GNI per capita, PPP in Estonia
Estonia: GNI per capita, PPP was 51,370 current international $ in 2025. ◆ Volatile
GNI per capita, PPP in Estonia, 1990–2025
Source: International Comparison Program (ICP), World Bank (WB). Measured in current international $.
Analysis
The most recent figure for gni per capita, ppp in Estonia is 51,370 current international $, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 36 years on record.
That represents a change of up 4.0% on the previous year and up 76.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gni per capita, ppp in Estonia peaked at 51,370 current international $ in 2025 and was at its lowest, 5,570 current international $, in 1993.
Estonia ranks 47th of 203 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
GNI per capita, PPP in Estonia, year by year
| Year | current international $ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 7,190 current international $ | — |
| 1991 | 6,880 current international $ | -4.3% |
| 1992 | 5,630 current international $ | -18.2% |
| 1993 | 5,570 current international $ | -1.1% |
| 1994 | 5,690 current international $ | +2.2% |
| 1995 | 6,270 current international $ | +10.2% |
| 1996 | 6,810 current international $ | +8.6% |
| 1997 | 7,600 current international $ | +11.6% |
| 1998 | 8,210 current international $ | +8.0% |
| 1999 | 8,190 current international $ | -0.2% |
| 2000 | 9,070 current international $ | +10.7% |
| 2001 | 9,810 current international $ | +8.2% |
| 2002 | 11,050 current international $ | +12.6% |
| 2003 | 12,370 current international $ | +11.9% |
| 2004 | 13,720 current international $ | +10.9% |
| 2005 | 15,870 current international $ | +15.7% |
| 2006 | 18,270 current international $ | +15.1% |
| 2007 | 20,480 current international $ | +12.1% |
| 2008 | 21,610 current international $ | +5.5% |
| 2009 | 19,860 current international $ | -8.1% |
| 2010 | 20,450 current international $ | +3.0% |
| 2011 | 23,400 current international $ | +14.4% |
| 2012 | 25,160 current international $ | +7.5% |
| 2013 | 27,170 current international $ | +8.0% |
| 2014 | 28,610 current international $ | +5.3% |
| 2015 | 29,080 current international $ | +1.6% |
| 2016 | 31,280 current international $ | +7.6% |
| 2017 | 33,710 current international $ | +7.8% |
| 2018 | 36,370 current international $ | +7.9% |
| 2019 | 39,800 current international $ | +9.4% |
| 2020 | 40,090 current international $ | +0.7% |
| 2021 | 43,220 current international $ | +7.8% |
| 2022 | 47,080 current international $ | +8.9% |
| 2023 | 47,550 current international $ | +1.0% |
| 2024 | 49,380 current international $ | +3.8% |
| 2025 | 51,370 current international $ | +4.0% |
Estonia compared with similar countries
- Estonia's 51,370 current international $ is below the median for high income countries, which is 58,920 current international $, 87% of the median. (73 countries reporting)
- Estonia's 51,370 current international $ is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 50,410 current international $, 1.0× the median. (53 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 6,804 current international $ | 5,570 current international $ | 8,210 current international $ | 10 |
| 2000s | 15,211 current international $ | 9,070 current international $ | 21,610 current international $ | 10 |
| 2010s | 29,503 current international $ | 20,450 current international $ | 39,800 current international $ | 10 |
| 2020s | 46,448 current international $ | 40,090 current international $ | 51,370 current international $ | 6 |
Countries ranked near Estonia
- 44 Poland 52,290 current international $ compare
- 45 Portugal 52,240 current international $ compare
- 46 Sint Maarten (Dutch part) 52,060 current international $ compare
- 48 Croatia 50,410 current international $ compare
- 49 Romania 49,550 current international $ compare
- 50 Russia 49,220 current international $ compare
More economy & growth data for Estonia
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps -24.28 million BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit -0.0005 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita -17.77 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled -838.20 million BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual 75.62 % change on previous year (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit -0.0178 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita -613.4 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), annual growth rate 17.56 % change on previous year (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), per unit of GDP 0.0519 includes gold, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), per capita 1,785 includes gold, current US$ per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gni per capita, ppp in Estonia?
- Gni per capita, ppp in Estonia was 51,370 current international $ in 2025, according to International Comparison Program (ICP), World Bank (WB).
- What is the highest gni per capita, ppp recorded in Estonia?
- The highest recorded value was 51,370 current international $ in 2025.
- What is the lowest gni per capita, ppp recorded in Estonia?
- The lowest recorded value was 5,570 current international $ in 1993.
- How does Estonia rank for gni per capita, ppp?
- Estonia ranks 47th out of 203 countries with data for 2025.
- Is gni per capita, ppp rising or falling in Estonia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 76.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Estonia data come from?
- The figures come from International Comparison Program (ICP), World Bank (WB), published as part of GNI per capita, PPP (current international $). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
This indicator provides values for gross national income (GNI) per person expressed in current international dollars, converted by purchasing power parities (PPPs). PPPs account for the different price levels across countries and thus PPP-based comparisons of economic output are more appropriate for comparing the output of economies and the average material well-being of their inhabitants than exchange-rate based comparisons. Gross national income is the total income earned by all residents within an economic territory during an accounting period. It is equal to gross domestic product plus earned income receivable from abroad minus earned income payable abroad. The core indicator has been divided by the general population to achieve a per capita estimate. This series has been linked to produce a consistent time series to counteract breaks in series over time due to changes in base years, source data and methodologies. Thus, it may not be comparable with other national accounts series in the database for historical years. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. The PPP conversion factor is a currency conversion factor and a spatial price deflator. PPPs convert different currencies to a common currency and, in the process of conversion, equalize their purchasing power by eliminating the differences in price levels between countries, thereby allowing volume or output comparisons of GDP and its expenditure components.