Gross capital formation (current US$), annual growth rate in Lower middle income

Lower middle income: Gross capital formation (current US$), annual growth rate was 6.28 % change on previous year in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
6.28 % change on previous year
Change on year
up 21.8%
Rank
15th
of 43 groups
All-time high
35.62 % change on previous year
in 1974
All-time low
-18.46 % change on previous year
in 1966
Years of data
65
1961–2025

Gross capital formation (current US$), annual growth rate in Lower middle income, 1961–2025

-2002040196119932025

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in % change on previous year.

Analysis

In 2025, gross capital formation (current us$), annual growth rate in Lower middle income stood at 6.28 % change on previous year.

That represents a change of up 21.8% on the previous year and up 250.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross capital formation (current us$), annual growth rate in Lower middle income peaked at 35.62 % change on previous year in 1974 and was at its lowest, -18.46 % change on previous year, in 1966.

Lower middle income ranks 15th of 43 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Gross capital formation (current US$), annual growth rate in Lower middle income, year by year

Annual values for Gross capital formation (current US$), annual growth rate in Lower middle income, 1961 to 2025.
Year % change on previous year Change
1961 10.45 % change on previous year
1962 4.74 % change on previous year -54.7%
1963 13.2 % change on previous year +178.7%
1964 18.28 % change on previous year +38.4%
1965 7.35 % change on previous year -59.8%
1966 -18.46 % change on previous year -351.1%
1967 8.36 % change on previous year -145.3%
1968 7.73 % change on previous year -7.5%
1969 7.25 % change on previous year -6.2%
1970 16.21 % change on previous year +123.5%
1971 9.28 % change on previous year -42.8%
1972 4.72 % change on previous year -49.1%
1973 16.28 % change on previous year +244.8%
1974 35.62 % change on previous year +118.8%
1975 8.56 % change on previous year -76.0%
1976 9.2 % change on previous year +7.5%
1977 31.01 % change on previous year +237.0%
1978 17.22 % change on previous year -44.5%
1979 8.37 % change on previous year -51.4%
1980 8 % change on previous year -4.4%
1981 18.96 % change on previous year +137.0%
1982 4.31 % change on previous year -77.3%
1983 -16.89 % change on previous year -491.8%
1984 6.11 % change on previous year -136.2%
1985 15.18 % change on previous year +148.4%
1986 6.04 % change on previous year -60.2%
1987 5.66 % change on previous year -6.3%
1988 11.52 % change on previous year +103.7%
1989 -5.42 % change on previous year -147.0%
1990 9.27 % change on previous year -271.1%
1991 -15.07 % change on previous year -262.6%
1992 10.77 % change on previous year -171.5%
1993 -12.47 % change on previous year -215.8%
1994 21.65 % change on previous year -273.6%
1995 18.4 % change on previous year -15.0%
1996 -5.04 % change on previous year -127.4%
1997 11.05 % change on previous year -319.1%
1998 4.9 % change on previous year -55.7%
1999 17.44 % change on previous year +256.3%
2000 -7.31 % change on previous year -141.9%
2001 11.07 % change on previous year -251.5%
2002 2.57 % change on previous year -76.8%
2003 18.03 % change on previous year +601.2%
2004 27.16 % change on previous year +50.7%
2005 19.65 % change on previous year -27.7%
2006 18.61 % change on previous year -5.3%
2007 34.16 % change on previous year +83.5%
2008 1.38 % change on previous year -96.0%
2009 8.61 % change on previous year +525.1%
2010 20.09 % change on previous year +133.4%
2011 8.94 % change on previous year -55.5%
2012 1.21 % change on previous year -86.4%
2013 -4.05 % change on previous year -434.1%
2014 4.87 % change on previous year -220.2%
2015 -4.17 % change on previous year -185.6%
2016 2.13 % change on previous year -151.2%
2017 13.97 % change on previous year +554.9%
2018 7.25 % change on previous year -48.1%
2019 -1.14 % change on previous year -115.8%
2020 -7.94 % change on previous year +593.6%
2021 24.69 % change on previous year -411.0%
2022 10.64 % change on previous year -56.9%
2023 2 % change on previous year -81.2%
2024 5.15 % change on previous year +157.5%
2025 6.28 % change on previous year +21.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 6.54 % change on previous year -18.46 % change on previous year 18.28 % change on previous year 9
1970s 15.65 % change on previous year 4.72 % change on previous year 35.62 % change on previous year 10
1980s 5.35 % change on previous year -16.89 % change on previous year 18.96 % change on previous year 10
1990s 6.09 % change on previous year -15.07 % change on previous year 21.65 % change on previous year 10
2000s 13.39 % change on previous year -7.31 % change on previous year 34.16 % change on previous year 10
2010s 4.91 % change on previous year -4.17 % change on previous year 20.09 % change on previous year 10
2020s 6.8 % change on previous year -7.94 % change on previous year 24.69 % change on previous year 6

Countries ranked near Lower middle income

  1. 12 Guyana 43.79 % change on previous year compare
  2. 13 Kiribati 42.24 % change on previous year compare
  3. 14 El Salvador 37.72 % change on previous year compare
  4. 15 Mozambique 34.55 % change on previous year compare
  5. 16 Curaçao 33.49 % change on previous year compare
  6. 17 Gabon 33.04 % change on previous year compare
  7. 18 Eritrea 32.44 % change on previous year compare

See the full ranking of 229 places →

More economy & growth data for Lower middle income

All data for Lower middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross capital formation (current us$), annual growth rate in Lower middle income?
Gross capital formation (current us$), annual growth rate in Lower middle income was 6.28 % change on previous year in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest gross capital formation (current us$), annual growth rate recorded in Lower middle income?
The highest recorded value was 35.62 % change on previous year in 1974.
What is the lowest gross capital formation (current us$), annual growth rate recorded in Lower middle income?
The lowest recorded value was -18.46 % change on previous year in 1966.
How does Lower middle income rank for gross capital formation (current us$), annual growth rate?
Lower middle income ranks 15th out of 43 groups with data for 2025.
Is gross capital formation (current us$), annual growth rate rising or falling in Lower middle income?
Over the last ten years it is up 250.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Lower middle income data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross capital formation (current US$), annual growth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross capital formation (current US$), annual growth rate in Lower middle income. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 06 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-capital-formation-current-us-annual-growth-rate/lower-middle-income/

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How this figure is calculated

The year-on-year percentage change in Gross capital formation (current US$). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Gross capital formation (current US$), annual growth rate
Unit
% change on previous year
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
229 places, 10,635 data points, 1961–2025
Last refreshed

The year-on-year percentage change in Gross capital formation (current US$). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.