GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre in North America
North America: GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre was 1.52 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre in 2023. ▲ Rising
GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre in North America, 1990–2023
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre.
Analysis
North America recorded 1.52 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre for gni, ppp (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre in 2023. That is the highest value across all 34 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.5% on the previous year and up 28.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gni, ppp (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre in North America peaked at 1.52 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre in 2023 and was at its lowest, 648,704 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre, in 1991.
North America ranks 9th of 25 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.
GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre in North America, year by year
| Year | constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 649,212 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | — |
| 1991 | 648,704 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | -0.1% |
| 1992 | 667,634 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +2.9% |
| 1993 | 683,232 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +2.3% |
| 1994 | 712,490 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +4.3% |
| 1995 | 737,054 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +3.4% |
| 1996 | 768,298 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +4.2% |
| 1997 | 807,725 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +5.1% |
| 1998 | 850,888 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +5.3% |
| 1999 | 889,774 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +4.6% |
| 2000 | 931,789 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +4.7% |
| 2001 | 946,115 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +1.5% |
| 2002 | 960,133 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +1.5% |
| 2003 | 982,220 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +2.3% |
| 2004 | 1.02 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +3.9% |
| 2005 | 1.05 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +3.4% |
| 2006 | 1.09 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +3.5% |
| 2007 | 1.10 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +0.9% |
| 2008 | 1.09 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | -1.3% |
| 2009 | 1.07 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | -1.9% |
| 2010 | 1.11 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +3.7% |
| 2011 | 1.13 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +2.2% |
| 2012 | 1.16 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +3.0% |
| 2013 | 1.18 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +1.7% |
| 2014 | 1.22 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +3.2% |
| 2015 | 1.26 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +2.8% |
| 2016 | 1.27 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +1.3% |
| 2017 | 1.31 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +2.8% |
| 2018 | 1.35 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +2.9% |
| 2019 | 1.38 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +2.7% |
| 2020 | 1.34 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | -2.9% |
| 2021 | 1.45 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +7.9% |
| 2022 | 1.49 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +3.1% |
| 2023 | 1.52 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +1.5% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 741,501 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | 648,704 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | 889,774 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2000s | 1.02 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | 931,789 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | 1.10 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2010s | 1.24 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | 1.11 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | 1.38 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.45 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | 1.34 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | 1.52 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | 4 |
Countries ranked near North America
- 6 Malta 91.19 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre compare
- 7 Netherlands 37.17 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre compare
- 8 San Marino 36.54 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre compare
- 9 Maldives 33.63 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre compare
- 10 South Korea 28.14 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre compare
- 11 Belgium 24.19 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre compare
- 12 Luxembourg 22.77 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre compare
More economy & growth data for North America
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 1,224 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (current US$) 6.1 % change on previous year (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 479.40 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0145 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 1,250 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual 30.35 % change on previous year (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled 469.55 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0142 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per capita 14,482 constant 2015 US$ per person (2024)
- Gross fixed capital formation (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate 3.26 % change on previous year (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gni, ppp (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre in North America?
- Gni, ppp (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre in North America was 1.52 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest gni, ppp (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre recorded in North America?
- The highest recorded value was 1.52 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre in 2023.
- What is the lowest gni, ppp (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre recorded in North America?
- The lowest recorded value was 648,704 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre in 1991.
- How does North America rank for gni, ppp (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre?
- North America ranks 9th out of 25 groups with data for 2023.
- Is gni, ppp (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre rising or falling in North America?
- Over the last ten years it is up 28.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this North America data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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CSV · JSON — 34 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $) ÷ Land area (sq. km)
Computed from
- GNI, PPP International Comparison Program (ICP), World Bank (WB)
- Land area FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.