Gross capital formation (constant LCU), per capita in Estonia
Estonia: Gross capital formation (constant LCU), per capita was 6,020 constant LCU per person in 2025. ▲ Rising
Gross capital formation (constant LCU), per capita in Estonia, 1993–2025
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in constant LCU per person.
Analysis
In 2025, gross capital formation (constant lcu), per capita in Estonia stood at 6,020 constant LCU per person.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 5.8% on the previous year and up 25.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross capital formation (constant lcu), per capita in Estonia peaked at 7,055 constant LCU per person in 2021 and was at its lowest, 992.59 constant LCU per person, in 1993.
Estonia ranks 114th of 170 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 33 years of available data.
Gross capital formation (constant LCU), per capita in Estonia, year by year
| Year | constant LCU per person | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1993 | 992.59 constant LCU per person | — |
| 1994 | 1,049 constant LCU per person | +5.7% |
| 1995 | 1,135 constant LCU per person | +8.2% |
| 1996 | 1,399 constant LCU per person | +23.3% |
| 1997 | 1,861 constant LCU per person | +33.0% |
| 1998 | 2,172 constant LCU per person | +16.7% |
| 1999 | 1,835 constant LCU per person | -15.5% |
| 2000 | 2,227 constant LCU per person | +21.4% |
| 2001 | 2,566 constant LCU per person | +15.2% |
| 2002 | 3,197 constant LCU per person | +24.6% |
| 2003 | 3,793 constant LCU per person | +18.7% |
| 2004 | 4,088 constant LCU per person | +7.8% |
| 2005 | 4,401 constant LCU per person | +7.7% |
| 2006 | 5,819 constant LCU per person | +32.2% |
| 2007 | 6,520 constant LCU per person | +12.1% |
| 2008 | 5,251 constant LCU per person | -19.5% |
| 2009 | 3,035 constant LCU per person | -42.2% |
| 2010 | 3,258 constant LCU per person | +7.4% |
| 2011 | 4,219 constant LCU per person | +29.5% |
| 2012 | 5,025 constant LCU per person | +19.1% |
| 2013 | 4,872 constant LCU per person | -3.0% |
| 2014 | 5,093 constant LCU per person | +4.5% |
| 2015 | 4,817 constant LCU per person | -5.4% |
| 2016 | 5,087 constant LCU per person | +5.6% |
| 2017 | 5,758 constant LCU per person | +13.2% |
| 2018 | 6,521 constant LCU per person | +13.3% |
| 2019 | 6,461 constant LCU per person | -0.9% |
| 2020 | 6,214 constant LCU per person | -3.8% |
| 2021 | 7,055 constant LCU per person | +13.5% |
| 2022 | 6,400 constant LCU per person | -9.3% |
| 2023 | 5,820 constant LCU per person | -9.1% |
| 2024 | 5,688 constant LCU per person | -2.3% |
| 2025 | 6,020 constant LCU per person | +5.8% |
Estonia compared with similar countries
- Estonia's 6,020 constant LCU per person is below the median for high income countries, which is 10,736 constant LCU per person, 56% of the median. (58 countries reporting)
- Estonia's 6,020 constant LCU per person is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 9,201 constant LCU per person, 65% of the median. (49 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 1,492 constant LCU per person | 992.59 constant LCU per person | 2,172 constant LCU per person | 7 |
| 2000s | 4,090 constant LCU per person | 2,227 constant LCU per person | 6,520 constant LCU per person | 10 |
| 2010s | 5,111 constant LCU per person | 3,258 constant LCU per person | 6,521 constant LCU per person | 10 |
| 2020s | 6,200 constant LCU per person | 5,688 constant LCU per person | 7,055 constant LCU per person | 6 |
Countries ranked near Estonia
More economy & growth data for Estonia
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps -24.28 million BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit -0.0005 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita -17.77 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled -838.20 million BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual 75.62 % change on previous year (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit -0.0178 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita -613.4 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), annual growth rate 17.56 % change on previous year (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), per unit of GDP 0.0519 includes gold, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), per capita 1,785 includes gold, current US$ per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross capital formation (constant lcu), per capita in Estonia?
- Gross capital formation (constant lcu), per capita in Estonia was 6,020 constant LCU per person in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest gross capital formation (constant lcu), per capita recorded in Estonia?
- The highest recorded value was 7,055 constant LCU per person in 2021.
- What is the lowest gross capital formation (constant lcu), per capita recorded in Estonia?
- The lowest recorded value was 992.59 constant LCU per person in 1993.
- How does Estonia rank for gross capital formation (constant lcu), per capita?
- Estonia ranks 114th out of 170 countries with data for 2025.
- Is gross capital formation (constant lcu), per capita rising or falling in Estonia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 25.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Estonia data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Gross capital formation (constant LCU), per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 33 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
Gross capital formation (constant LCU) divided by Population, total, matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Gross capital formation (constant LCU) ÷ Population, total
Computed from
- Gross capital formation Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
- Population, total World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Gross capital formation (constant LCU) divided by Population, total, matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.