Gross capital formation (constant LCU), per square kilometre in Poland

Poland: Gross capital formation (constant LCU), per square kilometre was 1.47 million constant LCU per square kilometre in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
1.47 million constant LCU per square kilometre
Change on year
down 16.6%
World rank
86th
of 166 countries
All-time high
1.77 million constant LCU per square kilometre
in 2022
All-time low
417,402 constant LCU per square kilometre
in 1995
Years of data
29
1995–2023

Gross capital formation (constant LCU), per square kilometre in Poland, 1995–2023

500.0k1.0M1.5M2.0M1995200920231995: 417.4k constant LCU per square kilometre1996: 491.2k constant LCU per square kilometre1997: 572.9k constant LCU per square kilometre1998: 642.9k constant LCU per square kilometre1999: 685.2k constant LCU per square kilometre2000: 693.9k constant LCU per square kilometre2001: 601.3k constant LCU per square kilometre2002: 562.3k constant LCU per square kilometre2003: 589.1k constant LCU per square kilometre2004: 687.3k constant LCU per square kilometre2005: 706.6k constant LCU per square kilometre2006: 823.8k constant LCU per square kilometre2007: 1.0M constant LCU per square kilometre2008: 1.1M constant LCU per square kilometre2009: 923.7k constant LCU per square kilometre2010: 974.8k constant LCU per square kilometre2011: 1.1M constant LCU per square kilometre2012: 1.1M constant LCU per square kilometre2013: 1.0M constant LCU per square kilometre2014: 1.2M constant LCU per square kilometre2015: 1.2M constant LCU per square kilometre2016: 1.2M constant LCU per square kilometre2017: 1.3M constant LCU per square kilometre2018: 1.5M constant LCU per square kilometre2019: 1.5M constant LCU per square kilometre2020: 1.4M constant LCU per square kilometre2021: 1.6M constant LCU per square kilometre2022: 1.8M constant LCU per square kilometre2023: 1.5M constant LCU per square kilometre

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in constant LCU per square kilometre.

Analysis

Poland recorded 1.47 million constant LCU per square kilometre for gross capital formation (constant lcu), per square kilometre in 2023.

That represents a change of down 16.6% on the previous year and up 45.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross capital formation (constant lcu), per square kilometre in Poland peaked at 1.77 million constant LCU per square kilometre in 2022 and was at its lowest, 417,402 constant LCU per square kilometre, in 1995.

Poland ranks 86th of 166 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 29 years of available data.

Gross capital formation (constant LCU), per square kilometre in Poland, year by year

Annual values for Gross capital formation (constant LCU), per square kilometre in Poland, 1995 to 2023.
Year constant LCU per square kilometre Change
1995 417,402 constant LCU per square kilometre
1996 491,227 constant LCU per square kilometre +17.7%
1997 572,852 constant LCU per square kilometre +16.6%
1998 642,874 constant LCU per square kilometre +12.2%
1999 685,246 constant LCU per square kilometre +6.6%
2000 693,901 constant LCU per square kilometre +1.3%
2001 601,273 constant LCU per square kilometre -13.3%
2002 562,310 constant LCU per square kilometre -6.5%
2003 589,051 constant LCU per square kilometre +4.8%
2004 687,265 constant LCU per square kilometre +16.7%
2005 706,650 constant LCU per square kilometre +2.8%
2006 823,756 constant LCU per square kilometre +16.6%
2007 1.03 million constant LCU per square kilometre +24.7%
2008 1.05 million constant LCU per square kilometre +2.4%
2009 923,710 constant LCU per square kilometre -12.2%
2010 974,817 constant LCU per square kilometre +5.5%
2011 1.12 million constant LCU per square kilometre +14.6%
2012 1.07 million constant LCU per square kilometre -4.5%
2013 1.02 million constant LCU per square kilometre -4.9%
2014 1.17 million constant LCU per square kilometre +14.8%
2015 1.23 million constant LCU per square kilometre +5.5%
2016 1.21 million constant LCU per square kilometre -1.4%
2017 1.28 million constant LCU per square kilometre +5.8%
2018 1.47 million constant LCU per square kilometre +14.7%
2019 1.50 million constant LCU per square kilometre +1.7%
2020 1.37 million constant LCU per square kilometre -8.1%
2021 1.64 million constant LCU per square kilometre +19.4%
2022 1.77 million constant LCU per square kilometre +7.7%
2023 1.47 million constant LCU per square kilometre -16.6%

Poland compared with similar countries

  • Poland's 1.47 million constant LCU per square kilometre is below the median for high income countries, which is 1.60 million constant LCU per square kilometre, 92% of the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Poland's 1.47 million constant LCU per square kilometre is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 1.31 million constant LCU per square kilometre, 1.1× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 561,920 constant LCU per square kilometre 417,402 constant LCU per square kilometre 685,246 constant LCU per square kilometre 5
2000s 766,665 constant LCU per square kilometre 562,310 constant LCU per square kilometre 1.05 million constant LCU per square kilometre 10
2010s 1.20 million constant LCU per square kilometre 974,817 constant LCU per square kilometre 1.50 million constant LCU per square kilometre 10
2020s 1.57 million constant LCU per square kilometre 1.37 million constant LCU per square kilometre 1.77 million constant LCU per square kilometre 4

Countries ranked near Poland

  1. 83 Uruguay 1.83 million constant LCU per square kilometre compare
  2. 84 Russia 1.77 million constant LCU per square kilometre compare
  3. 85 Ireland 1.73 million constant LCU per square kilometre compare
  4. 87 Italy 1.42 million constant LCU per square kilometre compare
  5. 88 Chad 1.41 million constant LCU per square kilometre compare
  6. 89 Puerto Rico 1.41 million constant LCU per square kilometre compare

See the full ranking of 166 places →

More economy & growth data for Poland

All data for Poland →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross capital formation (constant lcu), per square kilometre in Poland?
Gross capital formation (constant lcu), per square kilometre in Poland was 1.47 million constant LCU per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest gross capital formation (constant lcu), per square kilometre recorded in Poland?
The highest recorded value was 1.77 million constant LCU per square kilometre in 2022.
What is the lowest gross capital formation (constant lcu), per square kilometre recorded in Poland?
The lowest recorded value was 417,402 constant LCU per square kilometre in 1995.
How does Poland rank for gross capital formation (constant lcu), per square kilometre?
Poland ranks 86th out of 166 countries with data for 2023.
Is gross capital formation (constant lcu), per square kilometre rising or falling in Poland?
Over the last ten years it is up 45.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Poland data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross capital formation (constant LCU), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross capital formation (constant LCU), per square kilometre in Poland. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gross-capital-formation-constant-lcu-per-square-kilometre/poland/

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How this figure is calculated

Gross capital formation (constant LCU) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Gross capital formation (constant LCU) ÷ Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Gross capital formation (constant LCU), per square kilometre
Unit
constant LCU per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
166 places, 6,614 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

Gross capital formation (constant LCU) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.