GNI: linked series in Madagascar
Madagascar: GNI: linked series was 86.81 trillion current LCU in 2025. ◆ Volatile
GNI: linked series in Madagascar, 1990–2025
Source: Staff estimates, World Bank (WB). Measured in current LCU.
Analysis
In 2025, gni: linked series in Madagascar stood at 86.81 trillion current LCU. That is the highest value across all 36 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 12.1% on the previous year and up 170.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gni: linked series in Madagascar peaked at 86.81 trillion current LCU in 2025 and was at its lowest, 1.13 trillion current LCU, in 1990.
That places Madagascar 29th out of 207 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
GNI: linked series in Madagascar, year by year
| Year | current LCU | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 1.13 trillion current LCU | — |
| 1991 | 1.14 trillion current LCU | +0.8% |
| 1992 | 1.33 trillion current LCU | +17.1% |
| 1993 | 1.50 trillion current LCU | +12.6% |
| 1994 | 2.07 trillion current LCU | +37.9% |
| 1995 | 3.13 trillion current LCU | +51.6% |
| 1996 | 3.87 trillion current LCU | +23.7% |
| 1997 | 4.24 trillion current LCU | +9.6% |
| 1998 | 4.71 trillion current LCU | +10.9% |
| 1999 | 5.32 trillion current LCU | +13.1% |
| 2000 | 6.21 trillion current LCU | +16.7% |
| 2001 | 7.06 trillion current LCU | +13.7% |
| 2002 | 7.13 trillion current LCU | +1.1% |
| 2003 | 7.80 trillion current LCU | +9.3% |
| 2004 | 9.33 trillion current LCU | +19.6% |
| 2005 | 11.49 trillion current LCU | +23.2% |
| 2006 | 13.39 trillion current LCU | +16.5% |
| 2007 | 15.81 trillion current LCU | +18.1% |
| 2008 | 18.15 trillion current LCU | +14.8% |
| 2009 | 18.53 trillion current LCU | +2.1% |
| 2010 | 20.49 trillion current LCU | +10.6% |
| 2011 | 22.96 trillion current LCU | +12.1% |
| 2012 | 24.60 trillion current LCU | +7.1% |
| 2013 | 26.48 trillion current LCU | +7.7% |
| 2014 | 29.52 trillion current LCU | +11.5% |
| 2015 | 32.11 trillion current LCU | +8.8% |
| 2016 | 36.34 trillion current LCU | +13.2% |
| 2017 | 39.96 trillion current LCU | +9.9% |
| 2018 | 44.56 trillion current LCU | +11.5% |
| 2019 | 49.39 trillion current LCU | +10.8% |
| 2020 | 47.98 trillion current LCU | -2.9% |
| 2021 | 53.98 trillion current LCU | +12.5% |
| 2022 | 61.33 trillion current LCU | +13.6% |
| 2023 | 69.46 trillion current LCU | +13.3% |
| 2024 | 77.43 trillion current LCU | +11.5% |
| 2025 | 86.81 trillion current LCU | +12.1% |
Madagascar compared with similar countries
- Madagascar's 86.81 trillion current LCU is above the median for low income countries, which is 13.74 trillion current LCU, 6.3× the median. (24 countries reporting)
- Madagascar's 86.81 trillion current LCU is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 8.00 trillion current LCU, 10.9× the median. (48 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where GNI: linked series in Madagascar changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1995 | +51.6% | 2.07 trillion current LCU | 3.13 trillion current LCU |
| 1994 | +37.9% | 1.50 trillion current LCU | 2.07 trillion current LCU |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 2.84 trillion current LCU | 1.13 trillion current LCU | 5.32 trillion current LCU | 10 |
| 2000s | 11.49 trillion current LCU | 6.21 trillion current LCU | 18.53 trillion current LCU | 10 |
| 2010s | 32.64 trillion current LCU | 20.49 trillion current LCU | 49.39 trillion current LCU | 10 |
| 2020s | 66.17 trillion current LCU | 47.98 trillion current LCU | 86.81 trillion current LCU | 6 |
Countries ranked near Madagascar
More economy & growth data for Madagascar
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 134.39 million BoP, current US$ (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0076 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 4.2 BoP, current US$ per person (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled 606.21 million BoP, current US$ (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual 16.69 % change on previous year (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0345 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 18.96 BoP, current US$ per person (2024)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), annual growth rate 5.8 % change on previous year (2024)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), per unit of GDP 0.1583 includes gold, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), per capita 87.11 includes gold, current US$ per person (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gni: linked series in Madagascar?
- Gni: linked series in Madagascar was 86.81 trillion current LCU in 2025, according to Staff estimates, World Bank (WB).
- What is the highest gni: linked series recorded in Madagascar?
- The highest recorded value was 86.81 trillion current LCU in 2025.
- What is the lowest gni: linked series recorded in Madagascar?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.13 trillion current LCU in 1990.
- How does Madagascar rank for gni: linked series?
- Madagascar ranks 29th out of 207 countries with data for 2025.
- Is gni: linked series rising or falling in Madagascar?
- Over the last ten years it is up 170.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Madagascar data come from?
- The figures come from Staff estimates, World Bank (WB), published as part of GNI: linked series (current LCU). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 36 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Gross national income is the total income earned by all residents within an economic territory during an accounting period. It is equal to gross domestic product plus earned income receivable from abroad minus earned income payable abroad. This series has been linked to produce a consistent time series to counteract breaks in series over time due to changes in base years, source data and methodologies. Thus, it may not be comparable with other national accounts series in the database for historical years. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This series is expressed in local currency units.