Gross capital formation (current US$), per capita (capita US) in Madagascar
Madagascar: Gross capital formation (current US$), per capita (capita US) was 144.72 current US$ per person in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Gross capital formation (current US$), per capita in Madagascar, 1960–2025
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in current US$ per person.
Analysis
Madagascar recorded 144.72 current US$ per person for gross capital formation (current us$), per capita in 2025.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 11.6% on the previous year and up 103.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross capital formation (current us$), per capita in Madagascar peaked at 269.1 current US$ per person in 1980 and was at its lowest, 6.93 current US$ per person, in 1962.
Madagascar ranks 175th of 187 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Gross capital formation (current US$), per capita (capita US) in Madagascar, year by year
| Year | current US$ per person | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 9.17 current US$ per person | — |
| 1961 | 7.78 current US$ per person | -15.2% |
| 1962 | 6.93 current US$ per person | -10.9% |
| 1963 | 9.29 current US$ per person | +34.1% |
| 1964 | 10.01 current US$ per person | +7.7% |
| 1965 | 9.31 current US$ per person | -6.9% |
| 1966 | 12.86 current US$ per person | +38.1% |
| 1967 | 14.44 current US$ per person | +12.3% |
| 1968 | 16.88 current US$ per person | +16.9% |
| 1969 | 17.57 current US$ per person | +4.1% |
| 1970 | 16.52 current US$ per person | -6.0% |
| 1971 | 19.59 current US$ per person | +18.6% |
| 1972 | 16.73 current US$ per person | -14.6% |
| 1973 | 20.63 current US$ per person | +23.4% |
| 1974 | 22.11 current US$ per person | +7.2% |
| 1975 | 24 current US$ per person | +8.6% |
| 1976 | 22.25 current US$ per person | -7.3% |
| 1977 | 23.18 current US$ per person | +4.2% |
| 1978 | 30.2 current US$ per person | +30.3% |
| 1979 | 63.8 current US$ per person | +111.3% |
| 1980 | 269.1 current US$ per person | +321.8% |
| 1981 | 183.05 current US$ per person | -32.0% |
| 1982 | 131.91 current US$ per person | -27.9% |
| 1983 | 123.79 current US$ per person | -6.2% |
| 1984 | 103.37 current US$ per person | -16.5% |
| 1985 | 68.39 current US$ per person | -33.8% |
| 1986 | 83.04 current US$ per person | +21.4% |
| 1987 | 72.71 current US$ per person | -12.4% |
| 1988 | 49.38 current US$ per person | -32.1% |
| 1989 | 110.55 current US$ per person | +123.9% |
| 1990 | 117.27 current US$ per person | +6.1% |
| 1991 | 80.38 current US$ per person | -31.5% |
| 1992 | 104.75 current US$ per person | +30.3% |
| 1993 | 116.61 current US$ per person | +11.3% |
| 1994 | 85.05 current US$ per person | -27.1% |
| 1995 | 24.23 current US$ per person | -71.5% |
| 1996 | 32.38 current US$ per person | +33.6% |
| 1997 | 28.87 current US$ per person | -10.8% |
| 1998 | 34.8 current US$ per person | +20.6% |
| 1999 | 32.87 current US$ per person | -5.6% |
| 2000 | 33.44 current US$ per person | +1.7% |
| 2001 | 46.33 current US$ per person | +38.5% |
| 2002 | 33.45 current US$ per person | -27.8% |
| 2003 | 48.4 current US$ per person | +44.7% |
| 2004 | 57.57 current US$ per person | +19.0% |
| 2005 | 59.1 current US$ per person | +2.7% |
| 2006 | 65.84 current US$ per person | +11.4% |
| 2007 | 111.25 current US$ per person | +69.0% |
| 2008 | 198.6 current US$ per person | +78.5% |
| 2009 | 166.13 current US$ per person | -16.4% |
| 2010 | 121.63 current US$ per person | -26.8% |
| 2011 | 118.19 current US$ per person | -2.8% |
| 2012 | 99.54 current US$ per person | -15.8% |
| 2013 | 85.09 current US$ per person | -14.5% |
| 2014 | 83.39 current US$ per person | -2.0% |
| 2015 | 71.21 current US$ per person | -14.6% |
| 2016 | 74.3 current US$ per person | +4.3% |
| 2017 | 77.75 current US$ per person | +4.6% |
| 2018 | 103.61 current US$ per person | +33.3% |
| 2019 | 113.38 current US$ per person | +9.4% |
| 2020 | 79.86 current US$ per person | -29.6% |
| 2021 | 79.24 current US$ per person | -0.8% |
| 2022 | 103.92 current US$ per person | +31.2% |
| 2023 | 110.09 current US$ per person | +5.9% |
| 2024 | 129.63 current US$ per person | +17.7% |
| 2025 | 144.72 current US$ per person | +11.6% |
Madagascar compared with similar countries
- Madagascar's 144.72 current US$ per person is below the median for low income countries, which is 178.14 current US$ per person, 81% of the median. (22 countries reporting)
- Madagascar's 144.72 current US$ per person is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 289.43 current US$ per person, 50% of the median. (45 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Gross capital formation (current US$), per capita (capita US) in Madagascar changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1980 | +321.8% | 63.8 current US$ per person | 269.1 current US$ per person |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 11.42 current US$ per person | 6.93 current US$ per person | 17.57 current US$ per person | 10 |
| 1970s | 25.9 current US$ per person | 16.52 current US$ per person | 63.8 current US$ per person | 10 |
| 1980s | 119.53 current US$ per person | 49.38 current US$ per person | 269.1 current US$ per person | 10 |
| 1990s | 65.72 current US$ per person | 24.23 current US$ per person | 117.27 current US$ per person | 10 |
| 2000s | 82.01 current US$ per person | 33.44 current US$ per person | 198.6 current US$ per person | 10 |
| 2010s | 94.81 current US$ per person | 71.21 current US$ per person | 121.63 current US$ per person | 10 |
| 2020s | 107.91 current US$ per person | 79.24 current US$ per person | 144.72 current US$ per person | 6 |
Countries ranked near Madagascar
- 172 Somalia 185.88 current US$ per person compare
- 173 Niger 170.4 current US$ per person compare
- 174 Mozambique 151.69 current US$ per person compare
- 176 Papua New Guinea 124.13 current US$ per person compare
- 177 Malawi 105.65 current US$ per person compare
- 178 Eritrea 86.96 current US$ per person compare
More economy & growth data for Madagascar
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate 102.48 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0027 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 1.59 units per person (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate 92.82 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0019 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 1.16 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.01 % change on previous year (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0149 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per capita 8.94 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, SDR, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross capital formation (current us$), per capita in Madagascar?
- Gross capital formation (current us$), per capita in Madagascar was 144.72 current US$ per person in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest gross capital formation (current us$), per capita recorded in Madagascar?
- The highest recorded value was 269.1 current US$ per person in 1980.
- What is the lowest gross capital formation (current us$), per capita recorded in Madagascar?
- The lowest recorded value was 6.93 current US$ per person in 1962.
- How does Madagascar rank for gross capital formation (current us$), per capita?
- Madagascar ranks 175th out of 187 countries with data for 2025.
- Is gross capital formation (current us$), per capita rising or falling in Madagascar?
- Over the last ten years it is up 103.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Madagascar data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross capital formation (current US$), per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 66 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
Gross capital formation (current US$) divided by Population, total, matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Gross capital formation (current US$) ÷ Population, total
Computed from
- Gross capital formation Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
- Population, total World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Gross capital formation (current US$) divided by Population, total, matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.