GNI per capita in Estonia
Estonia: GNI per capita was 19,965 constant 2015 US$ in 2024. ▲ Rising
GNI per capita in Estonia, 2000–2024
Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in constant 2015 US$.
Analysis
Estonia recorded 19,965 constant 2015 US$ for gni per capita in 2024.
That represents a change of up 0.5% on the previous year and up 18.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gni per capita in Estonia peaked at 20,930 constant 2015 US$ in 2021 and was at its lowest, 8,127 constant 2015 US$, in 2000.
That places Estonia 41st out of 161 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 25 years of available data.
GNI per capita in Estonia, year by year
| Year | constant 2015 US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 8,127 constant 2015 US$ | — |
| 2001 | 8,693 constant 2015 US$ | +7.0% |
| 2002 | 9,483 constant 2015 US$ | +9.1% |
| 2003 | 10,385 constant 2015 US$ | +9.5% |
| 2004 | 11,278 constant 2015 US$ | +8.6% |
| 2005 | 12,694 constant 2015 US$ | +12.6% |
| 2006 | 14,149 constant 2015 US$ | +11.5% |
| 2007 | 15,366 constant 2015 US$ | +8.6% |
| 2008 | 15,129 constant 2015 US$ | -1.5% |
| 2009 | 13,397 constant 2015 US$ | -11.5% |
| 2010 | 13,383 constant 2015 US$ | -0.1% |
| 2011 | 14,620 constant 2015 US$ | +9.2% |
| 2012 | 15,405 constant 2015 US$ | +5.4% |
| 2013 | 16,180 constant 2015 US$ | +5.0% |
| 2014 | 16,902 constant 2015 US$ | +4.5% |
| 2015 | 17,347 constant 2015 US$ | +2.6% |
| 2016 | 18,029 constant 2015 US$ | +3.9% |
| 2017 | 18,954 constant 2015 US$ | +5.1% |
| 2018 | 19,807 constant 2015 US$ | +4.5% |
| 2019 | 20,576 constant 2015 US$ | +3.9% |
| 2020 | 19,540 constant 2015 US$ | -5.0% |
| 2021 | 20,930 constant 2015 US$ | +7.1% |
| 2022 | 20,731 constant 2015 US$ | -1.0% |
| 2023 | 19,875 constant 2015 US$ | -4.1% |
| 2024 | 19,965 constant 2015 US$ | +0.5% |
Estonia compared with similar countries
- Estonia's 19,965 constant 2015 US$ is below the median for high income countries, which is 34,543 constant 2015 US$, 58% of the median. (58 countries reporting)
- Estonia's 19,965 constant 2015 US$ is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 19,085 constant 2015 US$, 1.0× the median. (46 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 11,870 constant 2015 US$ | 8,127 constant 2015 US$ | 15,366 constant 2015 US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | 17,120 constant 2015 US$ | 13,383 constant 2015 US$ | 20,576 constant 2015 US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | 20,208 constant 2015 US$ | 19,540 constant 2015 US$ | 20,930 constant 2015 US$ | 5 |
Countries ranked near Estonia
More economy & growth data for Estonia
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps -24.28 million BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit -0.0005 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita -17.77 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled -838.20 million BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual 75.62 % change on previous year (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit -0.0178 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita -613.4 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), annual growth rate 17.56 % change on previous year (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), per unit of GDP 0.0519 includes gold, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), per capita 1,785 includes gold, current US$ per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gni per capita in Estonia?
- Gni per capita in Estonia was 19,965 constant 2015 US$ in 2024, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
- What is the highest gni per capita recorded in Estonia?
- The highest recorded value was 20,930 constant 2015 US$ in 2021.
- What is the lowest gni per capita recorded in Estonia?
- The lowest recorded value was 8,127 constant 2015 US$ in 2000.
- How does Estonia rank for gni per capita?
- Estonia ranks 41st out of 161 countries with data for 2024.
- Is gni per capita rising or falling in Estonia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 18.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Estonia data come from?
- The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of GNI per capita (constant 2015 US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Gross national income is the total income earned by all residents within an economic territory during an accounting period. It is equal to gross domestic product plus earned income receivable from abroad minus earned income payable abroad. The core indicator has been divided by the general population to achieve a per capita estimate.This indicator is expressed in constant prices, meaning the series has been adjusted to account for price changes over time. The reference year for this adjustment is 2015. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.