GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre in Europe & Central Asia

Europe & Central Asia: GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre was 1.41 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
1.41 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre
Change on year
up 1.8%
Rank
10th
of 25 groups
All-time high
1.41 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre
in 2023
All-time low
861,653 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre
in 1995
Years of data
29
1995–2023

GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre in Europe & Central Asia, 1995–2023

0500.0k1.0M1.5M1995200920231995: 861.7k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre1996: 874.8k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre1997: 895.5k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre1998: 924.2k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre1999: 951.6k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2000: 981.7k constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2001: 1.0M constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2002: 1.0M constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2003: 1.0M constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2004: 1.1M constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2005: 1.1M constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2006: 1.1M constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2007: 1.2M constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2008: 1.2M constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2009: 1.1M constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2010: 1.2M constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2011: 1.2M constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2012: 1.2M constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2013: 1.2M constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2014: 1.2M constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2015: 1.2M constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2016: 1.3M constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2017: 1.3M constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2018: 1.3M constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2019: 1.4M constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2020: 1.3M constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2021: 1.4M constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2022: 1.4M constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre2023: 1.4M constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre.

Analysis

In 2023, gni, ppp (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre in Europe & Central Asia stood at 1.41 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre. That is the highest value across all 29 years on record.

The figure is up 1.8% on the previous year and up 17.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gni, ppp (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre in Europe & Central Asia peaked at 1.41 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre in 2023 and was at its lowest, 861,653 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre, in 1995.

Europe & Central Asia ranks 10th of 25 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 29 years of available data.

GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre in Europe & Central Asia, year by year

Annual values for GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre in Europe & Central Asia, 1995 to 2023.
Year constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre Change
1995 861,653 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre —
1996 874,826 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +1.5%
1997 895,489 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +2.4%
1998 924,214 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +3.2%
1999 951,590 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +3.0%
2000 981,687 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +3.2%
2001 1.01 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +2.4%
2002 1.02 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +1.5%
2003 1.04 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +1.9%
2004 1.07 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +3.1%
2005 1.10 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +3.0%
2006 1.14 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +3.3%
2007 1.18 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +3.5%
2008 1.19 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +0.5%
2009 1.14 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre -3.5%
2010 1.17 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +2.4%
2011 1.19 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +1.7%
2012 1.19 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre -0.1%
2013 1.20 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +0.9%
2014 1.22 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +1.7%
2015 1.24 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +1.5%
2016 1.26 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +1.5%
2017 1.29 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +2.7%
2018 1.32 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +2.5%
2019 1.35 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +2.2%
2020 1.28 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre -5.1%
2021 1.37 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +6.7%
2022 1.39 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +1.3%
2023 1.41 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre +1.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 901,554 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre 861,653 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre 951,590 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre 5
2000s 1.09 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre 981,687 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre 1.19 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre 10
2010s 1.24 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre 1.17 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre 1.35 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre 10
2020s 1.36 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre 1.28 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre 1.41 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre 4

Countries ranked near Europe & Central Asia

  1. 7 Netherlands 37.17 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre compare
  2. 8 San Marino 36.54 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre compare
  3. 9 Maldives 33.63 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre compare
  4. 10 South Korea 28.14 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre compare
  5. 11 Belgium 24.19 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre compare
  6. 12 Luxembourg 22.77 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre compare
  7. 13 Israel 21.29 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre compare

See the full ranking of 181 places →

More economy & growth data for Europe & Central Asia

All data for Europe & Central Asia →

Frequently asked questions

What is gni, ppp (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre in Europe & Central Asia?
Gni, ppp (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre in Europe & Central Asia was 1.41 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest gni, ppp (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre recorded in Europe & Central Asia?
The highest recorded value was 1.41 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre in 2023.
What is the lowest gni, ppp (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre recorded in Europe & Central Asia?
The lowest recorded value was 861,653 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre in 1995.
How does Europe & Central Asia rank for gni, ppp (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre?
Europe & Central Asia ranks 10th out of 25 groups with data for 2023.
Is gni, ppp (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre rising or falling in Europe & Central Asia?
Over the last ten years it is up 17.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Europe & Central Asia data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre in Europe & Central Asia. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 10 October 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gni-ppp-constant-2021-international-per-square-kilometre/europe-and-central-asia/

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How this figure is calculated

GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $) ÷ Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre
Unit
constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
181 places, 4,996 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.