GNI, PPP (current international $), annual growth rate in Lower middle income

Lower middle income: GNI, PPP (current international $), annual growth rate was 9.14 % change on previous year in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
9.14 % change on previous year
Change on year
up 12.0%
Rank
4th
of 47 groups
All-time high
13.79 % change on previous year
in 2022
All-time low
0.8957 % change on previous year
in 2020
Years of data
35
1991–2025

GNI, PPP (current international $), annual growth rate in Lower middle income, 1991–2025

0510151991200820251991: 6.7 % change on previous year1992: 5.5 % change on previous year1993: 5.4 % change on previous year1994: 6.2 % change on previous year1995: 8.4 % change on previous year1996: 7.6 % change on previous year1997: 6 % change on previous year1998: 6.1 % change on previous year1999: 7.1 % change on previous year2000: 6.2 % change on previous year2001: 6.8 % change on previous year2002: 4.2 % change on previous year2003: 7.3 % change on previous year2004: 10.7 % change on previous year2005: 10.8 % change on previous year2006: 11 % change on previous year2007: 10.5 % change on previous year2008: 6.1 % change on previous year2009: 6.3 % change on previous year2010: 7.3 % change on previous year2011: 7 % change on previous year2012: 9.1 % change on previous year2013: 6 % change on previous year2014: 5.6 % change on previous year2015: 5.4 % change on previous year2016: 5.9 % change on previous year2017: 7 % change on previous year2018: 8.5 % change on previous year2019: 7.6 % change on previous year2020: 0.896 % change on previous year2021: 12.2 % change on previous year2022: 13.8 % change on previous year2023: 9.2 % change on previous year2024: 8.2 % change on previous year2025: 9.1 % change on previous year

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in % change on previous year.

Analysis

In 2025, gni, ppp (current international $), annual growth rate in Lower middle income stood at 9.14 % change on previous year.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 12.0% on the previous year and up 70.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gni, ppp (current international $), annual growth rate in Lower middle income peaked at 13.79 % change on previous year in 2022 and was at its lowest, 0.8957 % change on previous year, in 2020.

Lower middle income ranks 4th of 47 groups on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 35 years of available data.

GNI, PPP (current international $), annual growth rate in Lower middle income, year by year

Annual values for GNI, PPP (current international $), annual growth rate in Lower middle income, 1991 to 2025.
Year % change on previous year Change
1991 6.69 % change on previous year —
1992 5.48 % change on previous year -18.0%
1993 5.36 % change on previous year -2.3%
1994 6.17 % change on previous year +15.1%
1995 8.4 % change on previous year +36.1%
1996 7.56 % change on previous year -9.9%
1997 5.97 % change on previous year -21.1%
1998 6.05 % change on previous year +1.5%
1999 7.08 % change on previous year +17.0%
2000 6.19 % change on previous year -12.6%
2001 6.85 % change on previous year +10.6%
2002 4.17 % change on previous year -39.2%
2003 7.26 % change on previous year +74.3%
2004 10.73 % change on previous year +47.8%
2005 10.81 % change on previous year +0.8%
2006 11.03 % change on previous year +2.0%
2007 10.54 % change on previous year -4.5%
2008 6.1 % change on previous year -42.1%
2009 6.35 % change on previous year +4.1%
2010 7.31 % change on previous year +15.1%
2011 6.95 % change on previous year -4.9%
2012 9.13 % change on previous year +31.3%
2013 6.02 % change on previous year -34.1%
2014 5.63 % change on previous year -6.4%
2015 5.37 % change on previous year -4.6%
2016 5.91 % change on previous year +10.0%
2017 6.96 % change on previous year +17.7%
2018 8.52 % change on previous year +22.5%
2019 7.6 % change on previous year -10.8%
2020 0.8957 % change on previous year -88.2%
2021 12.25 % change on previous year +1267.5%
2022 13.79 % change on previous year +12.6%
2023 9.18 % change on previous year -33.4%
2024 8.16 % change on previous year -11.1%
2025 9.14 % change on previous year +12.0%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where GNI, PPP (current international $), annual growth rate in Lower middle income changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2021 +1267.5% 0.8957 % change on previous year 12.25 % change on previous year

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 6.53 % change on previous year 5.36 % change on previous year 8.4 % change on previous year 9
2000s 8 % change on previous year 4.17 % change on previous year 11.03 % change on previous year 10
2010s 6.94 % change on previous year 5.37 % change on previous year 9.13 % change on previous year 10
2020s 8.9 % change on previous year 0.8957 % change on previous year 13.79 % change on previous year 6

Countries ranked near Lower middle income

  1. 1 Tuvalu 22.8 % change on previous year compare
  2. 2 Tajikistan 18.48 % change on previous year compare
  3. 3 Guyana 17.67 % change on previous year compare
  4. 4 Guinea 16.84 % change on previous year compare
  5. 5 Greenland 15.9 % change on previous year compare
  6. 6 Cayman Islands 14.53 % change on previous year compare
  7. 7 Kyrgyzstan 14.44 % change on previous year compare

See the full ranking of 249 places →

More economy & growth data for Lower middle income

All data for Lower middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is gni, ppp (current international $), annual growth rate in Lower middle income?
Gni, ppp (current international $), annual growth rate in Lower middle income was 9.14 % change on previous year in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest gni, ppp (current international $), annual growth rate recorded in Lower middle income?
The highest recorded value was 13.79 % change on previous year in 2022.
What is the lowest gni, ppp (current international $), annual growth rate recorded in Lower middle income?
The lowest recorded value was 0.8957 % change on previous year in 2020.
How does Lower middle income rank for gni, ppp (current international $), annual growth rate?
Lower middle income ranks 4th out of 47 groups with data for 2025.
Is gni, ppp (current international $), annual growth rate rising or falling in Lower middle income?
Over the last ten years it is up 70.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Lower middle income data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of GNI, PPP (current international $), annual growth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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GNI, PPP (current international $), annual growth rate in Lower middle income. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 28 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gni-ppp-current-international-annual-growth-rate/lower-middle-income/

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How this figure is calculated

The year-on-year percentage change in GNI, PPP (current international $). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
GNI, PPP (current international $), annual growth rate
Unit
% change on previous year
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
249 places, 8,256 data points, 1991–2025
Last refreshed

The year-on-year percentage change in GNI, PPP (current international $). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.