Government debt by financial instrument - government at a glance indicators, yearly updates — Government gross debt by country

This dataset represents a selection of indicators as presented in the 2025 edition of the Government at a Glance publication related to government gross debt by financial instruments under the System of National Accounts (SNA). Government at a Glance provides a dashboard of indicators assembled to help decision...

Countries reporting
42
Highest
100 Percentage of general government debt
Luxembourg
Lowest
100 Percentage of general government debt
Italy
Median
100 Percentage of general government debt
Years covered
19
2007–2025
Data points
823

What the numbers show

Government debt by financial instrument - government at a glance indicators, yearly updates — Government gross debt is currently reported for 42 countries. The highest value is 100 Percentage of general government debt in Luxembourg; the lowest is 100 Percentage of general government debt in Italy.

The median across all reporting countries is 100 Percentage of general government debt, and the mean is 100 Percentage of general government debt.

Government debt by financial instrument - government at a glance: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 Luxembourg 100 Percentage of general government debt 2025 unchanged flat
1 Mexico 100 Percentage of general government debt 2024 unchanged flat
1 Norway 100 Percentage of general government debt 2025 unchanged flat
1 New Zealand 100 Percentage of general government debt 2025 unchanged flat
1 Portugal 100 Percentage of general government debt 2025 unchanged flat
1 Romania 100 Percentage of general government debt 2025 unchanged flat
1 Sweden 100 Percentage of general government debt 2025 unchanged flat
1 United States of America 100 Percentage of general government debt 2025 unchanged flat
1 South Africa 100 Percentage of general government debt 2022 unchanged flat
1 OECD 100 Percentage of general government debt 2024 unchanged flat
1 Japan 100 Percentage of general government debt 2024 unchanged flat
1 Türkiye 100 Percentage of general government debt 2024 unchanged flat
1 Netherlands 100 Percentage of general government debt 2025 unchanged flat
1 Estonia 100 Percentage of general government debt 2025 unchanged flat
1 Latvia 100 Percentage of general government debt 2025 unchanged flat
1 Lithuania 100 Percentage of general government debt 2025 unchanged flat
1 Croatia 100 Percentage of general government debt 2025 unchanged flat
1 Slovenia 100 Percentage of general government debt 2025 unchanged flat
1 Poland 100 Percentage of general government debt 2025 unchanged flat
1 Spain 100 Percentage of general government debt 2025 unchanged flat
1 Austria 100 Percentage of general government debt 2025 unchanged flat
1 Belgium 100 Percentage of general government debt 2025 unchanged flat
1 Bulgaria 100 Percentage of general government debt 2025 unchanged flat
1 Brazil 100 Percentage of general government debt 2021 unchanged flat
1 Canada 100 Percentage of general government debt 2025 unchanged flat
1 Switzerland 100 Percentage of general government debt 2025 unchanged flat
1 Chile 100 Percentage of general government debt 2025 unchanged flat
1 Colombia 100 Percentage of general government debt 2019 flat
1 Czechia 100 Percentage of general government debt 2025 unchanged flat
1 Germany 100 Percentage of general government debt 2025 unchanged flat
1 Denmark 100 Percentage of general government debt 2025 unchanged flat
1 Australia 100 Percentage of general government debt 2025 unchanged flat
1 Finland 100 Percentage of general government debt 2025 unchanged flat
1 France 100 Percentage of general government debt 2025 unchanged flat
1 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 100 Percentage of general government debt 2025 unchanged flat
1 Greece 100 Percentage of general government debt 2025 unchanged flat
1 Hungary 100 Percentage of general government debt 2025 unchanged flat
1 Indonesia 100 Percentage of general government debt 2023 unchanged flat
1 Ireland 100 Percentage of general government debt 2024 unchanged flat
1 Iceland 100 Percentage of general government debt 2024 unchanged flat
1 Israel 100 Percentage of general government debt 2024 unchanged flat
1 Italy 100 Percentage of general government debt 2025 unchanged flat

Regions and income groups

Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.

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Government debt by financial instrument - government at a glance by country. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 10 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/government-debt-by-financial-instrument-government-at-a-glance-indicators-yearly-updates/

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<a href="https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/government-debt-by-financial-instrument-government-at-a-glance-indicators-yearly-updates/">Government debt by financial instrument - government at a glance by country</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Government debt by financial instrument - government at a glance indicators, yearly updates — Government gross debt
Unit
Percentage of general government debt
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
46 places, 823 data points, 2007–2025
Last refreshed

This dataset represents a selection of indicators as presented in the 2025 edition of the Government at a Glance publication related to government gross debt by financial instruments under the System of National Accounts (SNA). Government at a Glance provides a dashboard of indicators assembled to help decision makers and the public analyse and benchmark governments across OECD members and partner countries. With a growing emphasis on governance outcomes, this ninth edition presents the latest evidence on public governance tools and resources that can help public administrations address complex, long-term challenges, while allowing progress to be monitored over time. The Structure and indicators section of the Government at a Glance publication, describes its framework and the structure by chapters. The 2025 edition of Government at a Glance presents a structure around three broad categories: 1) Trust, security and dignity; prosperity and satisfaction with public services; 2) Achieving results with good governance practices 3) What resources public institutions use and how are they managed. Further information on Government at a Glance 2025 edition via a dedicated web platform, which includes a Government at a Glance Data dashboard (for a selection of indicators in an interactive format) as well as Country fact sheets (key data by country), can be found at: Government at a Glance website