Gross capital formation (current US$), per square kilometre in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income): Gross capital formation (current US$), per square kilometre was 53,646 current US$ per square kilometre in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
53,646 current US$ per square kilometre
Change on year
down 2.2%
Rank
32nd
of 43 groups
All-time high
54,866 current US$ per square kilometre
in 2022
All-time low
436.92 current US$ per square kilometre
in 1962
Years of data
63
1961–2023

Gross capital formation (current US$), per square kilometre in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income), 1961–2023

020.0k40.0k60.0k196119922023

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in current US$ per square kilometre.

Analysis

In 2023, gross capital formation (current us$), per square kilometre in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) stood at 53,646 current US$ per square kilometre.

That represents a change of down 2.2% on the previous year and up 6.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross capital formation (current us$), per square kilometre in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) peaked at 54,866 current US$ per square kilometre in 2022 and was at its lowest, 436.92 current US$ per square kilometre, in 1962.

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) ranks 32nd of 43 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Gross capital formation (current US$), per square kilometre in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income), year by year

Annual values for Gross capital formation (current US$), per square kilometre in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income), 1961 to 2023.
Year current US$ per square kilometre Change
1961 458.54 current US$ per square kilometre
1962 436.92 current US$ per square kilometre -4.7%
1963 451.59 current US$ per square kilometre +3.4%
1964 532.52 current US$ per square kilometre +17.9%
1965 625.43 current US$ per square kilometre +17.4%
1966 633.36 current US$ per square kilometre +1.3%
1967 714.12 current US$ per square kilometre +12.8%
1968 845.08 current US$ per square kilometre +18.3%
1969 936.24 current US$ per square kilometre +10.8%
1970 1,156 current US$ per square kilometre +23.5%
1971 1,207 current US$ per square kilometre +4.4%
1972 1,488 current US$ per square kilometre +23.3%
1973 1,956 current US$ per square kilometre +31.4%
1974 3,072 current US$ per square kilometre +57.0%
1975 4,526 current US$ per square kilometre +47.3%
1976 5,891 current US$ per square kilometre +30.2%
1977 7,111 current US$ per square kilometre +20.7%
1978 6,734 current US$ per square kilometre -5.3%
1979 6,899 current US$ per square kilometre +2.4%
1980 10,625 current US$ per square kilometre +54.0%
1981 11,075 current US$ per square kilometre +4.2%
1982 10,705 current US$ per square kilometre -3.3%
1983 11,315 current US$ per square kilometre +5.7%
1984 11,446 current US$ per square kilometre +1.2%
1985 10,888 current US$ per square kilometre -4.9%
1986 11,224 current US$ per square kilometre +3.1%
1987 8,926 current US$ per square kilometre -20.5%
1988 8,564 current US$ per square kilometre -4.1%
1989 7,925 current US$ per square kilometre -7.5%
1990 18,618 current US$ per square kilometre +134.9%
1991 11,168 current US$ per square kilometre -40.0%
1992 11,180 current US$ per square kilometre +0.1%
1993 8,309 current US$ per square kilometre -25.7%
1994 8,377 current US$ per square kilometre +0.8%
1995 10,158 current US$ per square kilometre +21.3%
1996 11,915 current US$ per square kilometre +17.3%
1997 10,690 current US$ per square kilometre -10.3%
1998 11,280 current US$ per square kilometre +5.5%
1999 12,412 current US$ per square kilometre +10.0%
2000 13,222 current US$ per square kilometre +6.5%
2001 14,269 current US$ per square kilometre +7.9%
2002 13,648 current US$ per square kilometre -4.4%
2003 15,928 current US$ per square kilometre +16.7%
2004 20,147 current US$ per square kilometre +26.5%
2005 21,867 current US$ per square kilometre +8.5%
2006 26,112 current US$ per square kilometre +19.4%
2007 32,476 current US$ per square kilometre +24.4%
2008 41,980 current US$ per square kilometre +29.3%
2009 40,672 current US$ per square kilometre -3.1%
2010 45,741 current US$ per square kilometre +12.5%
2011 50,129 current US$ per square kilometre +9.6%
2012 53,169 current US$ per square kilometre +6.1%
2013 50,491 current US$ per square kilometre -5.0%
2014 50,325 current US$ per square kilometre -0.3%
2015 43,620 current US$ per square kilometre -13.3%
2016 46,744 current US$ per square kilometre +7.2%
2017 49,509 current US$ per square kilometre +5.9%
2018 48,989 current US$ per square kilometre -1.1%
2019 47,914 current US$ per square kilometre -2.2%
2020 42,787 current US$ per square kilometre -10.7%
2021 49,081 current US$ per square kilometre +14.7%
2022 54,866 current US$ per square kilometre +11.8%
2023 53,646 current US$ per square kilometre -2.2%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Gross capital formation (current US$), per square kilometre in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1990 +134.9% 7,925 current US$ per square kilometre 18,618 current US$ per square kilometre

