Gross capital formation in China
China: Gross capital formation was 7.58 trillion current US$ in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Gross capital formation in China, 1960–2024
Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in current US$.
Analysis
The most recent figure for gross capital formation in China is 7.58 trillion current US$, measured in 2024.
That represents a change of up 0.9% on the previous year and up 56.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross capital formation in China peaked at 7.77 trillion current US$ in 2021 and was at its lowest, 7.43 billion current US$, in 1962.
China ranks 1st of 185 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 16.55 billion current US$ | 7.43 billion current US$ | 23.64 billion current US$ | 10 |
| 1970s | 48.17 billion current US$ | 30.44 billion current US$ | 64.71 billion current US$ | 10 |
| 1980s | 94.70 billion current US$ | 64.54 billion current US$ | 129.40 billion current US$ | 10 |
| 1990s | 255.41 billion current US$ | 123.26 billion current US$ | 377.88 billion current US$ | 10 |
| 2000s | 1.07 trillion current US$ | 411.58 billion current US$ | 2.33 trillion current US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | 4.70 trillion current US$ | 2.85 trillion current US$ | 6.21 trillion current US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | 7.40 trillion current US$ | 6.38 trillion current US$ | 7.77 trillion current US$ | 5 |
Countries ranked near China
More economy & growth data for China
- External balance on goods and services as a percent of GDP 4.2% (2025)
- Inflation of consumer prices 0.1% (2025)
- GDP per capita 13,793 constant 2015 US$ (2025)
- Share of manufacturing in gross domestic product (GDP) 24.7% (2025)
- Gross domestic product (GDP) 19.40 trillion constant 2015 US$ (2025)
- GDP per capita in international and market dollars 13,793 constant 2015 US$ (2025)
- DEC alternative conversion factor 7.19 LCU per US$ (2025)
- Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) 157.71 billion current LCU (2025)
- Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) 21.94 billion current US$ (2025)
- Net primary income (Net income from abroad) -817.92 billion current LCU (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross capital formation in China?
- Gross capital formation in China was 7.58 trillion current US$ in 2024, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
- What is the highest gross capital formation recorded in China?
- The highest recorded value was 7.77 trillion current US$ in 2021.
- What is the lowest gross capital formation recorded in China?
- The lowest recorded value was 7.43 billion current US$ in 1962.
- How does China rank for gross capital formation?
- China ranks 1st out of 185 countries with data for 2024.
- Is gross capital formation rising or falling in China?
- Over the last ten years it is up 56.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this China data come from?
- The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of Gross capital formation (current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 65 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Gross capital formation includes acquisitions less disposals of produced assets for purposes of fixed capital formation, inventories or valuables. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.