GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $) in Romania
Romania: GNI, PPP was 799.80 billion constant 2021 international $ in 2025. ▲ Rising
GNI, PPP in Romania, 1990–2025
Source: International Comparison Program (ICP), World Bank (WB). Measured in constant 2021 international $.
Analysis
In 2025, gni, ppp in Romania stood at 799.80 billion constant 2021 international $. That is the highest value across all 36 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.6% on the previous year and up 52.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gni, ppp in Romania peaked at 799.80 billion constant 2021 international $ in 2025 and was at its lowest, 228.10 billion constant 2021 international $, in 1992.
That places Romania 30th out of 159 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 36 years of available data.
GNI, PPP in Romania, year by year
| Year | constant 2021 international $ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 289.50 billion constant 2021 international $ | — |
| 1991 | 258.32 billion constant 2021 international $ | -10.8% |
| 1992 | 228.10 billion constant 2021 international $ | -11.7% |
| 1993 | 235.81 billion constant 2021 international $ | +3.4% |
| 1994 | 246.31 billion constant 2021 international $ | +4.5% |
| 1995 | 250.24 billion constant 2021 international $ | +1.6% |
| 1996 | 254.10 billion constant 2021 international $ | +1.5% |
| 1997 | 242.86 billion constant 2021 international $ | -4.4% |
| 1998 | 240.96 billion constant 2021 international $ | -0.8% |
| 1999 | 241.08 billion constant 2021 international $ | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 252.91 billion constant 2021 international $ | +4.9% |
| 2001 | 264.89 billion constant 2021 international $ | +4.7% |
| 2002 | 281.01 billion constant 2021 international $ | +6.1% |
| 2003 | 284.77 billion constant 2021 international $ | +1.3% |
| 2004 | 312.55 billion constant 2021 international $ | +9.8% |
| 2005 | 338.12 billion constant 2021 international $ | +8.2% |
| 2006 | 374.50 billion constant 2021 international $ | +10.8% |
| 2007 | 429.07 billion constant 2021 international $ | +14.6% |
| 2008 | 478.26 billion constant 2021 international $ | +11.5% |
| 2009 | 448.70 billion constant 2021 international $ | -6.2% |
| 2010 | 441.78 billion constant 2021 international $ | -1.5% |
| 2011 | 465.81 billion constant 2021 international $ | +5.4% |
| 2012 | 467.72 billion constant 2021 international $ | +0.4% |
| 2013 | 473.45 billion constant 2021 international $ | +1.2% |
| 2014 | 503.51 billion constant 2021 international $ | +6.3% |
| 2015 | 525.98 billion constant 2021 international $ | +4.5% |
| 2016 | 549.24 billion constant 2021 international $ | +4.4% |
| 2017 | 598.00 billion constant 2021 international $ | +8.9% |
| 2018 | 637.38 billion constant 2021 international $ | +6.6% |
| 2019 | 676.97 billion constant 2021 international $ | +6.2% |
| 2020 | 661.35 billion constant 2021 international $ | -2.3% |
| 2021 | 705.05 billion constant 2021 international $ | +6.6% |
| 2022 | 727.16 billion constant 2021 international $ | +3.1% |
| 2023 | 752.49 billion constant 2021 international $ | +3.5% |
| 2024 | 779.89 billion constant 2021 international $ | +3.6% |
| 2025 | 799.80 billion constant 2021 international $ | +2.6% |
Romania compared with similar countries
- Romania's 799.80 billion constant 2021 international $ is above the median for high income countries, which is 429.86 billion constant 2021 international $, 1.9× the median. (57 countries reporting)
- Romania's 799.80 billion constant 2021 international $ is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 294.26 billion constant 2021 international $, 2.7× the median. (46 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 248.73 billion constant 2021 international $ | 228.10 billion constant 2021 international $ | 289.50 billion constant 2021 international $ | 10 |
| 2000s | 346.48 billion constant 2021 international $ | 252.91 billion constant 2021 international $ | 478.26 billion constant 2021 international $ | 10 |
| 2010s | 533.98 billion constant 2021 international $ | 441.78 billion constant 2021 international $ | 676.97 billion constant 2021 international $ | 10 |
| 2020s | 737.62 billion constant 2021 international $ | 661.35 billion constant 2021 international $ | 799.80 billion constant 2021 international $ | 6 |
Countries ranked near Romania
- 27 Colombia 1.02 trillion constant 2021 international $ compare
- 28 United Arab Emirates 887.67 billion constant 2021 international $ compare
- 29 South Africa 844.02 billion constant 2021 international $ compare
- 31 Algeria 754.58 billion constant 2021 international $ compare
- 32 Belgium 746.79 billion constant 2021 international $ compare
- 33 Switzerland 732.70 billion constant 2021 international $ compare
More economy & growth data for Romania
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 3.82 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 3.5 Percent per annum (2029)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.03 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0088 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 197.24 units per person (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate 0.0197 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0064 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 144.02 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.01 % change on previous year (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0058 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gni, ppp in Romania?
- Gni, ppp in Romania was 799.80 billion constant 2021 international $ in 2025, according to International Comparison Program (ICP), World Bank (WB).
- What is the highest gni, ppp recorded in Romania?
- The highest recorded value was 799.80 billion constant 2021 international $ in 2025.
- What is the lowest gni, ppp recorded in Romania?
- The lowest recorded value was 228.10 billion constant 2021 international $ in 1992.
- How does Romania rank for gni, ppp?
- Romania ranks 30th out of 159 countries with data for 2025.
- Is gni, ppp rising or falling in Romania?
- Over the last ten years it is up 52.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Romania data come from?
- The figures come from International Comparison Program (ICP), World Bank (WB), published as part of GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 36 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
This indicator provides values for gross national income (GNI) expressed in constant international dollars, converted by purchasing power parities (PPPs). PPPs account for the different price levels across countries and thus PPP-based comparisons of economic output are more appropriate for comparing the output of economies and the average material well-being of their inhabitants than exchange-rate based comparisons. Gross national income is the total income earned by all residents within an economic territory during an accounting period. It is equal to gross domestic product plus earned income receivable from abroad minus earned income payable abroad. This indicator is expressed in constant prices, meaning the series has been adjusted to account for price changes over time. The reference year for this adjustment is 2021. The PPP conversion factor is a currency conversion factor and a spatial price deflator. PPPs convert different currencies to a common currency and, in the process of conversion, equalize their purchasing power by eliminating the differences in price levels between countries, thereby allowing volume or output comparisons of GDP and its expenditure components.