person (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate 0.8948 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0021 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 28.98 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate 1.91 % change on previous year (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0016 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross capital formation (current us$), per unit of gdp in China?
- Gross capital formation (current us$), per unit of gdp in China was 0.4048 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2024, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest gross capital formation (current us$), per unit of gdp recorded in China?
- The highest recorded value was 0.4627 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2011.
- What is the lowest gross capital formation (current us$), per unit of gdp recorded in China?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.157 current US$ per US$ of GDP in 1962.
- How does China rank for gross capital formation (current us$), per unit of gdp?
- China ranks 8th out of 187 countries with data for 2024.
- Is gross capital formation (current us$), per unit of gdp rising or falling in China?
- Over the last ten years it is down 10.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this China data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross capital formation (current US$), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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How this figure is calculated
Gross capital formation (current US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Gross capital formation (current US$) ÷ GDP (current US$)
Computed from
- Gross capital formation Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
- GDP Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Gross capital formation (current US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.