Gross capital formation (constant LCU), per unit of GDP in Poland

Poland: Gross capital formation (constant LCU), per unit of GDP was 0.4785 constant LCU per US$ of GDP in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
0.4785 constant LCU per US$ of GDP
Change on year
down 7.1%
World rank
104th
of 170 countries
All-time high
1.23 constant LCU per US$ of GDP
in 1999
All-time low
0.4785 constant LCU per US$ of GDP
in 2025
Years of data
31
1995–2025

Gross capital formation (constant LCU), per unit of GDP in Poland, 1995–2025

00.250.50.7511.21995201020251995: 0.895 constant LCU per US$ of GDP1996: 0.936 constant LCU per US$ of GDP1997: 1.1 constant LCU per US$ of GDP1998: 1.1 constant LCU per US$ of GDP1999: 1.2 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2000: 1.2 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2001: 0.96 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2002: 0.862 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2003: 0.825 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2004: 0.822 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2005: 0.705 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2006: 0.73 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2007: 0.732 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2008: 0.602 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2009: 0.642 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2010: 0.624 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2011: 0.648 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2012: 0.656 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2013: 0.6 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2014: 0.658 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2015: 0.784 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2016: 0.784 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2017: 0.743 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2018: 0.757 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2019: 0.76 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2020: 0.695 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2021: 0.729 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2022: 0.778 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2023: 0.556 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2024: 0.515 constant LCU per US$ of GDP2025: 0.478 constant LCU per US$ of GDP

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in constant LCU per US$ of GDP.

Analysis

Poland recorded 0.4785 constant LCU per US$ of GDP for gross capital formation (constant lcu), per unit of gdp in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 31 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 7.1% on the previous year and down 39.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross capital formation (constant lcu), per unit of gdp in Poland peaked at 1.23 constant LCU per US$ of GDP in 1999 and was at its lowest, 0.4785 constant LCU per US$ of GDP, in 2025.

That places Poland 104th out of 170 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 31 years of available data.

Gross capital formation (constant LCU), per unit of GDP in Poland, year by year

Annual values for Gross capital formation (constant LCU), per unit of GDP in Poland, 1995 to 2025.
Year constant LCU per US$ of GDP Change
1995 0.895 constant LCU per US$ of GDP
1996 0.9356 constant LCU per US$ of GDP +4.5%
1997 1.1 constant LCU per US$ of GDP +17.3%
1998 1.12 constant LCU per US$ of GDP +2.4%
1999 1.23 constant LCU per US$ of GDP +9.4%
2000 1.23 constant LCU per US$ of GDP -0.1%
2001 0.9601 constant LCU per US$ of GDP -21.9%
2002 0.8625 constant LCU per US$ of GDP -10.2%
2003 0.8254 constant LCU per US$ of GDP -4.3%
2004 0.8215 constant LCU per US$ of GDP -0.5%
2005 0.7051 constant LCU per US$ of GDP -14.2%
2006 0.7295 constant LCU per US$ of GDP +3.5%
2007 0.732 constant LCU per US$ of GDP +0.3%
2008 0.6016 constant LCU per US$ of GDP -17.8%
2009 0.6417 constant LCU per US$ of GDP +6.7%
2010 0.6245 constant LCU per US$ of GDP -2.7%
2011 0.6481 constant LCU per US$ of GDP +3.8%
2012 0.6559 constant LCU per US$ of GDP +1.2%
2013 0.5998 constant LCU per US$ of GDP -8.5%
2014 0.6584 constant LCU per US$ of GDP +9.8%
2015 0.7841 constant LCU per US$ of GDP +19.1%
2016 0.7842 constant LCU per US$ of GDP +0.0%
2017 0.7429 constant LCU per US$ of GDP -5.3%
2018 0.7572 constant LCU per US$ of GDP +1.9%
2019 0.7595 constant LCU per US$ of GDP +0.3%
2020 0.6946 constant LCU per US$ of GDP -8.5%
2021 0.7294 constant LCU per US$ of GDP +5.0%
2022 0.7782 constant LCU per US$ of GDP +6.7%
2023 0.556 constant LCU per US$ of GDP -28.6%
2024 0.5151 constant LCU per US$ of GDP -7.4%
2025 0.4785 constant LCU per US$ of GDP -7.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1.06 constant LCU per US$ of GDP 0.895 constant LCU per US$ of GDP 1.23 constant LCU per US$ of GDP 5
2000s 0.8108 constant LCU per US$ of GDP 0.6016 constant LCU per US$ of GDP 1.23 constant LCU per US$ of GDP 10
2010s 0.7015 constant LCU per US$ of GDP 0.5998 constant LCU per US$ of GDP 0.7842 constant LCU per US$ of GDP 10
2020s 0.6253 constant LCU per US$ of GDP 0.4785 constant LCU per US$ of GDP 0.7782 constant LCU per US$ of GDP 6

Countries ranked near Poland

  1. 101 Belarus 0.6175 constant LCU per US$ of GDP compare
  2. 102 Yemen 0.614 constant LCU per US$ of GDP compare
  3. 103 Papua New Guinea 0.481 constant LCU per US$ of GDP compare
  4. 105 Tonga 0.4562 constant LCU per US$ of GDP compare
  5. 106 Peru 0.443 constant LCU per US$ of GDP compare
  6. 107 Georgia 0.4259 constant LCU per US$ of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 170 places →

More economy & growth data for Poland

All data for Poland →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross capital formation (constant lcu), per unit of gdp in Poland?
Gross capital formation (constant lcu), per unit of gdp in Poland was 0.4785 constant LCU per US$ of GDP in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest gross capital formation (constant lcu), per unit of gdp recorded in Poland?
The highest recorded value was 1.23 constant LCU per US$ of GDP in 1999.
What is the lowest gross capital formation (constant lcu), per unit of gdp recorded in Poland?
The lowest recorded value was 0.4785 constant LCU per US$ of GDP in 2025.
How does Poland rank for gross capital formation (constant lcu), per unit of gdp?
Poland ranks 104th out of 170 countries with data for 2025.
Is gross capital formation (constant lcu), per unit of gdp rising or falling in Poland?
Over the last ten years it is down 39.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Poland data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross capital formation (constant LCU), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross capital formation (constant LCU), per unit of GDP in Poland. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-capital-formation-constant-lcu-per-unit-of-gdp/poland/

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How this figure is calculated

Gross capital formation (constant LCU) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Gross capital formation (constant LCU) ÷ GDP (current US$)

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Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Gross capital formation (constant LCU), per unit of GDP
Unit
constant LCU per US$ of GDP
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
170 places, 7,061 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Gross capital formation (constant LCU) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.