GNI per capita, Atlas method in Estonia
Estonia: GNI per capita, Atlas method was 32,310 current US$ in 2025. ◆ Volatile
GNI per capita, Atlas method in Estonia, 1995–2025
Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in current US$.
Analysis
The most recent figure for gni per capita, atlas method in Estonia is 32,310 current US$, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 31 years on record.
That represents a change of up 11.9% on the previous year and up 71.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gni per capita, atlas method in Estonia peaked at 32,310 current US$ in 2025 and was at its lowest, 3,020 current US$, in 1995.
That places Estonia 48th out of 208 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
GNI per capita, Atlas method in Estonia, year by year
| Year | current US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1995 | 3,020 current US$ | — |
| 1996 | 3,370 current US$ | +11.6% |
| 1997 | 3,640 current US$ | +8.0% |
| 1998 | 3,820 current US$ | +4.9% |
| 1999 | 3,840 current US$ | +0.5% |
| 2000 | 4,170 current US$ | +8.6% |
| 2001 | 4,310 current US$ | +3.4% |
| 2002 | 4,620 current US$ | +7.2% |
| 2003 | 5,730 current US$ | +24.0% |
| 2004 | 7,500 current US$ | +30.9% |
| 2005 | 9,730 current US$ | +29.7% |
| 2006 | 11,500 current US$ | +18.2% |
| 2007 | 13,430 current US$ | +16.8% |
| 2008 | 15,190 current US$ | +13.1% |
| 2009 | 14,570 current US$ | -4.1% |
| 2010 | 14,580 current US$ | +0.1% |
| 2011 | 15,900 current US$ | +9.1% |
| 2012 | 16,910 current US$ | +6.4% |
| 2013 | 18,370 current US$ | +8.6% |
| 2014 | 19,210 current US$ | +4.6% |
| 2015 | 18,900 current US$ | -1.6% |
| 2016 | 18,640 current US$ | -1.4% |
| 2017 | 19,140 current US$ | +2.7% |
| 2018 | 21,600 current US$ | +12.9% |
| 2019 | 23,490 current US$ | +8.8% |
| 2020 | 23,580 current US$ | +0.4% |
| 2021 | 26,490 current US$ | +12.3% |
| 2022 | 27,580 current US$ | +4.1% |
| 2023 | 27,650 current US$ | +0.3% |
| 2024 | 28,880 current US$ | +4.4% |
| 2025 | 32,310 current US$ | +11.9% |
Estonia compared with similar countries
- Estonia's 32,310 current US$ is below the median for high income countries, which is 37,020 current US$, 87% of the median. (77 countries reporting)
- Estonia's 32,310 current US$ is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 29,930 current US$, 1.1× the median. (55 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 3,538 current US$ | 3,020 current US$ | 3,840 current US$ | 5 |
| 2000s | 9,075 current US$ | 4,170 current US$ | 15,190 current US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | 18,674 current US$ | 14,580 current US$ | 23,490 current US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | 27,748 current US$ | 23,580 current US$ | 32,310 current US$ | 6 |
Countries ranked near Estonia
More economy & growth data for Estonia
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps -24.28 million BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit -0.0005 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita -17.77 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled -838.20 million BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual 75.62 % change on previous year (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit -0.0178 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita -613.4 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), annual growth rate 17.56 % change on previous year (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), per unit of GDP 0.0519 includes gold, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), per capita 1,785 includes gold, current US$ per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gni per capita, atlas method in Estonia?
- Gni per capita, atlas method in Estonia was 32,310 current US$ in 2025, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
- What is the highest gni per capita, atlas method recorded in Estonia?
- The highest recorded value was 32,310 current US$ in 2025.
- What is the lowest gni per capita, atlas method recorded in Estonia?
- The lowest recorded value was 3,020 current US$ in 1995.
- How does Estonia rank for gni per capita, atlas method?
- Estonia ranks 48th out of 208 countries with data for 2025.
- Is gni per capita, atlas method rising or falling in Estonia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 71.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Estonia data come from?
- The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 31 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Gross national income is the total income earned by all residents within an economic territory during an accounting period. It is equal to gross domestic product plus earned income receivable from abroad minus earned income payable abroad. This figure is converted to U.S. dollars using the World Bank Atlas method, and divided by the midyear population. GNI, calculated in national currency, is usually converted to U.S. dollars at official exchange rates for comparisons across economies, although an alternative rate is used when the official exchange rate is judged to diverge by an exceptionally large margin from the rate actually applied in international transactions. To smooth fluctuations in prices and exchange rates, a special Atlas method of conversion is used by the World Bank. This applies a conversion factor that averages the exchange rate for a given year and the two preceding years, adjusted for differences in rates of inflation between the country, and through 2000, the G-5 countries (France, Germany, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States). From 2001, these countries include the Euro area, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.