GNI per capita, Atlas method in Upper middle income
Upper middle income: GNI per capita, Atlas method was 10,938 current US$ in 2025. ◆ Volatile
GNI per capita, Atlas method in Upper middle income, 1962–2025
Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in current US$.
Analysis
Upper middle income recorded 10,938 current US$ for gni per capita, atlas method in 2025. That is the highest value across all 64 years on record.
That represents a change of up 5.4% on the previous year and up 50.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gni per capita, atlas method in Upper middle income peaked at 10,938 current US$ in 2025 and was at its lowest, 142.87 current US$, in 1962.
Upper middle income ranks 18th of 47 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
GNI per capita, Atlas method in Upper middle income, year by year
| Year | current US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1962 | 142.87 current US$ | — |
| 1963 | 149.95 current US$ | +5.0% |
| 1964 | 165.05 current US$ | +10.1% |
| 1965 | 182.97 current US$ | +10.9% |
| 1966 | 195.92 current US$ | +7.1% |
| 1967 | 196.07 current US$ | +0.1% |
| 1968 | 204.24 current US$ | +4.2% |
| 1969 | 222.85 current US$ | +9.1% |
| 1970 | 240.49 current US$ | +7.9% |
| 1971 | 254.58 current US$ | +5.9% |
| 1972 | 277.96 current US$ | +9.2% |
| 1973 | 337.57 current US$ | +21.4% |
| 1974 | 425.94 current US$ | +26.2% |
| 1975 | 512.31 current US$ | +20.3% |
| 1976 | 547.66 current US$ | +6.9% |
| 1977 | 570.57 current US$ | +4.2% |
| 1978 | 618.77 current US$ | +8.4% |
| 1979 | 718.8 current US$ | +16.2% |
| 1980 | 817.79 current US$ | +13.8% |
| 1981 | 869.68 current US$ | +6.3% |
| 1982 | 856.21 current US$ | -1.5% |
| 1983 | 797.83 current US$ | -6.8% |
| 1984 | 799.23 current US$ | +0.2% |
| 1985 | 812.82 current US$ | +1.7% |
| 1986 | 851.9 current US$ | +4.8% |
| 1987 | 906.19 current US$ | +6.4% |
| 1988 | 952.86 current US$ | +5.2% |
| 1989 | 964.51 current US$ | +1.2% |
| 1990 | 1,021 current US$ | +5.8% |
| 1991 | 1,028 current US$ | +0.7% |
| 1992 | 1,117 current US$ | +8.7% |
| 1993 | 1,181 current US$ | +5.7% |
| 1994 | 1,276 current US$ | +8.0% |
| 1995 | 1,404 current US$ | +10.0% |
| 1996 | 1,582 current US$ | +12.7% |
| 1997 | 1,724 current US$ | +9.0% |
| 1998 | 1,680 current US$ | -2.5% |
| 1999 | 1,646 current US$ | -2.0% |
| 2000 | 1,702 current US$ | +3.5% |
| 2001 | 1,713 current US$ | +0.6% |
| 2002 | 1,732 current US$ | +1.1% |
| 2003 | 1,874 current US$ | +8.2% |
| 2004 | 2,164 current US$ | +15.5% |
| 2005 | 2,512 current US$ | +16.1% |
| 2006 | 2,910 current US$ | +15.8% |
| 2007 | 3,440 current US$ | +18.2% |
| 2008 | 4,062 current US$ | +18.1% |
| 2009 | 4,426 current US$ | +8.9% |
| 2010 | 5,030 current US$ | +13.6% |
| 2011 | 5,674 current US$ | +12.8% |
| 2012 | 6,479 current US$ | +14.2% |
| 2013 | 7,060 current US$ | +9.0% |
| 2014 | 7,347 current US$ | +4.1% |
| 2015 | 7,256 current US$ | -1.2% |
| 2016 | 7,183 current US$ | -1.0% |
| 2017 | 7,378 current US$ | +2.7% |
| 2018 | 7,927 current US$ | +7.4% |
| 2019 | 8,352 current US$ | +5.4% |
| 2020 | 8,137 current US$ | -2.6% |
| 2021 | 9,004 current US$ | +10.7% |
| 2022 | 9,688 current US$ | +7.6% |
| 2023 | 10,233 current US$ | +5.6% |
| 2024 | 10,373 current US$ | +1.4% |
| 2025 | 10,938 current US$ | +5.4% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 182.49 current US$ | 142.87 current US$ | 222.85 current US$ | 8 |
| 1970s | 450.46 current US$ | 240.49 current US$ | 718.8 current US$ | 10 |
| 1980s | 862.9 current US$ | 797.83 current US$ | 964.51 current US$ | 10 |
| 1990s | 1,366 current US$ | 1,021 current US$ | 1,724 current US$ | 10 |
| 2000s | 2,654 current US$ | 1,702 current US$ | 4,426 current US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | 6,968 current US$ | 5,030 current US$ | 8,352 current US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | 9,729 current US$ | 8,137 current US$ | 10,938 current US$ | 6 |
Countries ranked near Upper middle income
More economy & growth data for Upper middle income
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 228.01 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant 2015 US$) 3.62 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gross capital formation (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.3372 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Gross capital formation (current US$), per capita 3,522 current US$ per person (2024)
- Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate 2.14 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP 0.3068 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per capita 3,341 constant 2015 US$ per person (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (current US$), annual growth rate 4.7 % change on previous year (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.2376 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (current US$), per capita 2,587 current US$ per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gni per capita, atlas method in Upper middle income?
- Gni per capita, atlas method in Upper middle income was 10,938 current US$ in 2025, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
- What is the highest gni per capita, atlas method recorded in Upper middle income?
- The highest recorded value was 10,938 current US$ in 2025.
- What is the lowest gni per capita, atlas method recorded in Upper middle income?
- The lowest recorded value was 142.87 current US$ in 1962.
- How does Upper middle income rank for gni per capita, atlas method?
- Upper middle income ranks 18th out of 47 groups with data for 2025.
- Is gni per capita, atlas method rising or falling in Upper middle income?
- Over the last ten years it is up 50.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Upper middle income data come from?
- The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Gross national income is the total income earned by all residents within an economic territory during an accounting period. It is equal to gross domestic product plus earned income receivable from abroad minus earned income payable abroad. This figure is converted to U.S. dollars using the World Bank Atlas method, and divided by the midyear population. GNI, calculated in national currency, is usually converted to U.S. dollars at official exchange rates for comparisons across economies, although an alternative rate is used when the official exchange rate is judged to diverge by an exceptionally large margin from the rate actually applied in international transactions. To smooth fluctuations in prices and exchange rates, a special Atlas method of conversion is used by the World Bank. This applies a conversion factor that averages the exchange rate for a given year and the two preceding years, adjusted for differences in rates of inflation between the country, and through 2000, the G-5 countries (France, Germany, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States). From 2001, these countries include the Euro area, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.