GNI, PPP (current international $), per unit of GDP in Lower middle income
Lower middle income: GNI, PPP (current international $), per unit of GDP was 4.35 current international $ per US$ of GDP in 2025. ▼ Falling
GNI, PPP (current international $), per unit of GDP in Lower middle income, 1990–2025
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in current international $ per US$ of GDP.
Analysis
The most recent figure for gni, ppp (current international $), per unit of gdp in Lower middle income is 4.35 current international $ per US$ of GDP, measured in 2025.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.2% on the previous year and up 37.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gni, ppp (current international $), per unit of gdp in Lower middle income peaked at 4.41 current international $ per US$ of GDP in 2002 and was at its lowest, 2.76 current international $ per US$ of GDP, in 2011.
That places Lower middle income 1st out of 47 groups with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 36 years of available data.
GNI, PPP (current international $), per unit of GDP in Lower middle income, year by year
| Year | current international $ per US$ of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 3.56 current international $ per US$ of GDP | — |
| 1991 | 3.98 current international $ per US$ of GDP | +11.7% |
| 1992 | 4.03 current international $ per US$ of GDP | +1.4% |
| 1993 | 4.24 current international $ per US$ of GDP | +5.1% |
| 1994 | 4.07 current international $ per US$ of GDP | -3.9% |
| 1995 | 3.68 current international $ per US$ of GDP | -9.7% |
| 1996 | 3.52 current international $ per US$ of GDP | -4.2% |
| 1997 | 3.51 current international $ per US$ of GDP | -0.4% |
| 1998 | 3.57 current international $ per US$ of GDP | +1.7% |
| 1999 | 4.18 current international $ per US$ of GDP | +17.0% |
| 2000 | 4.13 current international $ per US$ of GDP | -1.1% |
| 2001 | 4.33 current international $ per US$ of GDP | +4.9% |
| 2002 | 4.41 current international $ per US$ of GDP | +1.7% |
| 2003 | 4.2 current international $ per US$ of GDP | -4.7% |
| 2004 | 3.98 current international $ per US$ of GDP | -5.2% |
| 2005 | 3.8 current international $ per US$ of GDP | -4.5% |
| 2006 | 3.58 current international $ per US$ of GDP | -5.7% |
| 2007 | 3.22 current international $ per US$ of GDP | -10.1% |
| 2008 | 3.06 current international $ per US$ of GDP | -5.1% |
| 2009 | 3.11 current international $ per US$ of GDP | +1.6% |
| 2010 | 2.79 current international $ per US$ of GDP | -10.3% |
| 2011 | 2.76 current international $ per US$ of GDP | -1.0% |
| 2012 | 2.84 current international $ per US$ of GDP | +3.0% |
| 2013 | 2.95 current international $ per US$ of GDP | +3.7% |
| 2014 | 2.92 current international $ per US$ of GDP | -1.0% |
| 2015 | 3.15 current international $ per US$ of GDP | +8.1% |
| 2016 | 3.23 current international $ per US$ of GDP | +2.3% |
| 2017 | 3.18 current international $ per US$ of GDP | -1.4% |
| 2018 | 3.33 current international $ per US$ of GDP | +4.7% |
| 2019 | 3.32 current international $ per US$ of GDP | -0.3% |
| 2020 | 3.5 current international $ per US$ of GDP | +5.5% |
| 2021 | 3.44 current international $ per US$ of GDP | -1.7% |
| 2022 | 3.71 current international $ per US$ of GDP | +7.7% |
| 2023 | 4.04 current international $ per US$ of GDP | +9.1% |
| 2024 | 4.25 current international $ per US$ of GDP | +5.2% |
| 2025 | 4.35 current international $ per US$ of GDP | +2.2% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 3.83 current international $ per US$ of GDP | 3.51 current international $ per US$ of GDP | 4.24 current international $ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2000s | 3.78 current international $ per US$ of GDP | 3.06 current international $ per US$ of GDP | 4.41 current international $ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2010s | 3.05 current international $ per US$ of GDP | 2.76 current international $ per US$ of GDP | 3.33 current international $ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2020s | 3.88 current international $ per US$ of GDP | 3.44 current international $ per US$ of GDP | 4.35 current international $ per US$ of GDP | 6 |
Countries ranked near Lower middle income
More economy & growth data for Lower middle income
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$) 1,817 current US$ per person (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) 5.7 % change on previous year (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) 0.1054 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) 261.65 constant 2015 US$ per person (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$) 6.47 % change on previous year (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$) 0.7321 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015) 0.7194 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Final consumption expenditure (current US$), annual growth rate 6.07 % change on previous year (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015) 1,785 constant 2015 US$ per person (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (current US$), per 298.08 current US$ per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gni, ppp (current international $), per unit of gdp in Lower middle income?
- Gni, ppp (current international $), per unit of gdp in Lower middle income was 4.35 current international $ per US$ of GDP in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest gni, ppp (current international $), per unit of gdp recorded in Lower middle income?
- The highest recorded value was 4.41 current international $ per US$ of GDP in 2002.
- What is the lowest gni, ppp (current international $), per unit of gdp recorded in Lower middle income?
- The lowest recorded value was 2.76 current international $ per US$ of GDP in 2011.
- How does Lower middle income rank for gni, ppp (current international $), per unit of gdp?
- Lower middle income ranks 1st out of 47 groups with data for 2025.
- Is gni, ppp (current international $), per unit of gdp rising or falling in Lower middle income?
- Over the last ten years it is up 37.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Lower middle income data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of GNI, PPP (current international $), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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How this figure is calculated
GNI, PPP (current international $) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
GNI, PPP (current international $) ÷ GDP (current US$)
Computed from
- GNI, PPP International Comparison Program (ICP), World Bank (WB)
- GDP Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
GNI, PPP (current international $) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.