Government debt by instrument coverage — SDRs, currency and deposits in Switzerland

Switzerland: Government debt by instrument coverage — SDRs, currency and deposits was 24.97 Percentage of GDP in 2026. ▼ Falling

Latest (2026)
24.97 Percentage of GDP
Change on year
up 2.0%
World rank
23rd
of 23 countries
All-time high
46.67 Percentage of GDP
in 1998
All-time low
24.28 Percentage of GDP
in 2024
Years of data
32
1995–2026

Government debt by instrument coverage — SDRs, currency and deposits in Switzerland, 1995–2026

010203040501995201020261995: 40.6 Percentage of GDP1996: 42.3 Percentage of GDP1997: 44.5 Percentage of GDP1998: 46.7 Percentage of GDP1999: 44.1 Percentage of GDP2000: 43.4 Percentage of GDP2001: 43.9 Percentage of GDP2002: 41.7 Percentage of GDP2003: 45.9 Percentage of GDP2004: 45.2 Percentage of GDP2005: 42.8 Percentage of GDP2006: 37.7 Percentage of GDP2007: 37.5 Percentage of GDP2008: 31.6 Percentage of GDP2009: 31.1 Percentage of GDP2010: 30.3 Percentage of GDP2011: 28 Percentage of GDP2012: 29.4 Percentage of GDP2013: 29.7 Percentage of GDP2014: 28.3 Percentage of GDP2015: 29.5 Percentage of GDP2016: 28.7 Percentage of GDP2017: 27.9 Percentage of GDP2018: 26.2 Percentage of GDP2019: 24.7 Percentage of GDP2020: 24.6 Percentage of GDP2021: 27.8 Percentage of GDP2022: 26.1 Percentage of GDP2023: 24.5 Percentage of GDP2024: 24.3 Percentage of GDP2025: 24.5 Percentage of GDP2026: 25 Percentage of GDP

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage of GDP.

Analysis

The most recent figure for government debt by instrument coverage — sdrs, currency and deposits in Switzerland is 24.97 Percentage of GDP, measured in 2026.

That represents a change of up 2.0% on the previous year and down 13.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, government debt by instrument coverage — sdrs, currency and deposits in Switzerland peaked at 46.67 Percentage of GDP in 1998 and was at its lowest, 24.28 Percentage of GDP, in 2024.

Switzerland ranks 23rd of 23 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 32 years of available data.

Government debt by instrument coverage — SDRs, currency and deposits in Switzerland, year by year

Annual values for Government debt by instrument coverage — SDRs, currency and deposits, debt securities and loans in Switzerland, 1995 to 2026.
Year Percentage of GDP Change
1995 40.59 Percentage of GDP
1996 42.34 Percentage of GDP +4.3%
1997 44.51 Percentage of GDP +5.1%
1998 46.67 Percentage of GDP +4.9%
1999 44.14 Percentage of GDP -5.4%
2000 43.38 Percentage of GDP -1.7%
2001 43.94 Percentage of GDP +1.3%
2002 41.66 Percentage of GDP -5.2%
2003 45.88 Percentage of GDP +10.1%
2004 45.2 Percentage of GDP -1.5%
2005 42.81 Percentage of GDP -5.3%
2006 37.74 Percentage of GDP -11.8%
2007 37.48 Percentage of GDP -0.7%
2008 31.61 Percentage of GDP -15.7%
2009 31.1 Percentage of GDP -1.6%
2010 30.28 Percentage of GDP -2.6%
2011 28.04 Percentage of GDP -7.4%
2012 29.4 Percentage of GDP +4.9%
2013 29.67 Percentage of GDP +0.9%
2014 28.33 Percentage of GDP -4.5%
2015 29.54 Percentage of GDP +4.3%
2016 28.7 Percentage of GDP -2.8%
2017 27.89 Percentage of GDP -2.8%
2018 26.24 Percentage of GDP -5.9%
2019 24.7 Percentage of GDP -5.9%
2020 24.65 Percentage of GDP -0.2%
2021 27.81 Percentage of GDP +12.8%
2022 26.14 Percentage of GDP -6.0%
2023 24.54 Percentage of GDP -6.1%
2024 24.28 Percentage of GDP -1.1%
2025 24.49 Percentage of GDP +0.9%
2026 24.97 Percentage of GDP +2.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 43.65 Percentage of GDP 40.59 Percentage of GDP 46.67 Percentage of GDP 5
2000s 40.08 Percentage of GDP 31.1 Percentage of GDP 45.88 Percentage of GDP 10
2010s 28.28 Percentage of GDP 24.7 Percentage of GDP 30.28 Percentage of GDP 10
2020s 25.27 Percentage of GDP 24.28 Percentage of GDP 27.81 Percentage of GDP 7

Countries ranked near Switzerland

  1. 20 Sweden 34.87 Percentage of GDP compare
  2. 21 Luxembourg 29.24 Percentage of GDP compare
  3. 22 Denmark 26.83 Percentage of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 32 places →

More economy & growth data for Switzerland

All data for Switzerland →

Frequently asked questions

What is government debt by instrument coverage — sdrs, currency and deposits in Switzerland?
Government debt by instrument coverage — sdrs, currency and deposits in Switzerland was 24.97 Percentage of GDP in 2026, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest government debt by instrument coverage — sdrs, currency and deposits recorded in Switzerland?
The highest recorded value was 46.67 Percentage of GDP in 1998.
What is the lowest government debt by instrument coverage — sdrs, currency and deposits recorded in Switzerland?
The lowest recorded value was 24.28 Percentage of GDP in 2024.
How does Switzerland rank for government debt by instrument coverage — sdrs, currency and deposits?
Switzerland ranks 23rd out of 23 countries with data for 2026.
Is government debt by instrument coverage — sdrs, currency and deposits rising or falling in Switzerland?
Over the last ten years it is down 13.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Switzerland data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Government debt by instrument coverage — SDRs, currency and deposits, debt securities and loans. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Government debt by instrument coverage — SDRs, currency and deposits in Switzerland. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 06 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/government-debt-by-instrument-coverage-sdrs-currency-and-deposits-debt-securities-and/switzerland/

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About this data

Indicator
Government debt by instrument coverage — SDRs, currency and deposits, debt securities and loans
Unit
Percentage of GDP
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
32 places, 897 data points, 1995–2026
Last refreshed

The magnitude of government debt and debt-to-GDP ratios varies depending on which measure of debt is used. To promote international comparability, the IMF, the OECD and the World Bank have agreed on a set of standard debt measures, which are defined in the Public Sector Debt Statistics Guide for Compilers and Users and the Government Finance Statistics Manual 2014. Government gross debt is shown in four categories: D1 to D4. D1 is the narrowest measure, comprising only two financial instruments: debt securities and loans. D4 (‘total gross debt’) is the broadest measure and includes debt securities, loans, Special Drawing Rights, currency and deposits, other accounts payable and insurance, pensions and standardised guarantees. The D1 to D3 measures are comparable between OECD countries. D4 is the preferred measure of debt in the international accounting standards (System of National Accounts or SNA) but cross-country comparability is more difficult for D4 because countries have different approaches to recording unfunded pension liabilities for government employees. For more information, please see the document: Measuring Government Debt: D1-D4