Government spending by function as a share of GDP in Israel

Israel: Government spending by function as a share of GDP was 11.3% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
11.3%
Change on year
up 5.8%
World rank
30th
of 37 countries
All-time high
12.9%
in 2020
All-time low
10.2%
in 2007
Years of data
17
2007–2023

Government spending by function as a share of GDP in Israel, 2007–2023

0510152007201520232007: 10.2 % of GDP2008: 10.3 % of GDP2009: 10.9 % of GDP2010: 10.7 % of GDP2011: 10.4 % of GDP2012: 10.8 % of GDP2013: 10.6 % of GDP2014: 10.4 % of GDP2015: 10.5 % of GDP2016: 10.4 % of GDP2017: 10.8 % of GDP2018: 10.8 % of GDP2019: 11 % of GDP2020: 12.9 % of GDP2021: 11.2 % of GDP2022: 10.6 % of GDP2023: 11.3 % of GDP

Source: OECD (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

Israel recorded 11.3% for government spending by function as a share of gdp in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 5.8% on the previous year and up 6.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, government spending by function as a share of gdp in Israel peaked at 12.9% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 10.2%, in 2007.

That places Israel 30th out of 37 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 17 years of available data.

Government spending by function as a share of GDP in Israel, year by year

Annual values for Government spending by function as a share of GDP in Israel, 2007 to 2023.
Year % of GDP Change
2007 10.2%
2008 10.3% +0.6%
2009 10.9% +6.3%
2010 10.7% -2.1%
2011 10.4% -2.2%
2012 10.8% +3.3%
2013 10.6% -1.7%
2014 10.4% -1.9%
2015 10.5% +1.1%
2016 10.4% -0.6%
2017 10.8% +3.6%
2018 10.8% +0.1%
2019 11.0% +1.2%
2020 12.9% +17.7%
2021 11.2% -13.0%
2022 10.6% -5.1%
2023 11.3% +5.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 10.5% 10.2% 10.9% 3
2010s 10.6% 10.4% 11.0% 10
2020s 11.5% 10.6% 12.9% 4

Countries ranked near Israel

  1. 27 Croatia 12.8% compare
  2. 28 Hungary 12.3% compare
  3. 29 Colombia 12.1% compare
  4. 31 Iceland 10.7% compare
  5. 32 Australia 10.6% compare
  6. 33 Republic of Korea 9.3% compare

See the full ranking of 37 places →

More economy & growth data for Israel

All data for Israel →

Frequently asked questions

What is government spending by function as a share of gdp in Israel?
Government spending by function as a share of gdp in Israel was 11.3% in 2023, according to OECD (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest government spending by function as a share of gdp recorded in Israel?
The highest recorded value was 12.9% in 2020.
What is the lowest government spending by function as a share of gdp recorded in Israel?
The lowest recorded value was 10.2% in 2007.
How does Israel rank for government spending by function as a share of gdp?
Israel ranks 30th out of 37 countries with data for 2023.
Is government spending by function as a share of gdp rising or falling in Israel?
Over the last ten years it is up 6.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Israel data come from?
The figures come from OECD (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Government spending by function as a share of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Government spending by function as a share of GDP in Israel. Statizoid, drawing on OECD (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 29 August 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/government-spending-by-function-as-share-of-gdp-across-countries/israel/

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About this data

Indicator
Government spending by function as a share of GDP
Unit
% of GDP
Source
OECD (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
37 places, 618 data points, 2007–2024
Last refreshed

General government expenditure on social protection. This data is divided by gross domestic product, expressed as a percentage.