Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$) in Mali
Mali: Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$) was 5.80 billion constant 2015 US$ in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Gross capital formation in Mali, 1980–2025
Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in constant 2015 US$.
Analysis
Mali recorded 5.80 billion constant 2015 US$ for gross capital formation in 2025. That is the highest value across all 46 years on record.
That represents a change of up 7.7% on the previous year and up 49.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross capital formation in Mali peaked at 5.80 billion constant 2015 US$ in 2025 and was at its lowest, 351.14 million constant 2015 US$, in 1986.
That places Mali 102nd out of 163 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$) in Mali, year by year
| Year | constant 2015 US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1980 | 430.64 million constant 2015 US$ | — |
| 1981 | 432.01 million constant 2015 US$ | +0.3% |
| 1982 | 364.04 million constant 2015 US$ | -15.7% |
| 1983 | 360.89 million constant 2015 US$ | -0.9% |
| 1984 | 381.11 million constant 2015 US$ | +5.6% |
| 1985 | 376.13 million constant 2015 US$ | -1.3% |
| 1986 | 351.14 million constant 2015 US$ | -6.6% |
| 1987 | 453.45 million constant 2015 US$ | +29.1% |
| 1988 | 386.79 million constant 2015 US$ | -14.7% |
| 1989 | 502.40 million constant 2015 US$ | +29.9% |
| 1990 | 462.21 million constant 2015 US$ | -8.0% |
| 1991 | 466.00 million constant 2015 US$ | +0.8% |
| 1992 | 518.64 million constant 2015 US$ | +11.3% |
| 1993 | 475.17 million constant 2015 US$ | -8.4% |
| 1994 | 561.56 million constant 2015 US$ | +18.2% |
| 1995 | 658.79 million constant 2015 US$ | +17.3% |
| 1996 | 625.48 million constant 2015 US$ | -5.1% |
| 1997 | 701.24 million constant 2015 US$ | +12.1% |
| 1998 | 716.04 million constant 2015 US$ | +2.1% |
| 1999 | 700.24 million constant 2015 US$ | -2.2% |
| 2000 | 663.78 million constant 2015 US$ | -5.2% |
| 2001 | 924.17 million constant 2015 US$ | +39.2% |
| 2002 | 784.43 million constant 2015 US$ | -15.1% |
| 2003 | 1.20 billion constant 2015 US$ | +53.5% |
| 2004 | 1.18 billion constant 2015 US$ | -1.8% |
| 2005 | 1.27 billion constant 2015 US$ | +7.6% |
| 2006 | 1.71 billion constant 2015 US$ | +34.7% |
| 2007 | 1.63 billion constant 2015 US$ | -4.8% |
| 2008 | 1.99 billion constant 2015 US$ | +22.0% |
| 2009 | 2.48 billion constant 2015 US$ | +24.3% |
| 2010 | 2.95 billion constant 2015 US$ | +19.2% |
| 2011 | 3.36 billion constant 2015 US$ | +13.9% |
| 2012 | 2.84 billion constant 2015 US$ | -15.5% |
| 2013 | 3.06 billion constant 2015 US$ | +7.8% |
| 2014 | 3.60 billion constant 2015 US$ | +17.8% |
| 2015 | 3.88 billion constant 2015 US$ | +7.7% |
| 2016 | 4.58 billion constant 2015 US$ | +18.1% |
| 2017 | 4.55 billion constant 2015 US$ | -0.8% |
| 2018 | 4.58 billion constant 2015 US$ | +0.8% |
| 2019 | 5.22 billion constant 2015 US$ | +14.0% |
| 2020 | 4.77 billion constant 2015 US$ | -8.7% |
| 2021 | 5.78 billion constant 2015 US$ | +21.3% |
| 2022 | 5.65 billion constant 2015 US$ | -2.3% |
| 2023 | 5.74 billion constant 2015 US$ | +1.6% |
| 2024 | 5.39 billion constant 2015 US$ | -6.2% |
| 2025 | 5.80 billion constant 2015 US$ | +7.7% |
Mali compared with similar countries
- Mali's 5.80 billion constant 2015 US$ is above the median for low income countries, which is 3.53 billion constant 2015 US$, 1.6× the median. (17 countries reporting)
- Mali's 5.80 billion constant 2015 US$ is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 4.33 billion constant 2015 US$, 1.3× the median. (41 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 403.86 million constant 2015 US$ | 351.14 million constant 2015 US$ | 502.40 million constant 2015 US$ | 10 |
| 1990s | 588.54 million constant 2015 US$ | 462.21 million constant 2015 US$ | 716.04 million constant 2015 US$ | 10 |
| 2000s | 1.38 billion constant 2015 US$ | 663.78 million constant 2015 US$ | 2.48 billion constant 2015 US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | 3.86 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2.84 billion constant 2015 US$ | 5.22 billion constant 2015 US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | 5.52 billion constant 2015 US$ | 4.77 billion constant 2015 US$ | 5.80 billion constant 2015 US$ | 6 |
Countries ranked near Mali
- 99 Botswana 6.18 billion constant 2015 US$ compare
- 100 Iceland 6.12 billion constant 2015 US$ compare
- 101 Benin 5.97 billion constant 2015 US$ compare
- 103 Georgia 5.60 billion constant 2015 US$ compare
- 104 Macao 5.57 billion constant 2015 US$ compare
- 105 Kyrgyzstan 5.40 billion constant 2015 US$ compare
More economy & growth data for Mali
- Real gdp growth, annual growth rate 6.79 % change on previous year (2024)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 1.87 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 4.9 Percent per annum (2029)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate 24.08 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0115 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 13.76 units per person (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate 18.16 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0084 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 10.05 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.01 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross capital formation in Mali?
- Gross capital formation in Mali was 5.80 billion constant 2015 US$ in 2025, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
- What is the highest gross capital formation recorded in Mali?
- The highest recorded value was 5.80 billion constant 2015 US$ in 2025.
- What is the lowest gross capital formation recorded in Mali?
- The lowest recorded value was 351.14 million constant 2015 US$ in 1986.
- How does Mali rank for gross capital formation?
- Mali ranks 102nd out of 163 countries with data for 2025.
- Is gross capital formation rising or falling in Mali?
- Over the last ten years it is up 49.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Mali data come from?
- The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 46 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Gross capital formation includes acquisitions less disposals of produced assets for purposes of fixed capital formation, inventories or valuables. This indicator is expressed in constant prices, meaning the series has been adjusted to account for price changes over time. The reference year for this adjustment is 2015. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.