GNI, PPP in Lower middle income

Lower middle income: GNI, PPP was 31.76 trillion current international $ in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
31.76 trillion current international $
Change on year
up 9.1%
Rank
17th
of 48 groups
All-time high
31.76 trillion current international $
in 2025
All-time low
2.57 trillion current international $
in 1990
Years of data
36
1990–2025

GNI, PPP in Lower middle income, 1990–2025

010.0T20.0T30.0T1990200720251990: 2.6T current international $1991: 2.7T current international $1992: 2.9T current international $1993: 3.0T current international $1994: 3.2T current international $1995: 3.5T current international $1996: 3.8T current international $1997: 4.0T current international $1998: 4.2T current international $1999: 4.5T current international $2000: 4.8T current international $2001: 5.2T current international $2002: 5.4T current international $2003: 5.8T current international $2004: 6.4T current international $2005: 7.1T current international $2006: 7.8T current international $2007: 8.7T current international $2008: 9.2T current international $2009: 9.8T current international $2010: 10.5T current international $2011: 11.2T current international $2012: 12.3T current international $2013: 13.0T current international $2014: 13.7T current international $2015: 14.5T current international $2016: 15.3T current international $2017: 16.4T current international $2018: 17.8T current international $2019: 19.1T current international $2020: 19.3T current international $2021: 21.7T current international $2022: 24.6T current international $2023: 26.9T current international $2024: 29.1T current international $2025: 31.8T current international $

Source: International Comparison Program (ICP), World Bank (WB). Measured in current international $.

Analysis

The most recent figure for gni, ppp in Lower middle income is 31.76 trillion current international $, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 36 years on record.

The figure is up 9.1% on the previous year and up 119.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gni, ppp in Lower middle income peaked at 31.76 trillion current international $ in 2025 and was at its lowest, 2.57 trillion current international $, in 1990.

That places Lower middle income 17th out of 48 groups with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 3.46 trillion current international $ 2.57 trillion current international $ 4.54 trillion current international $ 10
2000s 7.00 trillion current international $ 4.82 trillion current international $ 9.78 trillion current international $ 10
2010s 14.37 trillion current international $ 10.50 trillion current international $ 19.12 trillion current international $ 10
2020s 25.56 trillion current international $ 19.30 trillion current international $ 31.76 trillion current international $ 6

Countries ranked near Lower middle income

  1. 14 Mexico 3.31 trillion current international $ compare
  2. 15 Spain 2.95 trillion current international $ compare
  3. 16 Canada 2.78 trillion current international $ compare
  4. 17 Saudi Arabia 2.75 trillion current international $ compare
  5. 18 Egypt 2.29 trillion current international $ compare
  6. 19 Nigeria 2.19 trillion current international $ compare
  7. 20 Australia 1.93 trillion current international $ compare

See the full ranking of 249 places →

More economy & growth data for Lower middle income

All data for Lower middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is gni, ppp in Lower middle income?
Gni, ppp in Lower middle income was 31.76 trillion current international $ in 2025, according to International Comparison Program (ICP), World Bank (WB).
What is the highest gni, ppp recorded in Lower middle income?
The highest recorded value was 31.76 trillion current international $ in 2025.
What is the lowest gni, ppp recorded in Lower middle income?
The lowest recorded value was 2.57 trillion current international $ in 1990.
How does Lower middle income rank for gni, ppp?
Lower middle income ranks 17th out of 48 groups with data for 2025.
Is gni, ppp rising or falling in Lower middle income?
Over the last ten years it is up 119.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Lower middle income data come from?
The figures come from International Comparison Program (ICP), World Bank (WB), published as part of GNI, PPP (current international $). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 36 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).

About this data

Indicator
GNI, PPP (current international $)
Unit
current international $
Source
International Comparison Program (ICP), World Bank (WB)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
249 places, 8,492 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

This indicator provides values for gross national income (GNI) expressed in current international dollars, converted by purchasing power parities (PPPs). PPPs account for the different price levels across countries and thus PPP-based comparisons of economic output are more appropriate for comparing the output of economies and the average material well-being of their inhabitants than exchange-rate based comparisons. Gross national income is the total income earned by all residents within an economic territory during an accounting period. It is equal to gross domestic product plus earned income receivable from abroad minus earned income payable abroad. This series has been linked to produce a consistent time series to counteract breaks in series over time due to changes in base years, source data and methodologies. Thus, it may not be comparable with other national accounts series in the database for historical years. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. The PPP conversion factor is a currency conversion factor and a spatial price deflator. PPPs convert different currencies to a common currency and, in the process of conversion, equalize their purchasing power by eliminating the differences in price levels between countries, thereby allowing volume or output comparisons of GDP and its expenditure components.