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 625.98 current US$ per square kilometre 436.92 current US$ per square kilometre 936.24 current US$ per square kilometre 9
1970s 4,004 current US$ per square kilometre 1,156 current US$ per square kilometre 7,111 current US$ per square kilometre 10
1980s 10,269 current US$ per square kilometre 7,925 current US$ per square kilometre 11,446 current US$ per square kilometre 10
1990s 11,411 current US$ per square kilometre 8,309 current US$ per square kilometre 18,618 current US$ per square kilometre 10
2000s 24,032 current US$ per square kilometre 13,222 current US$ per square kilometre 41,980 current US$ per square kilometre 10
2010s 48,663 current US$ per square kilometre 43,620 current US$ per square kilometre 53,169 current US$ per square kilometre 10
2020s 50,095 current US$ per square kilometre 42,787 current US$ per square kilometre 54,866 current US$ per square kilometre 4

Countries ranked near Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)

  1. 29 France 1.30 million current US$ per square kilometre compare
  2. 30 Czechia 1.26 million current US$ per square kilometre compare
  3. 31 Seychelles 1.15 million current US$ per square kilometre compare
  4. 32 Bangladesh 1.04 million current US$ per square kilometre compare
  5. 33 Trinidad and Tobago 926,598 current US$ per square kilometre compare
  6. 34 Faroe Islands 903,146 current US$ per square kilometre compare
  7. 35 Brunei 848,653 current US$ per square kilometre compare

See the full ranking of 227 places →

More economy & growth data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)

All data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross capital formation (current us$), per square kilometre in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
Gross capital formation (current us$), per square kilometre in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) was 53,646 current US$ per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest gross capital formation (current us$), per square kilometre recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
The highest recorded value was 54,866 current US$ per square kilometre in 2022.
What is the lowest gross capital formation (current us$), per square kilometre recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
The lowest recorded value was 436.92 current US$ per square kilometre in 1962.
How does Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) rank for gross capital formation (current us$), per square kilometre?
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) ranks 32nd out of 43 groups with data for 2023.
Is gross capital formation (current us$), per square kilometre rising or falling in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
Over the last ten years it is up 6.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross capital formation (current US$), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross capital formation (current US$), per square kilometre in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income). Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-capital-formation-current-us-per-square-kilometre/middle-east-north-africa-afghanistan-and-pakistan-excluding-high-income/

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<a href="https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-capital-formation-current-us-per-square-kilometre/middle-east-north-africa-afghanistan-and-pakistan-excluding-high-income/">Gross capital formation (current US$), per square kilometre in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)</a> — Statizoid

How this figure is calculated

Gross capital formation (current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Gross capital formation (current US$) ÷ Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Gross capital formation (current US$), per square kilometre
Unit
current US$ per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
227 places, 10,293 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

Gross capital formation (current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.